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新六年级英语完形填空100篇含答案和讲解.docx

1、新六年级英语完形填空100篇含答案和讲解新六年级英语完形填空100篇(含答案和讲解)TestPassage 1Passage 2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother

2、 is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesnt like sports.( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to( )3.

3、A. for B. on C. at D. of( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. singsPassage 3What do you do at the weekend ?

4、 Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It

5、isnt a 7 one, but theres always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for( )3.A. d

6、ay B. time C. autumn D. weekdays( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean B. late

7、 C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 4Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football

8、 7 his students.Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer(

9、)3.A. on B. in C. at D. from( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking atPassage 5Do you want t

10、o know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My fathers name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 .

11、My mothers name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. Im thirteen. Im a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work( )3.A. are th

12、ree B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and me D. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowi

13、ng( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. Hes( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesTest答案与提示: Passage 11. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教

14、某人”2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构:主语+be+动词ing的形式。3. A 说某种语言用speak.4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。5. B 表示某人有某物,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用has.6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”,强调状态。7. D Sometimes意为“有时”,本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。10.A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”答案与提示: Passage 21. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故be动词应用are

15、,即C选项。2. B “live in”意为“住在”,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择D选项。4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对;又后面是four people,为复数,故应用are,即D选项。需要了解There be句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语,意思为“在某处有”;而have句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语have /has宾语,意思是“某人(物)有”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解

16、和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们的妈妈,故应用their,即D选项。6. B at home是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择B选项。7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike上学,而Lucy不上”,两句之间应是转折关系。在A、B、C、D四选项中,so表因果关系,but表转折关系,or表选择关系,and 表并列关系。故本题应选择but,即B选项。8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C三选项均是形容词,D选项是副词。此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词,故

17、本题选择D选项。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择C选项。10.C like一般有两种用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣。此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用 singing ,即C选项。答案与提示: Passage 31. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应,此处应用stay at home呆在家里,即B选项。2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择D。3. D 此句意为:

18、我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的,故本题应选择D选项。4. A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing”,即A选项。5. B 此处应用谓语动词。C选项不正确;在其余三选项中washes符合句意“洗车,擦车”,故本题选B选项。6. C 此处这一日子应是周末,即Saturday或Sunday, 而Saturday前文已叙述过,故此处应用Sunday, 即C选项。7. A 本句意为:农场不大,但却有许多活要干。故此空应分别选择A选项。8. B much 在本句中意为“许多”。9. C 此处

19、food符合题意,即“给动物喂食”,故本题应选择C选项。10.C 由下文“Jack的姑妈给他们准备了丰盛的晚餐”,可以判定此处应用hungry,即C选项。答案与提示: Passage 41. B 本题主要考查动词短语“来自”的表达come from或be from .此句主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,故应表达为comes from或is from .B选项符合语法要求,故本题选择B选项。2. A 本题主要考查对Mr Smith 身份的理解。由下文可知Mr Smith 是位教师。故本题选择A选项。3. B “在一所中学”应表达为in a middle school.故本题选择B选项。4.

20、B Mr Smith 是男性,like 后应用宾格,故本题应选择him,即B选项。5. B say 强调说话内容,speak强调语种,talk侧重“交谈”,talk with sb.。tell意为“告诉”,tell sb. sth. 。根据句意,本题应选B。6.B on Sundays在星期天,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。另外,在星期的前面都用介词on,表示“在星期”7. C playwith sb. 与某人玩,是固定用法。故本题选择C选项。8. A There be和have的区别用法。前者强调某物或某人所处的位置,而后者则强调归属问题。本题属于后者,又因Mr Smith是第三人称单数,故

21、应用have的单数第三人称形式has,即A选项。9. B by bike骑自行车,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。by加交通工具表示方式,类似的用法如: by bus 乘公共汽车,by ship乘船,by air乘飞机。10.C see强调结果,意为“看见”,常见搭配有see a film看电影; look at 强调动作和对象,意为“看”,如:look at the blackboard看黑板。而watch则强调注视、观察,常见搭配有watch TV, watch a match等。本题应选择C选项。 二、完形填空2完形填空完形填空 There are four seasons in a ye

22、ar and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become green and the world is full of vitality (生机). In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better.

23、 I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think its a good way to 5 Do you know t

24、he Chinese saying The years work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring? Then lets make our plans for the new year!1. A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot2. A. finishedB. comeC. stayedD. lived3. A. yetB. orC. butD. so4. A. easilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly5. A. studyB. workC. relaxD. run6. A. startB. endC.

25、wayD. part【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。故选C. (2)句意:这说明春天已经,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。故选B. (3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C但是,相匹配。故选C. (4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐,看书

26、,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与选项D安静地,相匹配。故选D. (5)句意:我觉得这是好方法。根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C. (6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语, start开端, 与选项A开端,相匹配。故选A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。3完形填空完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day.

27、In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6

28、have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldnt laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat,

29、you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. cantB. dontC.

30、 didnt【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论,因为你可以在天内经历四季。根据后半句 four seasons四季 ,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,相匹配,故答案为C. (2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B. (3)句意:一个小时乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一般过去时,排除,B在之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在之后,用于一般现在时,故答案为C. (4)句意:天气冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词, 故答案为C. (5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气,B地球,C太阳, 根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C. (6)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系,A和,并

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