英语一对一教师辅导讲义人教版必修五UNIT5 First Aid词汇精讲.docx

1、英语一对一教师辅导讲义人教版必修五UNIT5 First Aid词汇精讲学员学校： 年级： 高二 课 时 数：2学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师：授课类型1必修5 UNIT 5First Aid词汇授课日期及时段教学内容课前小练：题型专项突破-Unit5完形填空（急救篇）This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small_1_gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I co

2、uld_2_ . I told her I was certified(授予证书的)in first aid. Then I_3_someone for a first aid kit(工具箱). But she didnt want help, saying she was fine. But she wasnt fine. I asked her to_4_with me and we_5_about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the

3、_6_nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but_7_ I just talked to her and held her hand.Two_8_happened to be passing by and_9_to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the_10_arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they_11_.I was ce

4、rtified in first aid years back, and I got recertified a month ago, but I never_12_it once. However, I realized being certified isnt_13_about providing the aid. I didnt stop the bleeding. I didnt_14_to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult_15_. The certificatio

5、n gave me the_16_to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old womans hand, and to help make those _17_few minutes just a little bit better.If youre not certified in first aid, I cant_18_it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your_19_Red Cross. With what youll_20_， maybe youl

6、l be able to help someone like the old lady one day.1. A. people B. public C. traffic D. crowd2. A. watch out B. look out C. help out D. make out3. A. paid B. sent C. applied D. scolded4. A. stay B. walk C. accompany D. shop5. A. looked B. cared C. talked D. quarreled6. A. hospital B. supermarket C.

7、 station D. office7. A. mostly B. maybe C. simply D. extremely8. A. policemen B. volunteers C. clerks D. doctors9. A. refused B. stopped C. lay D. woke10. A. ambulance B. family C. driver D. officer11. A. operated on B. turned up C. ran away D. took over12. A. liked B. noticed C. used D. met13. A. n

8、ecessarily B. possibly C. hopefully D. commonly14. A. want B. teach C. permit D. try15. A. place B. situation C. life D. position16. A. harm B. confidence C. lesson D. wish17. A. confusing B. moving C. scary D. friendly18. A. recommend B. demand C. support D. explain19. A. formal B. national C. loca

9、l D. private20. A. recognize B. offer C. allow D. learn知识梳理：Unit5 First aid【重点词汇、短语】1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put ones hands on

10、找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply （for） 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用【重点句型】1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt. 根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。2. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck

11、to the burn.除非衣服黏贴在烧伤面上，否则如果必须的话就要用剪刀把衣物移除。3. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。4. it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.立即把受害者送往医院或送去看医生至关重要。5. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming

12、. 约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。6. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily.她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。7. He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, 他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，8. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. 他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，一直等到警察和救护车的

13、到来。8. There is no doubt that Jons quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫无疑问，是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。9. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. 这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写1. In the garden we can find a

14、_ (各种各样的)of plants.2. It is _ (至关重要的)that schools teach students to use computer technology.3. He said _ (温和地)to me that he didnt mean to upset me.4. She was sentenced to twenty years imprisonment for _ (毒害) and attempted murder.5. An _ (救护车)arrived in five minutes after the accident.6. Having a fev

15、er or cold is the _ (症状)that you have fallen ill.7. The cut on his leg _ (流血)a lot when he was hurt yesterday.8. The law should _ (适用于)to all of the people living here.9. His foot was very _ (肿胀的)after the big accident.10. Its my _ (请客)；what would you like?11. More than 1,000 students attend the adu

16、lt_ (仪式) in the hall every year.12. The bank will bring_ (压力)to bear on you if you dont pay.13. The young firemen showed great_ (勇气) in face of danger.14. He was _ (给予荣誉) in many ways for his contributions to the country.二、选词填空squeeze out, take off, swell up, in place, a variety of, fall ill, stick

17、to, make a difference, apply for, a knowledge of, apply to, treatas, put ones hands on, a number of1. Im afraid your proposal is not quite _.2. Im too busy; I have _ important things to do today. 3. Can you _ the juice _ of the lemon? 4. We should not only know the theory but also how to _ it _ prac

18、tice. 5. _ the dirty clothes and let me wash them. 6. Faced with _ colleges, he found it hard to make choices. 7. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still _ it _ my first love. 8. My left ankle _ soon after it was bitten by a mosquito. 9. Don t take off your coat, or you may _ in such cold

19、weather. 10. Your support will certainly _ in our work. We are looking forward to your help. 11. I wasnt good enough to _ the position, but I got it anyhow. 12. He got burned so badly that his clothes _ his skin. 13. Tom was eager to read; he read every book he could _. 14. With so many people commu

20、nicating in English every day, we can see that it will be more and more important to acquire _ English. 语法训练-Unit5 省略句一、完成句子：根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 过马路时要小心汽车。Look out for cars _ _ _ _. 2. 正如计划的一样，他们按时出席了会议。They attended the meeting on time _ _. 3. 他比预料的晚回来三天。He came back three days later _ _.4. 明天天气会放晴吗?”“我希

21、望那样”Will it clear up tomorrow?一I _ _.5. 虽然我们筋疲力尽，但我们并没有停下来。_ _ _, we didnt stop.二、单句改错1. I wont go to the party even if being invited.2. He opened his mouth as if speak.3. He came home earlier than was expected.4. Cathy5. If should it rain tomorrow, you will have to put off your tour.三、句型转换(使用省略来改写句

22、子) 1. While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called.2. Work hard when you are young, or youll regret.3. He looked everywhere as if he was in search of something.4. Though he was tired, he kept on working in the field.5. The teacher thought him to be a very clever pupil. 参考答案：一、1. when

23、 crossing the streets2. as planned3. than expected4. hope so5. Though worn out二、1. 去掉being2. if后加to3. 去掉was4. 去掉to5. 去掉if，should首字母大写三、1. While walking along the street, I heard my name called.2. Work hard when young, or youll regret.【完形填空】（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was never very neat, while my roommat

24、e Kate was rather organized. Each of her objects had its _11_，but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签 ) everything. I always looked for everything._12_time, Kate got neater and I got _13_. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got _14_

25、 of each other.One evening war _15_. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “Take your _16_ away! Why under my bed！” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I _17_ to my feet and started shouting. She shouted back louder.The room was filled with _18_. We could not have stayed together f

26、or a single_19_ but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could _20_right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she _21_， she quickly hid under her covers, sobbing(呜咽)_22_，that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden，a _23_ feeling of sympa

27、thy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, _24_my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, _25_ on her side. I was so buried in my work _26_ I even didnt notice Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her _27_ one of disbelief. Then, to my surp

28、rise, she _28_ out her hands to catch mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed _29_ for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to _30_ together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.()11. Aroom Bplace Cstation Dseat ()12. AOver BDuri

29、ng CWith DFor()13. Auglier Bcleaner Cmessier Dlazier()14. Aangry Btired Csad Dmad()15. Abroke in Btook place Cset off Dbroke out()16. Asocks Bclothes Cshoes Dtrousers()17. Aran Bjumped Cflew Dwalked()18. Aangry Bconcern Csadness Danger()19. Ahour Bweek Cminute Dday()20. Atell Bexpress Cforecast Dsho

30、w()21. Aput up Bhung up Cheld on Dwent on()22. ASurprisingly BClearly CHappily DExcitedly()23. Awarm Bstrange Ccold Dfunny()24. Abrought Bcaught Cmade Dchanged()25. Abut Band Ceven Dso()26. Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwho()27. Atongue Bexpression Csign Dposition()28. Atook Bheld Creached Dthrew()29. Aworkmates Bclassmates Cdeskmates Droommates()30. Aliving Bstudying Cs