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初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案.docx

1、初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、 单项选择。1、Both his parents look sad 、Maybe they _whats happened to him 、 knew 、 have known 、 must know 、will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?、 already 、never 、ever 、 still3、Have you met Mr Li _?、 just 、 ago 、before 、 a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one n

2、ew book in the past two years、 is writing 、was writing 、wrote 、has written5、Yes 、 I hope it will be even _ 、 has changed ; well 、 changed ; good、 has changed ; better 、 changed ; better6、 Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years 、 was ; studying 、 will ; study、 has ; studied 、 are ; studying7

3、、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl 、 know 、 had known 、 have known 、 knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film 、I_ it twice 、 will see 、 have seen 、 saw 、see9、Really ? When _ there ?、 will they go 、 did they go、 do they go 、 have they gone10、Yes 、 I _ it a moment ago 、 Did ; do ; finished 、 Have

4、 ; done ; finished、 Have ; done ; have finished 、 will ; do ; finish11、His father _ the Party since1978 、 joined 、 has joined 、 was in 、 has been in12、 Sure 、We _ friends since ten years ago 、 were 、 have been 、 have become 、 have made13、About two months 、 been 、 gone 、 come 、 arrived14、Hurry up! Th

5、e play _ for ten minutes 、 has begun 、 had begun 、 has been on、 began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army 、 is 、 has 、 will 、 was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office 、 she_ to the library 、has gone 、 went 、will go 、 has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years 、 have been in 、 have been to、 have

6、 gone to 、 have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A、 so they B、 dont they C、 have they D、 havent they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A、 How soon, comes B、 How often, gotC、 How long, came D、 How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than9 years、A、 has com

7、e here B、 has started to workC、 has lived there D、 has left the university二、 句型转换。3、The old man _ last year、 He for a year、 (die)(动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago、(同义句转换)This factory _ for twenty years、5、Miss Gao left an hour ago、 (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago、6、Her mother has been

8、a Party member for three years 、(同义句)Her mother _ the Party three years _ 、7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago、 (同义句转换)_ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce、8、The bus has arrived here、 It arrived ten minutes ago、 (把两个句子合并成一个句子)_三、 汉译英。4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:

9、一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是。2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段

10、时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它

11、不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在

12、那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。17、A18、D19、C20、C二、句型转换。1、has he?2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined;ago7、It is, since8、The bus has been here for ten minutes、三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already、 He is free now、2、He received a letter yesterday、3、My father has been to

13、the Great Wall before、4、She hasnt seen the new film yet、5、She has been to Shanghai、6、Where has he been these days?一、 单项填空1、_ hes old, he can still carry this heavy bag、 A、 Though B、 Since C、 For D、 So2、-Do you know if he _ to play basket ball with us?-I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow、 A、 c

14、omes; is B、 comes; will be C、 will come; is D、 will come; will be3、 In the zoo if a child _ into the water and cant swim, the dolphins may come up _ him、 A、 will fall; to help B、 falls; to help C、 will fall; help D、 falls; helping4、 I dont remember _ he worked in that city when he was young、 A、 what

15、 B、 which C、 where D、 who5、 We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow、 A、 comes B、 come C、 will come D、 is coming6、 The police asked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic lights turned green、 A、 not; before B、 dont; when C、 not to; until D、 not; after7、 I was late for class yest

16、erday _ there was something wrong with my bike、 A、 when B、 that C、 until D、 because8、 Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow、 A、 will be B、 shall be C、 am D、 was9、 In the exam, the _ you are, _ the _ mistakes you will make、 A、 careful; little B、 more careful; fewest C、 more careful; fewer D、

17、more careful; less10、 You should finish your lessons _ you go out to play、 A、 before B、 after C、 when D、 while11、I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class、 A、 since B、 so that C、 as if D、 unless12、 When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions、 A、 which B、 that C、 where D、 t

18、hough13、 The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him、 A、 for B、 so that C、 because D、 in order14、 He took off his coat _ he felt hot、 A、 because B、 as C、 if D、 since15、 It is _ that wed like to go out for a walk、 A、 a lovely day B、 too lovely a day C、 so lovely a day D、 such lovel

19、y a day16、 Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day、 A、 such B、 so C、 too D、 very17、 _ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work、 A、 Although B、 Because C、 As D、 As if18、 _ the day went on, the weather got worse、 A、 With B、 Since C、 While D、 As19、 _ well you can drive, yo

20、u must drive carefully、 A、 So long as B、 In order that C、 No matter how D、 The moment20、 Write to me as soon as you _ to Beijing、 A、 will get B、 get C、 getting D、 got二、 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1、不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不生气。I am not angry with him, _ _ _ jokes he _ on me、2、 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切,以至于学生把她当做母亲。M rs Bruce was _ kind

21、to her students _ they _ her _ their mother、3、 只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的表现。O ur parents will be pleased with our performance _ _ _ we try our best、4、 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗?Will you please call me _ _ _ you get to Shanghai、5、 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴,以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。T he seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano _ _ _ she has

22、kept practicing for two years、6、 虽然她很忙,他还坚持自学英语。_ _ _ _, she kept on learning English by herself、7、 他长大后相当一名记者。H e wants to be a journalist _ _ _ _、8、 无论刮风下雨,我们的老师总是第一个到校。_ _ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school、9、 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。_ _ _ _ _ to protecting the envir

23、onment, the world will become much more beautiful、10、 李明昨天没来上学,因为他病了。L i Ming didnt come to school _ _ _ _、练习二1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there、A、 because B、 until C、 why D、 if2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in、A、 went not; until B、 didnt go; after C、 went; until D、 didnt go; until3

24、 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes、A、 before B、 until C、 after D、 when4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday、 A、 didnt go; until; with B、 wasnt go; after; to C、 doesnt go; before; with D、 didnt go; until; to5 He _ back until the work _ done、A、 isnt; will be B、 isnt;

25、 is C、 wont be; will be D、 wont be; is6 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back、A、 until B、 while C、 as soon as D、 if7、 Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai、A、 arrives B、 will reach C、 arrives in D、 get to8、 Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing、A、 will leave B、 is leaving

26、 C、 leave D、 leaves9、 I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back、 A、 come B、 comes C、 will come D、 came10、 Tom has got a watch、 He _ it for two years、 It _ by his father、A、 has bought; was bought B、 has got; is bought , C、 was bought; has bought 、 D、 has had; was bought 11、When he got to the stati

27、on, the train _、A、 left B、 had left C、 leaves D、 has left12、 The boy told his father what he _ in the street、A、 saw B、 have seen C、 had seen D、 see13、We _ TV when the telephone _、A、 watched; was ringing B、 were watching; rang C、 watch; rings D、 are watching; rang14、By the end of last term, I_ ten bo

28、oks、A、 had finished reading B、 have finish reading C、 had finish to read D、 finish read15、 I _ you for a long time、 Where _ you _?A、 didnt see; did; go B、 didnt see; have; goneC、 havent seen; have; been D、 havent seen; have; gone16、 Tom_ China for3 years、A、 has been B、 has been in C、 has been to D、

29、has been at17、 I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket、A、 lost B、 have lost C、 will lose D、 didnt lose18、-Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he _ for a month、A、 had been away B、 was left C、 left D、 has been away19、 I _ him since I began to live in the city、A、 know B、 have known C、 knew D、 will know20、Zhao Lan _ already _ in this school for two

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