七年级英语下册完形填空经典题型带答案word.docx

1、七年级英语下册完形填空经典题型带答案word七年级英语下册完形填空经典题型带答案（word）一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 Mr Green is a teacher. He 1 from America. He is a tall man 2 a pair of glasses. He now works in a middle school in our city. He has fifty students. He often says his class is too big and it is difficult for him to 3 with ev

2、ery student in English. He is strict 4 his students studies. He often encourages his students 5 hard. He enjoys drinking black tea and green tea. He likes Chinese food very much 6 He doesnt like drinking milk. He likes playing football, but he 7 well in it. His son and I are in 8 class. 9 name is Ji

3、m. We are 10 We often study and play together.1. A. comesB. comeC. coming2. A. wearsB. inC. with3. A. sayB. talkC. tell4. A. aboutB. onC. at5. A. studyB. to studyC. studies6. A. alsoB. as wellC. either7. A. doesntB. dont doC. doesnt do8. A. the differentB. differentC. the same9. A. MyB. YourC. His10

4、. A. teachersB. doctorsC. classmates【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英语老师格林先生。 （1）句意：他来自美国。come from来自，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数he，所以come用单三comes，故选A。 （2）句意：他是一位戴眼镜的高高的男士。A.穿，戴，实义动词；B.in+颜色，穿什么颜色的衣服；C.带着。is是谓语，句中是简单句，所以只有一个谓语，排除A，故选C。 （3）句意：对于他来说，用英语和每个学生交流是困难的。A.说；B.交流；C.告诉

5、。talk with sb.和某人交流，故选B。 （4）句意：他对学生的学习严格。be strict about对.严格，故选A。 （5）句意：他经常鼓励他的学生努力学习。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选B。 （6）句意：他也非常喜欢中餐。A.也，用在句中；B.也，放在句末；C.也，用在否定句。句子是肯定句，并且放在句末，所以用as well，故选B。 （7）句意：但是他不擅长它。do well in在哪方面做得好，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，所以否定句在do前加doesnt，故选C。 （8）句意：他的儿子和我在同一班。根据后文可知是同一个班级，the s

6、ame一样的，故选C。 （9）句意：他的名字是Jim。A.我的；B.你的；C.他的。根据句意可知格林先生儿子的名字是Jim，即他的名字是Jim，所以用his，故选C。 （10）句意：我们是同学。A.老师；B.医生；C.同学。根据前句可知我们在一个班级，所以是同学，故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 FAVORITE FOOD Every country has 1 favorite food. Italians（意大利人）like to eat 2 . Indians（印度人）li

7、ke to eat hot food. 3 like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it. In England, one of the most popular 4 food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in 5 shop. They put it in 6 , and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. But the 7 favorite food isnt E

8、nglish, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Moscow. Paris, London, and even in some big cities in China, you can find people 8 hamburgers and chips. Chinese food is 9 very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chine

9、se restaurants. People 10 Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious!1. A. itsB. itsC. theirsD. theirs2. A. hamburgersB. pizzaC. chipsD. vegetables3. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. AustraliansD. Americans4. A. kind ofB. a kindC. a kind ofD. kinds of5. A. fish and chipsB. fis

10、hes and chipsC. a fish and chipD. a fish and chips6. A. papers bagsB. papers bagC. a paper bagsD. paper bags7. A. worldsB. worldC. worldsD. worlds8. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eatting9. A. alsoB. tooC. as well asD. as well10. A. wantB. enjoyC. eatD. have【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）

11、A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同国家最喜爱的食物。 （1）句意：每个国家有它的最喜爱的食物。A.它的；B.它是；C.它们的；D.没有此表达。food是名词，所以前面用形容词物主代词修饰，主语是单数country，所以用its，故选A。 （2）句意：意大利人喜欢吃披萨。A.汉堡；B.披萨；C.炸薯条；D.蔬菜。根据常识可知意大利人喜欢吃披萨，故选B。 （3）句意：日本人喜欢吃鱼。A.中国人；B.日本人；C.澳大利亚人；D.美国人。根据常识可知日本人喜欢吃鱼，故选B。 （4）句意：在英国，各种各样的食物中最受欢迎的食物之一是炸鱼薯条。A.有点；B.一种；C.一种.；D.各种各样的.。

12、根据句意可知是各种各样的食物中最受欢迎的是炸鱼薯条，故选D。 （5）句意：人们通常在炸鱼薯条店里买它。shop是单数，fish以辅音音素开头，所以前面用a，fish and chip做shop的定语，所以用单数，故选C。 （6）句意：他们把它放在纸袋子里。paper做bag的定语，所以用单数，bags是复数，所以前面不加a，故选D。 （7）句意：但是世界最喜爱的食物不是英国的、意大利的、印度的或者日本的。world和food都是名词，所以第一个名词变为名词所有格，加s，即worlds，故选A。 （8）句意：你能发现人们正在吃汉堡和炸薯条。根据句意可知是发现某人正在做某事，所以用find sb.

13、 doing，eat的ing形式是eating，故选C。 （9）句意：中餐在世界上也是非常受欢迎的。A.也，放在句中；B.也，放在肯定句句末，前面有逗号；C.和.一样好；D.也，放在句末。根据句子可知用在句中，所以用also，故选A。 （10）句意：人们喜欢中餐因为它有不同的味道，并且通常是非常美味的。A.想要；B.喜欢；C.吃；D.有。根据后句可知因为中餐味道不同，非常美味，所以人们喜欢中餐，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 There was something wrong

14、1 Mrs Blacks skin（皮肤）, so she went to her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong. So he sent her to the hospital for tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results 2 the tests to Mrs Blacks doctor, and 3 he called her to give her a list of the things. The doctor told Mrs Black 4 the food on

15、the list. Because any of them may 5 the cause（病因）of her skin trouble. Mrs Black wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, 6 she put it near the telephone. After that, she went to a meeting. When she got back home two hours later, her husband was waiting for her. He had a big basket full of the

16、things, and 7 he saw her, he said, Hello, dear, I bought all of the things 8 you. But 9 did you know what I needed? she asked. Well. When I got home. I saw your shopping list near the telephone. answered her husband. so I went to the shops and bought everything you needed. Oh, no, those things can m

17、ake me feel 10 .1. A. aboutB. withC. forD. of2. A. ofB. fromC. withD. in3. A. next morningB. the next morningC. on the next morningD. on next morning4. A. not to eatB. eatC. didnt eatD. to eat5. A. isB. beC. areD. was6. A. afterB. finallyC. beforeD. then7. A. whenB. butC. untilD. though8. A. inB. fo

18、rC. ofD. to9. A. whoB. whatC. howD. why10. A. badB. goodC. happyD. scary【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：布莱克夫人皮肤出现了问题，于是去看医生，医生也不知道原因，就让他去医院检查，结果出来后，医生说她的皮肤病与食物有关，于是把不能吃的食物写了下来，放在电话旁边就去开会了，当他回来的时候，她丈夫把清单上所有的食物买回来了。 （1）句意：布莱克夫人的皮肤出现了问题，There was something wrong wi

19、th sth，固定句式，某物出了什么问题，故答案是B。 （2）句意：当然医院把检查结果送给了医生。 the results 和 the tests 是修饰与被修饰关系，都是无生命的，因此使用of，故答案是A。 （3）句意：第二那天上午，他给她打电话给了她一个食物清单。第二天早晨前面不需要使用介词，短时应使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 （4）句意：医生告诉布莱克夫人不要吃清单上的食物。根据 Because any of them may5the cause（病因） of her skin trouble.tell sb. not to do sth，让某人不要做某事，可知医生不让布莱克夫人吃清单

20、上的食物，故答案是A。 （5）句意：因为他们中的任何一种都可能是导致这种皮肤病的原因。may为情态动词，情态动词之后跟动词原形，故答案是B。 （6）句意：于是她把清单放在了电话旁边。after在之后；finally终于；before在之前；then于是，然后，根据故事情节应该说于是放在了电话旁，故答案是D。 （7）句意：当他看到她的时候，他说“你好亲爱的，”这还是一个时间状语从句，应使用when或者until连接，根据句意可是使用when更合适，故答案是A。 （8）句意：我为你买了所有的东西。buy sth. for sb.给某人买东西，固定搭配，故答案是b。 （9）句意：但是你怎么知道我需要

21、呢？A.谁；B.什么；C.如何；D.为什么。根据 Because any of them may5the cause（病因） of her skin trouble. 可知丈夫在说她是怎么知道的，故答案是C。 （10）句意：不，这些东西让我根据不舒服。A.坏的；B.好的；C.高兴的；D.害怕。根据前文叙述可知，这些东西是导致他皮肤病的原因，因此她说这些东西让他感觉不舒服。故答案是A。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。 4阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

22、（共10小题，每小题1. 5分） An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit for sale, but much of it was very 1 . Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap. How much per kilo? the old man asked. Two rupees（卢比，印度货币单位）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost 2 , so the old man b

23、ought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his 3 began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as 4 as the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe（呼吸）, he 5 up and down, screaming（尖叫）：Ah！Ah！Ah！ And yet he 6 to eat the fruit！ Some pe

24、ople saw him and said, Those are chili peppers（红辣椒）！You cant just eat them by the handful！ The old man said, I 7 for them, so I must eat them. This old man must seem pretty stupid. But are we much smarter？All of us have 8 money, time and effort（努力）into something maybe a relationship, or a business,

25、or a job-and sometimes, 9 we know theres no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. Why？Because weve put in all that money, time and effort. What we can learn from the old man is this：If youve lost a lot for something that doesnt work, let it go and 10 . Its better than continuing t

26、o lose.1. A. deliciousB. expensiveC. fresh2. A. anythingB. nothingC. something3. A. mouthB. earsC. hands4. A. sadB. uglyC. red5. A. wentB. walkedC. jumped6. A. continuedB. preferredC. stopped7. A. paidB. calledC. bought8. A. usedB. spentC. put9. A. as ifB. even ifC. only when10. A. move inB. move aw

27、ayC. move on【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个老人去印度买水果时，错买了红辣椒，就算非常辣，但是要坚持吃完，这种行为很傻。从这个老人身上我们知道，如果因为一些不起作用的东西而受到损失，那就让它过去吧，总比一直损失的要好。（1）句意：但是它的许多是非常昂贵的。A.美味的；B.昂贵的；C.新鲜的。根据Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap.仅仅一篮子红水果是便宜的，可知其他水果是昂贵的，故选B。（2）句意：在印度两卢比几乎不是什么。A.任

28、何事情；B.没事；C.一些事情。老人买了便宜的水果，因为2卢比不是什么，故选B。（3）句意：他的嘴开始燃烧。A.嘴；B.耳朵；C.手。根据后文可知老人吃了辣椒，所以嘴辣到了，好像着火了，故选A。（4）句意：他的整个脸变得像这个水果一样红。A.难过的；B.丑陋的；C.红色的。根据下文 Those are chili peppers（红辣椒）！ 可知这个“水果”是红色的，因此老人的脸非常红，故选C。（5）句意：他咳嗽并且呼吸困难的同时，上蹿下跳，尖叫到“啊！啊！啊！”。A.去；B.步行；C.跳。辣椒把老人辣的上蹿下跳，jump up and down，故选C。（6）句意：然而他继续吃这个水果。A.

29、继续；B.更喜欢；C.停止。根据后文可知老人继续吃辣椒，continue to do sth.继续做某事，故选A。（7）句意：老人说：“我为它们付钱了，因此我必须吃掉它们”。A.支付；B.打电话；C.买。pay for sth.为.支付，固定搭配，故选A。（8）句意：我们所有人都曾经把金钱、时间和努力放到一些事情上，如一段感情，或者一桩生意，或者一份工作。A.使用；B.花费；C.放。put.into.把.放进.，故选C。（9）句意：有时尽管我们知道事情将改变没有希望，但是我们仍然继续。A.好像；B.即使；C.仅仅当.时候。即使事情没有希望，但是我们仍然继续，故选B。（10）句意：如果你已经失去

30、了一些没用的东西，放它去，继续前进。A.不停走动；B.不停走动；C.继续前进。根据前文可知即使事情没有希望，我们也要继续前进，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But f

31、ire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the Sun and 6 fire down. Today people