最新全国中考英语真题汇编单项选择连词与并列句资料.docx

1、最新全国中考英语真题汇编单项选择连词与并列句资料2011年全国中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择连词与并列句【2011山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_ we work out our problems in our daily life. A. after B. if C. until D. unless 答案：D【解析】连词用法。句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易变的不高兴。unlessif not如果不；after在之后；if如果；until直到为止。故选D。【2011山东枣庄】20. I wont pass the exam

2、_I work hard.A. whenever B. because C. if D. unless答案： D【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。whenever无论何时，because因为，if如果，unless除非。故选D。【2011山东滨州】28. What was your brother doing at this time yesterday? He was reading a magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while答案：D【解析】考

3、查连词的用法。 as soon as“一就”； after“在之后”； until“直到”；while“当时候，和同时”。由答语“他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知，两个动作同时进行，故选D。【2011山东泰安】28. Mom, shall we have supper now?Oh, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. A. until B. since C. while D. after答案：A【解析】连词的用法。until用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。While跟连续性的动词；sin

4、ce连接的句子主句一般用现在完成时，从句用过去时。37.【2011福州中考】 _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. Its a pity! A. Bothand B. Eitheror C. Neithernor答案：C 【解析】考查词组辨析。bothand“两者都”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数；eitheror“两者中的一个”和neithernor “既不也不”在连接主语时，谓语动词根据靠近的主语名词确定单复数形式。句意： 玛丽和爱丽丝都没有加入音乐俱乐部，因为他们没有时间。 真遗憾！ 故

5、选C。【2011浙江杭州】26. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. unless C. though D. After答案：C【解析】连词的用法。由后句句意“有一些我不理解的”和前句句意“我真的很喜欢你的讲座”可判断为转折关系。故选C。【2011浙江杭州】27. Its too late to invite any more people. _, you know how Tim hates parties. A. Besides B. H

6、owever C. Still D. Instead答案：A【解析】词义辨析。besides意为“除了之外(还有)”，指在原来的基础上又加上了；however意思是“然而”，still意思是“仍旧”，instead意思是“代替”。由句意“再邀请那么多人太晚了，除此之外，你知道的蒂姆有多么讨厌聚会”可知，用besides，故选A。【2011重庆】25. John, work hard_ you will make much progress.A. or B. nor C. but D. and答案D【解析】考查连词用法。or意为“否则，或者”；nor意为“不是”；but意为“但是”，表转折。由句

7、意“努力工作”和“你将取得更大进步”可知，两者为顺承关系。故选D。【2011邵阳】27. We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. A. until B. when C. while答案：A 【解析】考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才”。句意为：直到把老人送去医院，我们才回家。故选A。【2011广安市】36. How about having a picnic with me? Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time. A. so B. and C. but 答案：C【解析】连词

8、考查。so表示因果关系；and表示顺承关系；but表示转折关系。根据答语句意”我想参加野营”和“恐怕我没有时间”可知，两者为转折关系，故用but。【2011兰州】38. Keep off the drugs（毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger? A. and B. or C. but D. so 答案：B【解析】连词的用法。句意“远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将会很危险的”，or否则，因此选B。【2011浙江丽水】19一I can stay and help you_ you like 一So nice of youBillAuntil

9、 Bthough Cif Dand答案：C 【解析】连词的用法。until意思是直到时候，though是尽管，if意思是如果，and意为和，可以不用翻译，根据句意，如果你喜欢，我可以呆在这儿帮助你。【2011山东临沂】26. Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless 答案：A 【解析】连词的用法。根据句意和常识，应为“饭前洗手”，用连词before表达“在之前”。【2011山东青岛】26. I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear fo

10、r her birthday. _someone else brings the same present?A. If B. What C. What if D. How about答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.“我建议她生日送只泰迪熊。”可知答案选C，意为 “如果将会怎么样？”表条件的假设关系。【2011山东青岛】24. You will achieve nothing _ you work hard.A. if B. unless C. when D. that答案：B 【解析

11、】考查连词的用法。根据You will achieve nothing“你什么都做不成。”和you work hard.“你努力工作。”可知二者是表条件的假设关系，故答案选B，意为“除非”，与ifnot同义。【2011山东青岛】21. Tom rushed into the house_ his mother was cooking.A. as B. before C. while D. after答案：C 考查连词的用法。从句意可以看出rushed into the house与was cooking是同时发生的，故答案选C，意为“当时候”，引导过去将来时。【2011山东青岛】20. Bas

12、ketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by_ the young_the old.A. both.and. B. either. or. C. not.but. D. neither.nor.答案：A 【解析】考查连词的用法。由关键词still “仍旧”可推知具有将近三百年历史的篮球至今仍被老人和年轻人所热爱，故答案选A，意为“和两者都”。【2011安徽】48. Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost, A. as long as B.

13、 as soon as C. now that D. so that答案：D 【解析】选D。考查连词词组。As long as 和一样长；as soon as 一就；so that 以致于；以便于。结合句意：你最好随身带着地图，以便与别迷路。【2011广州】( )2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.A. So B. Although C. If D. But2.答案:B解析:考查连词。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用altho

14、ugh。【2011湖北黄冈】34. You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But答案：C【解析】考查连词辨析。because意为“因为”；since意为“既然；自从”；although意为“尽管”；but意为“但是”。根据句意 “尽管它很旧，但是它仍然跑得很好。”为转折意思，故选C。【2011四川德阳】16. _ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any ki

15、ds in the school. A. Though B. Because C. If答案： A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。though意为“虽然；尽管”；because意为“因为”；if意为“如果”。句意“尽管他只有12岁，他比学校的任何孩子都跑得快”。根据句意应选A。【2011上海】37. Take the exam carefully, _ you wont get full marks.A) but B) and C) or D) so答案：C【解析】考查点：考查并列连词的用法。 解题思路：该句意为“(要)认真考试，否则你得不到满分。”or此处意为“否则，要不然”，表示在以祈使句为条

16、件下的相反假设关系；常用于句式“祈使句，+or+陈述句”中；【2011上海】38. We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.A) since B) if C) while D) until答案：D【解析】考查点：notuntil的用法。 解题思路：notuntil表示“直到才”,句意为“直到每个人都到齐了我们才开始讨论。”since表示“自以来；既然，由于”；if表示“如果”表假设关系，while“虽然，当时候”，均与句意不符；5. 【2011无锡】_ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she do

17、esnt like to see horror films. A. Since B. As C. Though D. 不填答案：D【解析】英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。【2011山东潍坊】28. The magazine was started by Becky, _ I know.A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as much as答案：A【解析】用作连词的短语辨析。as far as意为“尽；就”；as well as意为“和；也；既又”；as soon as意为“尽快”；as mu

18、ch as意为“像一样”，表示程度。句意为“就我所知，这本杂志是Becky创办的。”故选A。【2011山东聊城】32. How do you like the story?Interesting, _ the end of it is not perfect.A. so B. though C. or D. because答案：B 【解析】连词的用法。so因此；though虽然，尽管；or否则，或者；because因为。根据句意：你觉得这个故事怎样？有趣，尽管结尾不是完美的。故选B。（2011南京）6. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat R

19、acing _ they may fail.A. if B. although C. unless D. until6. 答案:B解析:考查句子的逻辑关系和连词的用法。分析句子的逻辑关系，前后两个句子的关系，后半句是让步状语从句，if引导条件状语，although引导让步状语从句，unless从属连词，until引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义；引导时间状语从句。故选B项。【2011山东威海】30.Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?Id love to, _you dont want to go alone.A. until B. be

20、fore C. if D. after答案：C 【解析】 连词辨析。until意为“直到”， before意为“在以前；在之前”， if为“如果；是否”， after 指“在之后”。 根据“如果你不想独自去的话，我想（和你一起）去”可知用if。【2011山东德州】21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it. A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：D【解析】连词的用法。句意：写下电话号码，否则你会忘记的。连词or表示为“否则”，其他不符合题意，故答案为D。【2011四川内江】25. I like the MP3, _ i

21、ts too expensive.A. but B. so C. and 答案：A 【解析】连词用法。but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；and又，而，表并列或承接。根据句意，我喜欢这部MP3，但是它太昂贵了。故选A。【2011四川内江】30. Last night Dad and Mum didnt come back home _ I finished my homework.A. while B. if C. until答案：C 【解析】连词用法。notuntil意为“直到才”。根据句意，昨晚直到我做完作业，爸爸和妈妈才回到家。故选C。(2011江苏宿迁)9. Paul isnt as

22、 _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。as.as意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。A、B、C三项与题意不符，应排除，正确答案是：D【2011山西】22. _ they have some opposite view, they all think Chinese medicine i

23、s helpful. A. Until B. Although C. Since 答案：B 【解析】连词的用法。Until意为“直到为止”，引导时间状语从句，although意为“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，since意为“自从以来”，引导时间状语从句。根据上下文可知选B。【2011 山东烟台】29. _ you have tried it on, you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“除非你已试穿，(否则

24、)你无法想象这件新款式的裙子会有多么漂亮”，故应选C；选项A表示原因，选项B表示让步关系，选项D表示在“什么时候”，都不符合题意。【2011山东德州】21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it. A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：D【解析】连词的用法。句意：写下电话号码，否则你会忘记的。介词or表示为“否则”，其他不符合题意，故答案为D。【江西省2011】26. Come on, _youll be late.A. and B. but C. or d. so【答案】C【解析】连词的用法 句意为“快点，否则你将迟到

25、了。”or表示转折。13.【2011扬州】He had to retire(退休) early _ poor health.A. as a result B. becauseC. so D. because of答案：D【解析】连词考查。Because与because of都表示原因，但because必须引导句子，而because of后跟名词。【2011山东菏泽】27. Stephen Hawking cant walk or even speak，_he has become very successful. A. but B. and C. or D. then 答案：A【解析】连词的用

26、法。由“他不会走路和说话” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推断用but。故选A。【2011山东济宁】20. Stand over there, _ you will get a better view of the whole city. A. or B. and C. but D. though答案：B【解析】考查连词的用法。由上句“站在那边”和下句“你更有利于看到整个城市的景色。”可知，两者为承接关系，故选B。【2011浙江台州】22. I still remember my first teacher we havent seen each other for a long time. A.

27、if B. until C. though D. because答案：C【解析】连词的用法。if引导条件状语从句；until引导时间状语从句；though引导让步状语从句；because引导原因状语从句。句意为“我仍然记得我的第一位老师，尽管我们好长时间没见面了。”故选C。【2011山东潍坊】24. - Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend? - Oh, sorry. Im going to Beijing for a meeting. _ Saturday _. Sunday is OK.A. Neither, nor B.

28、 Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also答案：A【解析】考查连词辨析。neither nor意为“既不也不”；bothand意为“两者都”；eitheror意为“或者或者”；not onlybut also意为“不但而且”。句意为“妈妈，这个周目什么时候我能去潍坊博物馆？哦，对不起。我将去北京开会。周六和周日都不行。”故选A。【2011沈阳】9. The box was too heavy for me to carry, I pulled it into my room. A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：A【解析】连

29、词的用法。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了，以至于拿不动，所以我把它推到我的房间里了”，前后句表示因果关系，故答案为A。【2011雅安】9. I _ believe it _ I see it with my own eyes. A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until答案：D【解析】考查连词notuntil的用法。句意为：“直到我亲眼看见这个事，我才会相信。”。not until意为“直到才”。故选D。【2011雅安】17. The girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help he

30、r. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。选项D不构成词组，首先排除。too. to句型后接动词原形，本句为从句的形式，故排除。such a nice girl=so nice a girl，故选C。( 2011大庆) 5. Hurry up, _you will miss the school bus. I know that, Mum. Ill be ready in a minute.A. or B. and C. nor D. but答案：A【2011宁夏】( )40. Hurry up _ finish your soup!A. o