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六年级英语完形填空100篇含答案和讲解.docx

1、六年级英语完形填空100篇含答案和讲解2019-2020六年级英语完形填空100篇(含答案和讲解)TestPassage 1Passage 2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5

2、 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesnt like sports.( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )2.A. at B. in C. on D.

3、to( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. singsPassage 3What do you do at the we

4、ekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm the

5、re. It isnt a 7 one, but theres always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for(

6、)3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean

7、B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 4Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays f

8、ootball 7 his students.Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a f

9、armer( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking atPassage 5Do you

10、 want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My fathers name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a goo

11、d 11 . My mothers name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. Im thirteen. Im a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work( )3.A.

12、 are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and me D. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D

13、. knowing( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. Hes( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesTest答案与提示: Passage 11. B 句型teach sb

14、sth意为“教某人”2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构:主语+be+动词ing的形式。3. A 说某种语言用speak.4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。5. B 表示某人有某物,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用has.6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”,强调状态。7. D Sometimes意为“有时”,本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。10.A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”答案与提示: Passage 21. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故be

15、动词应用are,即C选项。2. B “live in”意为“住在”,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择D选项。4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对;又后面是four people,为复数,故应用are,即D选项。需要了解There be句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语,意思为“在某处有”;而have句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语have /has宾语,意思是“某人(物)有”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。5. D 本题主要考查

16、对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们的妈妈,故应用their,即D选项。6. B at home是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择B选项。7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike上学,而Lucy不上”,两句之间应是转折关系。在A、B、C、D四选项中,so表因果关系,but表转折关系,or表选择关系,and 表并列关系。故本题应选择but,即B选项。8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C三选项均是形容词,D选项是副词。此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swim

17、s”的副词,故本题选择D选项。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择C选项。10.C like一般有两种用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣。此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用 singing ,即C选项。答案与提示: Passage 31. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应,此处应用stay at home呆在家里,即B选项。2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择D。3.

18、D 此句意为:我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的,故本题应选择D选项。4. A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing”,即A选项。5. B 此处应用谓语动词。C选项不正确;在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车,擦车”,故本题选B选项。6. C 此处这一日子应是周末,即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过,故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。7. A 本句意为:农场不大,但却有许多活要干。故此空应分别选择A选项。8. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。

19、9. C 此处food符合题意,即“给动物喂食”,故本题应选择C选项。10.C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”,可以判定此处应用hungry,即C选项。答案与提示: Passage 41. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求,故本题选择B选项。2. A 本题主要考查对Mr Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教师。故本题选择A选项。3. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择

20、B选项。4. B Mr Smith 是男性,like 后应用宾格,故本题应选择him,即B选项。5. B say 强调说话内容,speak强调语种,talk侧重“交谈”,talk with sb.。tell意为“告诉”,tell sb. sth. 。根据句意,本题应选B。6.B on Sundays在星期天,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。另外,在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期”7. C playwith sb. 与某人玩,是固定用法。故本题选择C选项。8. A There be和have的区别用法。前者强调某物或某人所处的位置,而后者则强调归属问题。本题属于后者,又因Mr Smith是第

21、三人称单数,故应用have的单数第三人称形式has,即A选项。9. B by bike骑自行车,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。by加交通工具表示方式,类似的用法如: by bus 乘公共汽车,by ship乘船,by air乘飞机。10.C see强调结果,意为“看见”,常见搭配有see a film看电影; look at 强调动作和对象,意为“看”,如:look at the blackboard看黑板。而watch则强调注视、观察,常见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。本题应选择C选项。 二、完形填空2完形填空Choose the best words or exp

22、ressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit. On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat

23、 to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.1. A. watchingB. seeingC. lookingD. finding2. A. withB. fullC. withoutD. lots3. A. hasB. livesC. staysD. takes4. A. wantsB.

24、needsC. likesD. thinks5. A. the anotherB. otherC. the otherD. another6. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. things7. A. tooB. againC. moreD. a lot【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:狐狸在食物。look for寻找,固定搭配,故答案为C. (2)句意:他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园,从墙上的一个洞进去。with和,还可表示伴随状语,指带有水果的花园,故答案为A. (3)句意:他

25、在花园里三天,吃了大部分水果。A有,B居住,后面接介词in,D带,都不符合题意,C呆了,符合题意,故答案为C. (4)句意:第四天他回家。want想,后面接动词不定式,故答案为A. (5)句意:他在花园里呆了三天,期间几乎都吃。本句指另外呆了三天,又other“其他的,另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词,表示两个中“一个另一个; another另外的,泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D. (6)句意:他在花园里又呆了三天,期间几乎都吃。后半句是否定句,A任何事情,B什么都没有,

26、C一些事情,D事情,可知指有选项B符合题意,故答案为B. (7)句意:然后,他很瘦,穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了,A也,B再一次,C更多,D很,修饰形容词比较级,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空 Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he e

27、ats healthy food and does some exercise every day . Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesnt often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesnt think they are he

28、althy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana . Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do yo

29、u want to be 10 forever (永远)? Im sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how2. A. canB. shouldC. needD. must3. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supperD. dinner4. A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have5. A. triedB. happyC. wellD. excited6. A. oftenB. usual

30、lyC. alwaysD. never7. A. porkB. riceC. beafD. meat8. A. besideB. in front ofC. behindD. between9. A. a yearB. a weekC. 2 oclockD. half an hour10. A. youngB. oldC. luckD. hungry【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式,故选D。(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够,故选A。(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较,故选B。(4)句意: 早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选C。(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选A。(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句

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