1、高考必备短语高三复习a bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当 (large/vast)amounts of 大量的feedto把喂給,向供給食料a (great, large, good, small) quantity of (大,大, 大,小)量的 a (large) number of 若干;许多 a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 很多a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个a cure for 治疗的办
2、法a few of 几个, 少许, 稍有a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些a glass of 一杯a good few 相当多,不少a good/great deal n.很多, 大量;adv. 非常地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多 a great/good many of 很多的,非常多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量,少数A is to B what C is to D. A对B而言正如C对D一样a kind of 一种的; 有几分a large amount of 大量a little of 一点,
3、少量a little 一些;一点 a lot of 许多a lot 许多, 很多a matter of (关于)的问题; 大约a memorial to 纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑;对的纪念a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块a pile of 一堆,许多a place of interest 名胜a point of view 观点,着眼点a response to 对回答/反应/答复a series of 一系列,一连串a shortage of 的短缺/缺乏a type of 一种类型的a waste of 的浪费a world of 大量的, 无数的; 一个的
4、世界above all 首先;重要 尤其是 absent from 不在, 缺席acceptas 把当作,承认是access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照;根据 account for .说明, 解释;占, accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve ones ambition实现.的愿望act as 担任,充当act for 代理act on 按照而行动, 按去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来,实行adapt to 适应add to 增加,加add up to 总数为;总计为adjust oneself to 使自己适应adju
5、st to适应, 调节admire sb. for sth. 赞赏的admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit doing sth 承认做过某事admit of 容许有,有余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被录取, 被准许进入advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb (not) to do sth 建议(劝)某人(不要)做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事advise that
6、建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许,过一会儿after all 总,终归,终久,归根到底,毕竟after doing做后after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree about 对意见一致agree on 就达成协议 agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to 同意, 答应agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time提前,在原定时间以前ahead of 在前面,先于;胜过,强于aim
7、 at 目的在于,力争aim for力争,针对,瞄准,以.为目标all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯, 向来, 从来all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多all by oneself 独立;单独 all day and all night整日整夜,日日夜夜all day 整天, 一天all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部all ones life 终身, 一辈子
8、all over again 再一次, 重新all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all over 到处,遍及,浑身; 全部结束all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的 all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语) all the more 越发, 更加all the same 无论如何, 还是all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the way 全程;一直all the while 始终, 一直 all the y
9、ear round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共 allow doing 允许做allow for体谅某人的处境;考虑具体情况allow into 允许进入allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; 承认;认可 along with 与一道,和,同,加之among other things 除了别的以外; 以及其它an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to 的答案an average of 平均and so forth 等等,如此等等and so on 等等, 云云 and the
10、n 而且, 其次, 于是,然后and yet 而,然而answer for对.负责,为.担保,因.受责备answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴any number of 许多any time 随时; 无论何时anything but 根本不, 绝不apart from 远离, 除之外appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 apply for 申请apply ones mind to 专心于,致力于apply oneself to 致力于,专心于,全力以赴地apply to 适用于,适合,施加于 applyto 把应用于,把粘(贴、敷)在approach to 接近;约等于argue
11、about 辩论,争论某事argue against 反对argue for 为而争辩,赞成argue with 和争论arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地around the corner即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论arrive at 到达 arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要;和一样长as as possible 尽量as a consequence of 由于,因为as a consequence 因而,结果as a mat
12、ter of fact 事实上,实际上,as a result of 由于的结果as a result 结果;终于;因此as a rule一般而言,通常as a whole 整个说来;总体上as early as 早在as easy as ABC 极其容易,易如反掌as far as I know 据我所知as far asbe concerned 就而言as far as据;就而言; 远到,直到; 像那样远; 尽可能地 as follows 如下as for 关于,至于,就方面来说as if 好象;似乎;仿佛 as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is照现状,原样
13、;照原来样子;实际上as many as和一样多,多少多少as manyas 尽可能多的as much as和一样多,多少多少as muchas 和一样多as soon as 一就;如一般快 as the saying goes 常言道as though 仿佛, 好像 as to 就而论, 至于, 说到as usual 如往常一样; 照例as well as 既也(又);不仅而且 同样;同样好地 as well 也;又;同样地as with 正如, 与一样; 就而言as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看asas 和一样aside from 除外(还有)as
14、k after 问候, 探问 ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价), ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事)at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at a depth of 在深处at a distance 隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然, 不知所措
15、;亏本赔钱at a price 以价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用at a time 每次,一次at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论如何,不管怎样at all risks冒着一切危险,不管怎样, 无论如何at all times 不论何时at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上at an early age 在小时候,年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end结束at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价, 无论如何at any moment随时;
16、在任何时候;,马上at any rate 无论如何;至少at any time 在任何时候,随时at breakfast 吃早餐at dawn 黎明时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦, 安逸at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first sight/glance 一看,初见,乍一看at first 开始 起初at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地at hand 在手边,在附近, 即将到来at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒畅at
17、last终于, 最后at length 最后, 终于, 详细地,挺直地, 全身的(指照片、画像)at midnight 午夜,半夜at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 立刻, 马上; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时at ones (own) expense由付钱at ones best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态at ones service 为效劳at present 现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 迷惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正
18、在吃饭at the age of 岁时at the beginning of 在的开始at the bottom of 在底部at the bottom 在底部,下边at the cost of 以.作牺牲;以.作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要, at the end of 在结尾;到的尽头at the expense of 归付费归.付费, 在损害. 的情况下;以.作代价,牺牲.at the foot of 在脚下at the head of 在的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟,至迟at the mercy of由决定
19、;,任凭.的摆布at the moment 此刻, 当时 at the other end of 在的另一端 at the price of 以的价格,以作牺牲;以作代价at the risk of 冒危险 at the same time 同时 at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口 at the top of ones voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊 at times 有时, 不时地 at war 处于交战状态 at will 任意,随意 at work 在工作, 上班 attach importance/
20、significance/value to sth.认为有重要性或意义,价值、等attach oneself to sb. 参加,和在一起,缠着 attach sth. to sth.附在.上,把.系在 attach to 附在上,把系在.,使参加attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心; 关心, 照顾, 护理; 办理attract ones attention以引起的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 避免back and forth (前后)来回地,往返badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳be /get tired from /with因感到厌倦be /get tire
21、d of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 即将, 就要be absorbed in 专心致力于be accustomed to 习惯于be used tobe addicted to 嗜好,热衷于,沉溺于be admitted as 被接纳为, 被录取be afraid of sth./sb./doing 害怕be afraid that-clause 害怕,担心be afraid to do 不敢做be against 反对be aimed at 目标为,目的是,针对be alike to 与相同,与相似
22、be amazed at 对感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb. 愤怒;生某人的气be anxious about /for为.担心,焦急be armed with 配备了,具备be at war 处于交战状态be attached to亲近;亲密;附属于,隶属于be available for 有效的,可获得的be aware of 意识到,觉察到,知道be away from 远离be bad at 在弱,差be bad for 对有害,对不行be based on 依据,建立在基础上be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be bl
23、ind to 不了解,对是盲目的be bound to 一定会,必然be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于 be careful (in) doing sth 做时要仔细/小心be careful (of) 当心,小心 be careful with 当心,注意,节省,对十分仔细/小心翼翼,对精打细算be caught in 被困住,遇上,被抓获be cautious of 留心,谨防be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 肯定会be clear about 对明白,对明确be composed of
24、 由组成be concerned about/with 担心, 关心be connected to和相连,和有来往be content with 对感到满意be convenient for 对方便 be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对着迷/狂热, 喜欢be delighted to do 很高兴be designed for为设计的,供.使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to热爱, 献身于,忠于,专心于be different from 与不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成,分割成be
25、dressed in 穿着be eager for 渴望, 期盼be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于;适合;胜任 be equipped with 装备了,装有,具有be essential to 对是必不可少的be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物 be famous as 作为著名, 因有名be famous for 因而著名be far away from 远离be favourable to对有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled w
26、ith 用装满be fit for 适合 be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握be fond of 爱好;喜爱be fortunate (in) doing sth.很幸运做某事be free to do sth. 随意做某事be friendly to sb. 对友好的 be friends with 与交友(友好)be full of 充满be generous with 用很大方be good at 在擅长,善于be good to对很好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对很满意 对喜欢be hard on 对很苛刻,对危害很大be hungry for 渴望得到be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in the habit of doing有做的习惯 be infected with 感染上be intended for为而设计的, 预定给某人的,准备给的be interested in 对感兴趣,喜欢be interested to do 有兴趣做,很想做be into sth 喜欢,热衷于be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着be jealo
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