版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 阅读限时练1 Unit 3 CelebrationA北师大版必修1.docx

1、版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 阅读限时练1 Unit 3 CelebrationA北师大版必修1 Unit 3Celebration(A).阅读理解A(2017辽宁沈阳高中三年级教学质量监测(一) Avantree iPhone 6/6S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5, Google Nexus 6P，with a key holder and card pouch, for Running Gym Jogging Exercise SportsTrackpouch by Avantree.1，227

2、customers review 1，198 answered questions.Price$19.99Sale$12.99With Deal$11.00 (Order within 31 hrs 7 mins)Sold by Avantree Direct and Fulfilled by Amazon.Gift wrap available.Color: Black for iPhone 6 Plus(4.35.5)/for Big Arm with iPhone 6/6S Plus/for iPhone 6/6S(4.7 or below)No pockets? No problem.

3、This multifunctional sports armband is the smartest, most secure way to keep your phone, keys, cards and other valuables safe when working out.With your comfort in mind, this doublepadded sports armband is made with tough yet flexible material.Its design fits perfectly around your arm and securely h

4、olds your earphone stringso you can exercise to your favorite tunes with minimum trouble.Enjoy the control of your phone through the cases transparent plastic coverspecially designed for phone size up to 6.3 inches; a perfect fit for iPhone 6S Plus, iPhone 6 Plus; Samsung Galaxy Note 5/4/3/2/S6 edge

5、/ on 7; LGG Vista 2; HTC Desire 828 and more.Whether youre swimming, running or biking, this waterresistant, sandresistant, antislip sports band is well made to meet your own demands.At 18.5 inches with inside length measurement of 6.26 and a width of 4.2， this exercise armband is the perfect size t

6、o look after your essentials, without getting in the way of your workout.【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告。向顾客介绍了手机运动臂包的价格、适用的手机、特点等情况。1According to the passage, what is on sale?AiPhone 6S Plus.BAvantree Sweatproof Armband.CSamsung Galaxy Note 5.DGoogle Nexus 6P.B考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“Avantree iPhone 6/6S Plus Sweatproof A

7、rmband, for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5”可知，本文介绍的是Avantree品牌的防汗手机运动臂包，故B项正确。干扰项分析根据第一段可知，A、C、D项都是该商品适用的手机，故排除。2How much can you save if you order it in 24 hours?A$ 7.00. B$ 12.99.C$ 11.00. D$ 8.99.D考查细节理解。根据文中表格可知，该商品原价为$19.99，如果在31小时7分钟内下单，可以$11买到，据此可知，如果在24小时内购买，就可节省$8.99，故D项正确。3What can we learn abou

8、t the goods?AIt can pick up music programs you like.BIt is used to hold your phone and cards.CIt can ensure your safety when you work out.DIt is waterproof because of its rubber cover.B考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Avantree iPhone 6/6S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5, Google Nexus 6P，with a k

9、ey holder and card pouch”可知，该商品用于存放钥匙、手机和卡片，故B项正确。B【导学号：33220138】(2017湖北省武汉市高中毕业生调研测试)Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions.We cry when we cant hold inside what we feel any more.We cry when were at our best, and when were at our worst.By we, I mean all of us.Men included.But we never se

10、e other men cry.In no western culture has it ever been acceptable for men to shed (流泪) more than a single tear, and even then its reserved for grand victories, defeats and deaths.Dutch research suggests that women cry, between three and five times more than men.Generally men and women cry over the s

11、ame thingsdeaths，breakups and homesickness, primarily, but researchers believe that men cry more often than women when it comes to positive events.I want to admit Im a bit of a cryer.However, having never really experienced deaths in my life, a few weeks ago I experienced what it means to really, tr

12、uly, pour my heart out in tears.See, my dogand 24/7 companionwas killed by a car right outside my house.Being a witness to this painful event left me in shock for a good hour, but then the floodgates opened.Over the next 48 hours, I might have cried 20 times.Once or twice crouched (蹲)on the floor wi

13、th my head in my hands and tears were the only outlet.It is suggested in the book Adult Crying: A Biopsychosocial Approach that theres certain pleasure in crying.It helps ease stress when there is no other way to express ourselves.In those days after my dogs death, I remember thinking，“Ive got to st

14、op this crying”It felt unmanly.It felt like a sign of weakness.Ive since realised that tears are for everybody; theyre not genderspecific.They show we have sympathy, allow us to get rid of stress and just feel.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的狗遭遇车祸，作者痛哭不已，伤心欲绝。后来作者意识到哭泣是释放压力的方式。4What does the first paragraph mai

15、nly talk about?ACrying is a raw human emotion.BCrying is an emotion beyond control.CCrying is an emotion showing sadness.DCrying is an emotion showing happiness.A考查段落大意。通读该段可知，该段第一句“Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions.”为该段的主题句。结合该段其他内容可知，该段主要论述“哭泣是人类最自然的情感流露”，故A项正确。5Whats the differen

16、ce between men and women in crying according to Dutch research?AThey cry over different matters.BThey cry at different times of life.CWomen cry more often over deaths.DMen are more likely to have tears of joy.D考查细节理解。由题干关键词“Dutch research”定位至第二段，根据第二段的“but researchers believe that men cry more often

17、 than women when it comes to positive events”可知，男女哭泣的区别是男子对于积极事物的哭泣频率要比妇女高，故D项正确。6What did the author think of his crying over his dogs death?AA sign of strength.BA sign of weakness.CBehavior of being womanish.DA way of reducing emotional stress.D考查细节理解。根据第六段，尤其是最后一句“They show we have sympathy，allow

18、 us to get rid of stress and just feel.”可知，作者意识到哭泣是减轻情感压力的方式，故D项正确。7Whats the best title for the text?AMen, never cry like womenBMen, its OK to cry sometimesCCrying solves psychological problemsDCrying explains differences between men and womenB考查标题判断。通读全文内容尤其是第一段第一句“Crying is the sign of the rawest

19、 of human emotions.”和本文最后一句“They show we have sympathy，allow us to get rid of stress and just feel.”可知，本文论述的中心是“哭泣是人类最自然的情感流露，是减轻情感压力的方式”，据此可以判断，B项最适合作文章标题。C(2017重庆一模)The first potatoes were grown by the Incas of South America, more than 400 years ago.Their descendants (后代) in Ecuador and Chile cont

20、inue to grow the vegetable as high as 14，000 feet up in the Andes Mountains.(Thats higher than any other food will grow.)Early Spanish and English explorers shipped potatoes to Europe, and they found their way to North America in the early 1600s.People eat potatoes in many waysbaked, mashed, and roa

21、sted，to name just three.However，in the United States most potatoes are eaten in the form of French fries.One fastfood chain alone sells more than $ 1 billion worth of fries each year.No wonder, then, that the company pays particular attention to the way its fries are prepared.Before any fry makes it

22、 to the people who eat at these popular restaurants，it must pass many separate tests.Fail any one of these tests and the potato is rejected.To start with, only Russet Burbank potatoes are used.These Idaho potatoes have less water content than other kinds, which can have as much as 80 percent water.O

23、nce cut into “shoestrings” shapes，the potatoes are partly fried in a secret blend of oils, sprayed with liquid sugar to brown them, steam dried at high heat, then flash frozen for shipment to individual restaurants.Before shipping，every shoestring is measured.Forty percent of a batch must be between

24、 two and three inches long.Another 40 percent has to be over three inches.What about the 20 percent that are left in the batch? Well，a few short fries in a bag are okay，it seems.So, now that you realize the enormous size and value of the potato crop, you can understand why most people agree that thi

25、s part of the food industry is no “small potatoes”【语篇解读】本文介绍了土豆被引进美国的历史及炸薯条在美国食物产业中举足轻重的地位。8Potatoes in North America came directly from AChileBEuropeCEcuadorDthe Andes MountainsB考查细节理解。根据文中第一段最后一句“Early Spanish and English explorers shipped potatoes to Europe，and they found their way to North Ameri

26、ca in the early 1600s.”可知，北美最早的土豆来自欧洲。故选B项。9Why does the company pay special attention to the way the fries are prepared?ABecause selling fries is a big business.BBecause fries are not easy to prepare at all.CBecause Americans are particular about fries.DBecause the government has a strict rule for

27、that.A考查推理判断。根据第二段的“One fastfood chain alone sells more than $1 billion worth of fries each year.No wonder，then, that the company pays particular attention to the way its fries are prepared.”可知，在美国，炸薯条是个很大的行业，所以会被特殊关注。故选A项。10In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say Asmall potatoes canno

28、t be used for friesBpotatoes are really important for AmericansCeating in America is the very first thingDfries are really important for food industryD考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的内容“this part of the food industry is no small potatoes”可知，在美国，炸薯条在食品产业中不是“小土豆”(无足轻重的东西)，由此可推测，炸薯条在食品产业中占有重要的地位。故选D项。干扰项分析本题学生易误选B项，本文首

29、先介绍了土豆被引入美国，且炸薯条带来了强大商业利润，但在最后一段中，根据关键信息“realize the enormous size and value of the potato crop”及“this part of the food industry is nosmall potatoes”可知，本段重点强调炸薯条在食品产业中的重要地位，而不是土豆对美国人的重要性，故排除B项。11What is the main idea of this passage?AThe average American eats 50 pounds of potatoes a year.BFrench fri

30、es are made from potatoes.CPotatoes are a key vegetable in America.DThe various terms for potatoes have a long history.C考查主旨大意。根据全文内容可知，在美国，土豆可以有多种吃法，尤其是炸薯条，深受人们的欢迎，也因此带来了强大的商业利润，在食品产业中占有重要地位。因此，本文的主旨是，在美国土豆是很重要的蔬菜。故选C项。D【导学号：33220139】(2017河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)When people argue about whether coffee i

31、s good for health, theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker.Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes are planted under the ca

32、nopy(树荫)of taller trees.However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow fullsun coffee.At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there arent any trees.With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production im