河北省张家口市届高三阶段检测 英语 Word版含答案 1.docx

1、河北省张家口市届高三阶段检测 英语 Word版含答案 1张家口市20192020学年第一学期阶段测试卷高三英语考试说明：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，

2、满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Doing some exercise. B. Attending a birthday party. C. Buying a birthday gift.2. What will the woman do?A. Take a picture. B. Catch a bus. C. Get a camera.3. What does

3、 the woman advise the man to do?A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kates friends. C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Turn on the fan. B. Open the door. C. Keep the window close

4、d.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.7. How will the man use the money?A. To h

5、ire a gardener. B. To pay textbooks. C. To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between he speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates.9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his ow

6、n business.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To book a hotel room.B. To ask about the room service.C. To make changes to a reservation.11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.12. How much will the woman pay for her

7、 room per night?A. $ 179. B.$199. C.$219.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When are the speaker getting to Keswick?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunts home.15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visi

8、t his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.16. What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Busy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is Wang Ming?A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer.18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A. Its unpr

9、edictable. B. Its quite stable. C. Its not optimistic.19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A. 20% B. 22 %. C. 50%.20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A. Their choice is limited. B. The salary is usually good. C. They need more work experience.第

10、二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018) 128 min-Actions |Adventure| Sci-fiWhen the islands dormant volcano begins roaring to life, Owen and Claire mount a campaign to rescue the remaining dinosaurs from this extinction-level ev

11、ent.Director: J. A. BayonaWriters: Derek Connolly, Colin TrevorrowStars: Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rafe SpallBox Offices: Weekend: $1.48M, Gross: $198.13MDamsel (2018)113 min-Comedy |Drama| WesternIts the Wild West, circa 1870. Samuel Alabaster, an affluent pioneer, ventures across the Ameri

12、can frontier to marry the love of his life, Penelope. As his group traverses the west, the once-simple journey grows dangerous, blurring(模糊)the lines between hero, villain (恶棍)and young girl.Directors: David Zellner | Nathan ZellnerStars: Robert Pattinson, Mia Wasikowska, David Zellner, Nathan Zelln

13、erBox Office, Weekend: $2.65M, Gross: $298.90MPromised land (2018)-Limited107 min-DocumentaryForty years after the death of Elvis Presley, a musical road trip across America in his 1963 Rolls Royce explores how a country boy lost his authenticity and became a king while his country lose her democrac

14、y(民主)and became an empire.Directors: Eugene JareckiStars: Alec Baldwin, Tony Brown, James Carville, Chuck DBox Office, Weekend: $13.58M, Gross: $ 31.19 MAdrift (2018) 96 min-Action | Adventure | Drama | Romance | ThrillerA true story of survival, as a young couples chance meet leads them first to lo

15、ve, and then on the adventure of a lifetime as they face one of the most catastrophic hurricanes in recorded history.Director: Baltasar KormakurStars: Shailene Woodley, Sam Claflin, Grace Palmer, Jeffrey ThomasBox Office: Weekend: $ 11. 60M, Gross: $ 28. 30M21. Who directed Jurassic World: Fallen Ki

16、ngdom?A. J. A. Bayona. B. David Zellner | Nathan Zellner.C. Baltasar Kormdkur. D. Eugene Jarecki.22. What is Promised Land about?A. Traveling the west. B. Rescuing the remaining dinosaurs.C. A musical road trip across America. D. Surviving one of the worst hurricanes.23. Which is the shortest film?A

17、. Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. B. Damsel.C. Promised Land. D. Adrift. BBy the time she was pregnant for the eighth time, Ines Ramirez Perez knew that she would not have an easy labor. The 40-year-old from a remote village in southern Mexico had already given birth to six surviving children. Shed

18、lost her last baby due to bad delivery, and this time, after 12 hours of painful labor, Perez realized she was going to lose this baby too if she didnt take action.It was March 5, 2000, and the nearest medical facility was over 50 miles away. Perezs husband, who had assisted with all of her previous

19、 births, was away and had no phone. Neither did Perez. She knew that if then any hope of this baby surviving, she was going to have to deliver him herself.She had no medical knowledge, but she relied on her experience on animals to operate on herself. After about an hour of hard work, she was able t

20、o pull the baby boy out. The baby began breathing immediately, and Perez grabbed a pair of scissors to cut his umbilical cord(脐带)before falling unconscious. Upon regaining consciousness, Perez wrapped her boy in a sweater and told one of her children, Benito, to ask for help. Benito returned with th

21、e local health worker, Leon Cruz, who sewed up Perezs wound. Cruz and another health worker helped transport Perez and her newborn to a hospital. There doctors were able to fully patch her up.Doctors raised Perezs self-administered surgery, adding that it had saved both. She had no internal(内部)blend

22、ing and was behaving almost exactly as it would have been. They would publish Perezs case study in the International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, helping to bring attention to the right of women living in remote locations.24. Why couldnt Perez get help?A. Help was far away. B. She couldnt f

23、ind her other children.C. They were too door. D. She couldnt get through the line.25. What is the third paragraph mainly About?A. Perezs child got help for her. B. Doctors patched her up.C. Perez delivered a baby herself. D. Local health workers helped her.26. What saved Perez and her new baby accor

24、ding to the doctors?人Her husbands assistance. B. Local health workers help.C. Her self-administered surgery. D. The doctors operation at a hospital.27. Which of the following words can best describe Ines Ramirez Perez?A. Kind and intelligent. B. Brave and strong-willed.C. Experienced and brave. D. D

25、etermined and generous.CCharles Darwin was an English naturalist, geologist and biologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution. He established that all species of life have descended from common ancestors and introduced his scientific theory that this branching pattern of ev

26、olution resulted from natural selection.Darwin published his theory of evolution with evidence in his book On the Origin of Species, overcoming scientific rejection of earlier concepts of transmutation(变形)of species. By the 1870s, the scientific community and a majority of the educated public had ac

27、cepted evolution as a fact. However, it was not until from the 1930s to the 1950s that a broad agreement developed in which natural selection was the basic mechanism of evolution.Darwins early interest in nature led him to neglect his medical education at the University of Edinburgh. Studies at the

28、University of Cambridge encouraged his passion for natural science. His five-year voyage on HMS Beagle established him as an eminent geologist and publication of his journal of the voyage made him famous as a popular author. Puzzled by the geographical distri-bution of wildlife and fossils he collec

29、ted on the voyage, Darwin began detailed investigations, and in 1838 concluded his theory of natural selection. Although he discussed his ideas with several naturalists, he needed time for extensive research and his geological work had priority(优先).Darwins work established evolutionary descent(继承)as

30、 the scientific explanation of diversification in nature. In 1871 he examined human evolution and sexual selection in The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex, followed by The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. His research on plants was published in a series of books, and in

31、 his final book, The Formation of Vegetable Mould, he examined earthworms and their effect on soil.Darwin was described as one of the most influential figures in human history.28. What does the underlined word descended in paragraph one probably mean?A. Adapted. B. Come C. Resulted D. Brought.29. Wh

32、at is Darwins most important contribution?A. His travel journal. B. His discovery of new species.C. His scientific theory of evolution. D. His research into earthworms.10. Where did Darwin publish his theory of evolution?.A. In The Descent of Man. B. In Selection in Relation to Sex.C. In Man and Animals. D. In On the Origin of Species.3l. What do we know about Darwin from the to text?A. Darwin in hi