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外研版八年级上Module精选mousstory知识点总结图文稿.docx

1、外研版八年级上Module精选mousstory知识点总结图文稿 文件管理序列号:K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688外研版八年级上Module精选mousstory知识点总结Module 7 A famous story知识点总结Unit1 Alicewassiting with her sister by the river.重点单词follow 跟随,紧跟 fall (fell) 下落,跌落 hole 洞,孔,穴 rabbit 兔,家兔 ground 地面 tea party 茶会重点短语1. haveateaparty举行茶话会 2. bytheriver在河

2、边 3. pocket 衣袋,口袋4. intheground在地上 5. inthegarden在花园里 6. playagame玩游戏7. runpast跑过去 8. onthegrass在草地上 9. inatree在树上10. interview?sb.采访某人 11. arriveat/in到达 12.smileatsb. 对某人微笑重点句子1. Alicefolloweditandfelldownaholein the ground. 爱丽丝跟着它,并掉进了地下的一个洞里。2. Theywerehavingateapartyinthe garden. 他们正在花园里举行一场茶话会。

3、3. Toseeifyourememberthestory! 为了看看你是否记住了这个故事!4. Whatsthebookabout Its about agirlcalledAlice. “这本书是关于什么的” “它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的。”Unit2Shewasthinkingabouthercat.重点单词twice 两次,两倍 once or twice 偶尔;一两次 suddenly 突然地,出乎意料地pink 粉红色的,粉红色 pocket 衣袋;口袋 field 牧场;田地 think about 考虑 deep (从顶部向下) 深的 while 当.的时候 land 降落(

4、或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上) dry 干的; 干燥的重点短语1. read a book 读书 2. havenothingtodo无事可做 3.onceortwice偶尔,一两次4. lookinto朝.看 5. runby跑过去 6. nothingstrange没什么奇怪的7. runacrossthefield跑过田野 8. godown下去 9. getout出来重点句型1. Alicehadnothingtodo. 爱丽丝无事可做。2. What is a book for without pictures or conversations 没有图片或者对话的书有什么用3. T

5、here was nothing strange about that. 那没有什么奇怪的。4. It was too dark for her to see anything. 对她来说太黑了,什么也看不见。5. While she was falling,she was thinking about her cat, Dinah.当她正下落的时候,她在想她的猫,戴娜。Unit 3 Language in use重点短语1. go off 熄灭 2. call up 给.打电话 3. in the library 在图书馆 4. just now 刚才5. show sb. around 带

6、领某人参观 6. last night 昨晚 7. run after 追逐8. take out of 从.拿出. 9. stop doing sth.停止做某事 10. fall asleep 入睡11. once upon a time 曾经 12. knock.over 碰翻 13. move into 移入14. take the place of 代替某人的位置 15. in front of 在.的前面 16. all ones life 某人的一生重点句型。1. It wasnt very polite of you to sit down. 你坐下很不礼貌。2. Once u

7、pon a time, there were three little sisters. 从前,有三个小姐妹.3. Its very easy to take more than nothing. 比起“没有喝”,“喝得再多一些”是很容易的。4. Alice takes the place of the March Hare. 爱丽丝坐在了三月兔的位子上。过去进行时讲解一)定义:过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。二)结构:was/were+doing(现在分词)三)用法?1. 过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, t

8、he whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while。例如:(1)We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 (1)What was he researching all day last Sunday上周日他一整天都在研究什么 (2)It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生

9、的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。 如:What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday昨天晚上九点她在做什么 (介词短语表示时间点) When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点) 2. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)

10、 He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行) 4. 表示在过去即将发生的动作。如:She asked him whether he was coming back for supper. 5. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand

11、, want, wish等。例如: 误:I was knowing the answer. 正:I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 误:I wasnt understanding him. 正:I didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思。 作文范文 (1) Myfavouritestory Ihavereadmanybooks.ButmyfavouritestoryisTheThreeLittlePigs. Threelittlepigsbuilttheirownhouses.Thefirstpigbuiltastraw(草)house.Thesecond

12、pigbuilta wood house. Thethirdpigbuiltahousewithbricks(砖). Onedayawolfatethe first and thesecond pigs. But hecouldnteatthethirdone becauseitshousewasverystrong. Finally thethird pigkilled the wolf. Thisismyfavouritestorybecauseitisveryinterestinganditteachesustobehard-working.(2)Last Saturday, I wan

13、ted to invite my friends to the park together but they were busy.Zhang Lin was doing his homework at 10 am. At half past three, he was skating. Li Ping was visiting her grandmother at 10 am.At half past three, she was watching a movie. As for Chen Di, he was going shopping at 10 am.At half past thre

14、e. he was preparing for the test. In the end, I went to the park on my own. What a bad day!Module8Accidents知识点Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.重点单词。pale (肤色)苍白的 appear 出现,显露 round 转到(某物的)另一边 corner 拐角,街角hit(过去式hit) 碰撞 glad 高兴的,欢喜的 in time 及时 fall off 从.跌落attentio

15、n 注意力 pay attention to 注意,留心 side 侧面 side by side 并排地,肩并肩地重点短语。1.look pale 看起来苍白的 2.ride a bike 骑车 3. listen to music 听音乐 4.on the road在路上5.wait to do sth.等待做某事 6.cross the road过马路 7.change to 变成 8.round the corner在拐角处9.in time 及时 10.fall off the bike 从自行车上摔下来 11.the risk of.的风险12.on the corner of 在

16、.的拐角处 13. walk along the street 沿着街道走重点句型1.Are you all right 你还好吗2. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. 当灯正在变红,一辆车突然出现在拐角。3. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.车及时停下来了,但那个男孩从他的自行车上摔了下来,伤到了膝盖。4. That s too bad. 那太糟糕了。5. Pay attent

17、ion, stop at the red lights. 注意,红灯时要停下.6. Dont ride side by side with your friends. 不要和你的朋友并肩骑车。7. Anything else 还有别的吗Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.重点单词bite (过去式bit) 咬;叮 climb 爬;攀爬 hide(过去式hid) 躲;躲藏 fridge冰箱 pain 疼痛throw(过去式threw) 扔;掷 medicine 药;药物 worse 更糟糕的(adj.),更严重(adv.)

18、重点短语a box of 一箱 2.pick up 捡起,拿起 3.take a photo 拍照 4. begin to do sth.开始做某事5. get worse 变得更糟 6. in great pain 剧烈疼痛 7. hurry to 急忙去. 8. take out 拿出,取出9. the next day 第二天 10. as soon as .一.就. 11. show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看 12. a photo o f一张.的照片重点句子1. A few days earlier,the snake arrived from Asia in a box

19、of bananas.几天前,这条蛇随一盒香蕉从亚洲来到这里?2. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.我正试图捡起它,突然它又咬了我一口。3. While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobilephone and took a photo with it. 当这条蛇躺在桌子上时,亨利迅速拿起他的手机并用它拍了一张照片。4. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse.当医生检

20、查他的时候,疼痛加剧了。5. As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. 他们一了解到是哪种蛇咬伤了他,就对症下药,第二天他就出院了。Unit 3 Language in use重点短语1. at the lights 在红绿灯处 2. in the park 在公园里 3. do homework 做作业4. accident report 事故报告 5. in the sitting room

21、在起居室 6. a bit tired 有点儿累7. on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 8. as usual 像往常一样 9. at the hospital 在医院10. promise to do sth.保证做某事 11. take off 起飞;脱下 12. a number of 许多重点句子1. My friend Jack was always having accidents.我的朋友杰克总是发生事故。2. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. 像往常一样,他没有注意脚下。3. Luckily, h

22、e did not break an arm or a leg. 幸运的是,他没有弄断胳膊或腿。语法:When,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别?When,while,as都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大?一?when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用?Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyouvegotsuchagoodonealready(get为短暂性动词)你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的?Sorry, Iwasoutwhenyoucalledme.(call为短暂性动词)对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了?S

23、trikewhiletheironishot.(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)趁热打铁?Thestudentstooknotesastheylistened.(listen为延续性动词)学生们边听课边做笔记二?when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生?1. 从句动作在主句动作前发生,只用whenWhenhehadfinishedhishomework, hetookashortrest.(finished先发生)当他完成作业后,他休息了一会儿?WhenIgottotheairport, theguestsh

24、adleft.(gotto后发生)当我赶到飞机场时,客人们已经离开了?2.从句动作和主句动作同时发生,且从句动作为延续性动词时,when,while,as都可使用?WhenWhileAsweweredancing, astrangercamein.(dance为延续性动词)当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人走了进来。WhenWhileAsshewasmakingaphonecall, Iwaswritingaletter.(make为延续性动词)当她在打电话时,我正在写信。3当主句、从句动作同时进行,从句动作的时间概念淡化,而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时,只能用?as。这时,as常表示“随着.”;

25、“一边.,一边.”之意。Asthetimewenton,theweathergotworse(as表示“随着.”之意)Theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinnerastheheightincreases随着高度的增加,大气越来越稀薄。Asyearsgoby,Chinaisgettingstrongerandricher随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了。Thelittlegirlssangastheywent小姑娘们一边走,一边唱。Thesadmothersatontheroadside,shoutingasshewascrying伤心的妈妈坐在路边,边哭边叫。

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