初中中考英语选择题常考题型.docx

1、初中中考英语选择题常考题型中考英语常考题集锦一、名词、冠词1.WhatcanIdoforyou?-Idliketwo_.A.boxofapple B.boxesofapples C.boxofapples D.boxesofapple答案:B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词)2.Helpyourselfto_.A.somechickens B.achicken C.somechicken D.anychicken答案:C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3._itistoday!A.Whatfineweather B.What

2、afineweather C.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹.)4.Whichisthewaytothe_?A.shoefactory B.shoesfactoryC.shoesfactory D.shoesfactory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如:pencilbox;schoolbag等.)5.Thisclass_now.MissGaoteachesthem.A.arestudyingB

3、.isstudying C.bestudying D.studying答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有:thepolicearerunningafterthethief等 )6.Wewillhavea_holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonth B.two-month C.twomonths D.two-months答案:B(选择C的同学要注意应用twomonths;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了.)7._treesarecutdownintheforestseveryyea

4、r.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof答案:D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Oursportsmeetingwillbeheld_.A.on24,Tuesday,April B.inApril24,Tuesday C.onTuesday,April24D.in AprilTuesday24答案:C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_peoplehereareveryfriendlytous.A.The B./ C.A D.An答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的,因此要用

5、定冠词the)10.Thereisnoenough_inthecornertoputthetable.A.place B.room C.floor D.ground答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)二、代词11.Somepeopleliketostayathome,but_liketogotothecinema.A.another B.other C.others D.otherone答案:C.(选择B的同学要牢记:some.,others.)12.-Isthisyourshoe?-Yes,butwhereis_?A.theothe

6、rone B.otherone C.anotherone D.theothers答案:A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只,another指的是三者或者三者以上)13.Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?-_dayispossible.Itsnoproblemwithme.A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14.Haveyoueverseen_bigpandabefore?A.asuch B.sucha C.soa D.aso答案:B(选择A的

7、同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.-_doyouwritetoyourparents?-Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howfar答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用howoften表示.)16.Roberthasgoneto_cityandhellbebackinaweek.A.other B.theother C.another D.anyother答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)17.Alatestmagazine,please.-Onlyonel

8、eft.Wouldyouliketohave_?A.it B.one C.this D.that答案：A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)18.Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?-_ofthetwobooksisOKwithme./PA.Either B.Both C.Any D.None答案：A (选择B的同学要注意is表示单数.)19.Heknows_English_French.ButhesverygoodatJapanese.A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.ei

9、ther;nor答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)20.Whatdoyourparentsdo?-Oneisateacher;_isadriver.A.other B.another C.theother D.thatone答案:C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意,oneis,theotheris的用法)21.Mrs.Leeteaches_math.Wealllikeher.A.we B.us C.our D.ours答案:B(选择C的同学要注意,teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目)22.Therearemanytreeson_sideofthestreet.A.ei

10、ther B.any C.all D.both答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)23._isthepopulationofthecity?A.Howmany B.What C.Howmanypeople D.Howmuch答案：B(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)三、介词、连词24.Japanis_theeastofChina.A.in B.to C.on D.at答案:B(in表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to表示在范围以外的)25.Thepostmanshouted,“M

11、rGreen,hereisaletter_you.”A.to B.from C.for D.of答案:C(选择A的同学要注意to表示动作的方向,for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.Wecantdoit_yourhelp.A.with B.of C.under D.without答案:D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)27.Hehasntheardfromhisfriend_lastmonth.A.since B.bytheendof C.for D.until答案:A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for

12、+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil句型.until+句子)28.Ididntbuythedictionaryyesterday_myauntwouldgivemeone.A.until B.because C.if D.before答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境)29.Imgoingtolookforanotherjob_thecompanyoffersmemoremoney.A.after B.unless C.when D.for答案:B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30.Donthurry.Thebuswontsta

13、rt_everybodygetson.A.since B.as C.until D.when答案:C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31.Pleaseshowme_tosendane-mail,John.Itsthefirsttimeformetodoit.A.how B.what C.when D.where答案：A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)32.Youvepassedtheexam.Imhappy_you.A.on B.at C.in D.for答案：D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)33.Iwonder_theyfinishedso

14、manydifferentjobsinsuchashorttime.A.why B.how C.when D.where答案：B (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34.-DoyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,Ispeak_alittleEnglish_someFrench.A.neither,not B.both,or C.either,or D.notonly,butalso答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)35._themathsproblemisdifficult,Illtryveryhardtoworkitout.A.Th

15、ough B.When C.Before D.After答案：A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)36.Theaccidenttookplace_acoldFebruaryevening.A.on B.in C.at D.for答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)37.Heturned_theradiobecausehisfatherwasasleep.A.on B.down C.up D.over答案：B (根据语境：38.Idontknowthehomework_today.A.on B.

16、in C.of D.for答案：D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)39.Oh,itsrainingheavily.-Pleasedontleave_itstops.A.when B.after C.since D.until答案:D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子,只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40.Janesaidshewouldcomehere_9:00and9:30tomorrowmorning.A.from B.at C.between D.around答案:C(选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.)四、动词41.Myf

17、atherwenttoShanghaiyesterday.He_backintwoweeks.A.comes B.hascome C.willcome D.came答案:C(选择D的同学要注意in+时间段,表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)42.Itsspringnow.Thestudents_treestheseweeks.A.plant B.areplanting C.willplant D.planted答案:B(选择A的同学要注意theseweeks并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)43.-_you_yourbooktothelibrary?-Yes.Iretu

18、rnedityesterday.A.Did,return B.Have,returned C.Will,return D.Do,return答案:B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时,但在上一句中,并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了,应用现在完成时.)44.MustIfinishitnow?-No,you_.A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.shouldnt答案:B(选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许,neednt指的是不必要.)45.Thoughitscloudynow,it_getsunnylater.A.can B.may C.must D.ne

19、ed答案:B(选C的同学要注意语境,这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,表示推测性.)46.Itisinthelibrary,you_talkloudly.A.maynot B.cant C.neednt D.mustnt答案:D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.cant表示不能够。)47.Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,you_putupyourhandsfirst.A.must B.may C.should D.can答案:A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)48.Icalledyoulastnightbut

20、nooneansweredthephone.-I_dinnerwithmyfriendsintherestaurant.A.have B.had C.washaving D.havehad答案：C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)49.Ifyouhavelostalibrarybook,youhaveto_it.A.findout B.lookafter C.payfor D.takecare答案：C (选择A的同学要注意语境)50.Hewillcallmeassoonashe_thecity.A.reaches B.reached C.willreach

21、 D.isreaching答案：A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先)51.Thepen_himtenyuan.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent答案：B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid和spent)52.Thetrain_fortwentyminutes.A.left B.hasleft C.isleaving D.hasbeenaway答案：D (选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)53.Howmanybooks_they_?-Five.Buttheyh

22、aventfinishedreadingevenone.A.didborrow B.hadborrowed C.willborrow D.doborrow答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)54.He_hisbikesohehastowalkthere.A.lost B.haslost C.hadlost D.loses答案：B (选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)55.Whydidthepolicemanstopus?-Hetoldusnot_sofastinthisstreet.A.drive B.dri

23、ving C.todrive D.drove答案：C(这里考查的是tellsb.nottodosth.)五、形容词、副词56.Thepopulationoftheworldin20thcenturybecameverymuch_thanthatin19th.A.bigger B.larger C.greater D.more答案:B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)57.MissLiisoneof_inourschool.A.apopularteacher B.morepopularteacher C.mostpopularteacherD.themostpopularteachers答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意oneof+复数的用法.)58.Themagazinesare_easythatthechildrencanreadthemwell.A.such B.so C.too D.very答案:B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用sothat,而不用suchthat)59.Wouldyoulike_moretea?-Thankyou.Ivehad_.A.any,much B.some,enough C.