1、中考英语真题有答案吉林吉林省2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及参考答案英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟,其中听力试题满分20分,听力考试时间20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力(共20分).情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)1. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, its sunny. C. Right, I
2、ll do it now. 2. A. Come here. B. You are welcome. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Shes 12 years old. B. ITs 10:30. C. Today is Sunday. 4. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, its sunny. C. Right, Ill do it now. 5. A. At 7:30. B. In the bank. C. By bus. .对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)6. A. Learning English. B. Playing t
3、ennis. C. Studying history. 7. A. To the Childrens Park. B. To the Olds Peoples Home. C. To the Movie Theater. 8. A. The waiter B. The man. C. The woman. 9. A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 10. A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Quiet. . 图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一副图片与描述内容无关)(5分) D E F. 短文理解 根据
4、你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)16. Tony is a high school student from .A. America B. Australia C. Canada 17. Tony and his parents have been in China for weeks.A. two B. three C. four 18. They saw lots of fantastic things in . A. Xian and Beijing B. Hangzhou and Beijing C. Xian and Hangzhou 19. Tony decides to
5、 learn hard.A. Art. B. Chinese C. science 20. Tony is going back to his country with his parents .A. now B. today C. tomorrow 二、基础知识(共20分). 句意填词 根据上下文填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)21. What is your favorite ? Spring, because its neither too hot nor too cold. 22. When you meet a new word in your reading, you ca
6、n it up in the dictionary.23. Some kids are with their homework at weekends. They have no time to play.24. Lucy, is this your school bag. No, is blue, but this one is red. 25. My little sister is good drawing, She wants to be an artist in the future. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)26. I guess hat wi
7、th flowers belongs to Kate.A. a B. an C. the27. Lets call up Jim and invite to play football.A. he B. him C. his28. Sorry, sir. I cant hear you Cleary. Can you say it ? OK, Ill say it again. A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly29. The traffic accident happened Saturday, Luckily, no one was hurt.A. at B. i
8、n C. on30. Nick, what kind of movies do you like , action movies or comedies. Comedies, I think. A. good B. better C. best31. On my birthday, my father bought me a new bike.A. five B. fifteen C. fifteenth32. Whats your plan for your vacation? We to Hong Kong for a visit. A. were flying B. have been
9、C. will fly33. Pete cab play the piano he cant play it well.A. and B. but C. or34. There still some milk in the kitchen. We dont need to go to the store.A. be B. is C. are35. If I have enough money, I the ticket to the concert.A. will buy B. dont buy C. have bought36. We are supposed to well with ou
10、r friends in our daily life. You are right. One finger cannot lift a small store. A. hold on B. get on C. put on37. I havent seen you for a long time, Maria, You look different now. Yes, I used short hair. A. to have B. to having C. for having38. Whats your family rule, Sam? Well, I to go out with f
11、riends on school nights. A. dont allow B. isnt allowed C. am not allowed39. do you help your mother do housework? Twice a week, Doing housework brings me pleasure. A. How often B. How far C. How long40. Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam? . A. Take it easy B. Never mind C. Sounds good
12、三、交际运用(共15分).完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)(5分)A. Dont you think its a little silly?B. Im reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山)C. Thats better and faster than moving a mountain.D. In my option, its really interesting to me.E. Do you prefer to read stories?F. I still dont agree with
13、 you.Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?Li Lin: 41 Emma: I have read it before, What do you think of the story?Li Lin: 42 Yu Gong found a good way the deal with his problem. Emma: Really? 43 It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if
14、you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up.Emma: 44 I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin: But what could YU Gong do instead of moving the mountains.Emma: He could build a road. 45 Li Lin: We have different options about the story, Theres many sides to a st
15、ory and many ways to understand it.Emma: yes, thats fine. 补全对话 根据对话内容,填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限)(10分)A: Welcome to Weihua clothes Store, 46 ?B: Id like to buy a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.A: A happy mum! 47 ?B: She likes white. It looks good on her.A: All right. What size do you want
16、for your mum?B: Small is OK.A: 48 this one?B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?A: Oh, its 398 yuan.B: What! 398 yuan? I think it is too 49 .A: But wait a minute! Theres a sale on today. Everything is half price.B: Well, thats great! Ill 50 it. Im sure she will like it.四、阅读(共50分).短文填空 从方框中选择
17、正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)A. children B. from C. watch D. talk with E. and F. easily G. busiest H. each I. both J. turn off K. busier L. care It seems that everywhere around the world, people are sending more time at work 51 less time with their families and friends. people are 52 than ever befor
18、e!In the past in many countries , the father worked and the mother stayed home ,took 53 of the children ,and did the food shopping, cooking and cleaning. At present , in most of the families , parents need work on weekdays, so they 54 have to do the shopping, cooking and cleaning in their free time.
19、 Parents dont have as much time with their 55 , however, they often had time in the past. There are also many single-parent(单亲的)families .In these families ,the single parents has to do everything. These days ,many children come home 56 school to an empty apartment or house .A lot of children spend
20、many hours 57 day in front of the television .Even the families are together, it is common for families members to do things by themselves. For example, they 58 programs on separate TVs in different rooms, they use the Internet, they 59 friends on the telephone, and they do other individual by thems
21、elves.Isnt it strange? Thanks to technology(科技), people are able to communicate so 60 with people far away, but sometimes they dont communicate with people their own homes.阅读理解(40分)(A) Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely. H
22、ow close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space. Do you know How to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes h
23、old your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all. Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else. In Bri
24、tain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk. And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy, wave(挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude! 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)61. From the passage, we should give more personal space. A. people in the M
25、iddle East B. people in North AmericaC. people in the South America D. people in North China62. The underlined word “touch” means in Chinese. A. 触碰 B. 打击 C. 感动 D. 震撼63. We cant wave to say goodbye in . A. America B. Japan C. Britain D. Greece64. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign st
26、udents? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five65. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Saying goodbye B. Touching people C. Looking at people D. communicating politely(B)根据下面没段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。(10分) “When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life. “said Dr. Johnson. You can never be bored in Lo
27、ndon, because there is so much to do.66. The most modern place to watch a film is the London IMAX cinema, just south of the River Thames. It has a huge screen, 20m high and 26m wide.67. The Music house is a great place to listen to music. Most of the young people always have a great time there on th
28、e weekends. 68. To enjoy the river, the best plan is to take a boat trip to Greenwich Maritime Museum. Youll see famous ships, and fantastic sights along the river.69. Harrods is Londons most famous shop, but young people think Camden market is the place to go shopping because its cheaper and more f
29、un. 70. There are plenty of chances to try new food. Londons restaurants have food from all over the world. Go to Chinatown for delicious food.A. Going shopping B. Trying new foodC. Taking a boat trip D. Watching a film E. listening to music(C)阅读下面语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序。(5分)A. Im really looking forw
30、ard to it, It has taken me a long time to decide who should be invited, But at last I have written the invitations to thirteen of my friends.B. Ive been promised a party for my 16th birthday! Mum and Dad have agreed to let me have a party here at home, while they are away visiting some friends. Well
31、, its just three weeks to go before my party.C. Im going to ask Alan and Sam to bring their CDs so that we can dance. The food will be made by mum and me before the party. Now I have to think about what to wearD .Here is My party dress. Its a long silk dress; Im going to wear my hair up on top of head, because that will make me look very smart. The house looks lovely.E. It has been decorated the house with coloured paper and flowers. I
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