七年级下英语词组及短语归纳.docx

1、七年级下英语词组及短语归纳七年级下英语词组及短语归纳Unit 1 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.speak English 说英语2.talk to sb. 跟某人说3. play chess下国际象棋 4.play the drums 敲鼓5.play the piano 弹钢琴6.play the violin拉小提琴7.help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助某人8.be good with .善于；对有办法,与相处得好9.make fiends 结交朋友10.on the weekend / on weekends（在）周未11.want (sb.)to do sth. 想要

2、(某人)做某事12. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部13.join a sports club加入体育俱乐部14.tell stories讲故事15.tell a story讲一个故事16.join the story telling club加入讲故事俱乐部17.show sb. around sw.带领某人参观某地18.show sb. Sth. =show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看19.play games with sb.与某人一起玩游戏20.at the old peoples home在敬老院21.be free=have time有空,有时间

3、22.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事23.be busy with sth.忙于某事24.need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事25.What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?做某事怎么样?26.call sb. at +电话号码 拨打.电话号码给某人打电话27.teach sb. sth.教某人某东西28.all the clubs所有的俱乐部29.the sound of .的声音重点句型:1. I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。Oh, can you sing?噢，你会唱

4、歌吗？Yes, I can.是的，我会。2. What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部？I want to join the chess club.我想加入棋类俱乐部。3. Can he play chess?他会下棋吗？Yes, he can. / No, he cant.是的，他会。/ 不，他不会4. We want students for the school show.我们需要学生参加学校的表演。5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语，我也会踢足球。6. Do you ha

5、ve time on the weekend? 周未你有时间吗？7. The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要（人员来）帮助教音乐。8.Then you can be in our school music festival.那么，你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。9.We want students for the school show. 我们想要为学校公演(招聘)学生.10. Im in the school music club.我在学校音乐俱乐部./我是学校音乐俱乐部的一员.11.I cant sing or dance.我不会唱歌跳舞Unit

6、2 重点短语及句型重点短语:1. get up起床；站起2. get dressed穿上衣服3. take a shower洗淋浴4. at a radio station在广播电台5. at six thirty=at half past six 在六点半6. have/eat breakfast吃早餐7. on school days在上学的日子8. be late (for) 迟到9. at a quarter past three 三点半10. do homework做家庭作业11. go to bed early上床睡觉12. take a walk散步13. clean the/o

7、nes room打扫房间14. eitheror 要么要么；或者或者15. lots of大量；许多16. play sports 做运动17. get home from school放学回家18. from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五19. go to work 上班20.brush ones teeth刷牙21.what time几点22.at night 在晚上23.in the morning 在早上24.half an hour 半小时25.be good for对有好处26.have a healthy life有一份健康的生活27.last questi

8、on最后一个问题28.know about sth.了解关于的情况29.at a quarter to eight在八点一刻30.have a big family有一个大家庭重点句型:1.What time do you usually take a shower? 你通常几点钟洗澡？ 2.I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常在6:40洗澡。3.When do you go to work?你什么时候去上班？4.At eleven oclock, so Im never late for work.在11点钟，因此我从不迟到。5.What time

9、 does Rick eat breakfast? Rick什么时候吃早餐？6.He eats breakfast at seven oclock.他七点钟吃早餐。7.When do your friends exercise?你的朋友什么时候做运动？8.They usually exercise on weekends.他们通常在周未做运动。9.I either watch TV or play computer games. 我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。10.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.十二点，她中

10、餐吃许多蔬菜和水果。11.I get home from school at half past four and do my homework.我四点半放学回家，然后做家庭作业。12.I have a very healthy life.我过着非常健康的生活。13.Thats a funny time for breakfast. 那个时间吃早餐很有趣.14.I dont have much time for breakfast.我没有很多时间吃早饭.Unit 3 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.take the subway 乘地铁2.every day 每天3.take the bus 乘坐

11、公共汽车4.walk to school 步行去学校5.ride ones bike 骑自行车6.drive to work 开车上班7.think of 认为8.train station火车站9.subway station地铁站10.betweenand. 在和之间e true 实现；成为现实12.ninety-nine九十九13.ten minutes walk十分钟步行路程14.how far多远15.how long多久,多长16.go on a ropeway to cross the river to school通过猾铁索来过河上学17. an 11-year-old boy

12、一个十一岁的男孩18.on school days在学习日19.play with sb.与某人一起玩20.the bus ride公共汽车行程21.Thanks for (doing) sth.为(做)某事感谢某人22.be far from离.远重点句型:1. Does Jane walk to school? 简步行去学校吗？No, she doesnt. She goes to school by bike. 不，她不是。她骑自行车去（学校）。2. Do they take the bus to school?他们是乘坐公共汽车去学校吗？No, they dont. They walk

13、.不，他们不是。他们是步行去（学校）。3. How does Mary get to school? 玛丽怎样到达学校？She takes the subway. 她乘坐地铁（去学校）。4. How far is it from your home to school?从你的家里到学校有多远？Im not sure about 10 kilometers?我不能确定大约10公里吧？5. How long does it take you to get to school? 你到达学校要花多长时间？About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。6. Mary wants

14、 to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃居住在哪里。7. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.玛丽想知道他认为他的旅游怎么样。8. Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃居住在哪里。9. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.玛丽想知道他认为他的旅游怎么样。10. For many students, it is easy to get to school.对于许多学生来说，上学是很方便的。11. There is

15、a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。12. Do you think their dream can come true?你认为他们的梦想能实现吗？13.There is no bridge over the river and the river runs too quickly for boats.河上没有桥,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡.14.It takes sb. some time to do sth.=sb. spend some time (in)doing sth.做某

16、事花费某人.时间.Unit4 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.in class 在课堂上2.(be )on time 准时3.have to do sth不得不做某事4.wear a uniform 穿校服5.be quiet 安静点6.in the dinning hall在餐厅 7.listen to sb.听某人讲8.arrive late (for)=be late (for) 迟到9.go out外出（娱乐）10.practice the guitar 练习吉它11.practice doing sth.练习做某事12.do the dishes 清洗餐具13.make breakfas

17、t 做早餐14.be strict (with sb/in sth.)（对某人/某事）要求严格 15.follow the rules遵守规则16.fight with sb.与某人打架17.listen to music听音乐18.eat outside/out在外面吃19.some of the rules其中一些规则20. every day 每天21.on school nights在学习日的晚上22.help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事23.too many rulers太多的规则24.make ones/the bed整理床铺25.leave sth.+地点-把某

18、物忘在某地26.help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人27.think about doing sth.考虑做某事28.make rules制订规则29.get home到家30.good luck to sb.祝某人好运重点句型:1. Can we wear a hat in class? 我们能戴帽子上课吗？Yes, we can. / No, we cant. 是的，我们可以。/ 不，我们不可以。2. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? 他必须在学校穿校服吗？Yes, he does. / No, we doesnt.是的，他

19、必须。/ 不，他不必。3 Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time.上课不准迟到，你必须准时到校。4. We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不能在走廊上听音乐，但我们可以在外面听音乐。5. Get up now and make your bed!现在起床，整理好床铺！6. I must read a book before I can watch TV.在我可以看电视之前，我必须读书。7. I am not happy bec

20、ause there are too many rules at home.因为在家里有太多的规则，所以我不开心Unit5 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.kind of （非正式）稍微；有点儿2.South Africa南非3.be from =come from来自4.a lot 很；十分5.black and white 黑白相间6.be in (great) danger处于（极大）危险之中7.cut down 砍倒8.walk on two legs9.all day整天10.save the elephants拯救大象11.one of ones symbols某人/物的象征之一12.

21、a symbol of good luck好运的象征13.lose ones home失去家园14.places with food and water带有食物和水的地方15.be made of.被制成(可看出原材料)16.be made from.被制成(看不出原材料)17.most of them他们中的大多数18.be far from离.远19.be friendly to sb.对某人友好20.get /be lost 迷路21.over=more than超过22.learn sth from sb.向某人学习某东西重点句型:1. Lets see the lions. 咱们去看

22、看狮子。2.Why do you want to see them?你为什么想去看他们？Because theyre interesting.因为他们是有趣的。3. Why dont you like the cat?你为什么不喜欢这只猫呢？Because shes kind of boring.因为她有点令人讨厌。4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？ Theyre from South Africa.它们来自南非。5. Do you like pandas?你喜欢熊猫吗？Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。6.What animals do you like? 你

23、喜欢什么动物？I like elephants. Theyre cute. I like dogs, too.我喜欢大象。他们是机灵的。我也喜欢狗。Why? 为什么？Because theyre friendly and smart.因为它们是友好的、聪明的。7. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍掉了许多树，因此大象正失去了

24、它们的家园。9. I dont like tigers because theyre really scary.我不喜欢老虎，因为他们非常可怕。Unit6 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.watch TV 看电视2.read a newspaper看报3.wash the dishes洗碗4.talk on the phone在电话中交谈5.clean the house 打扫房子6.make dinner做晚餐7.drink tea喝茶8.read books 看书9.play basketball 打篮球10.The United States 美国；美利坚合众国11.living room客

25、厅12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13make soup做汤14.not much=nothing much没什么事15.join sb. for sth和某人一起做某事16.Id love to.我乐意去。17.go to the movies=go to the cinema去看电影18.a student from一名来自。的学生19.live with sb.和某人住在一起20.watch sth on TV通过电视看某东西21.a picture of一张。的照片重点句型:1. Whats he doing? 他正在做什么？He is using the com

26、puter. 他正在用电脑。2. What are they doing?他们正在做什么？Theyre listening to a CD.他们正在听唱片3. What are you doing? 你正在做什么？Im watching TV. 我正在看电视。4. Are you doing your homework?你正在做家庭作业吗？Yes, I am. /No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. 是的，我是。/不，我不是。我正在 打扫我的房间。5.Is the man swimming in a river? 那个男人正在河里旅游吗？No, he isnt. H

27、e is swimming in a pool.不，他不在。他正在游泳池里旅游。6. He is studying in the United States. now现在他正在美国学习。7. His dad and young brother are watching the boat races on TV.他的爸爸和弟弟正在电视上观看龙舟赛。8. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉想念家人，希望吃上他妈妈亲手做的香喷喷的棕子。Unit7 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.sound l

28、ike 听起来像2.take a message for sb.为某人捎个口信3.leave a message to sb.留一个口信给某人4.no problem没问题5.do ones homework 做家庭作业6.play soccer踢足球7.right now现在8.make soup做汤9.talk on the phone在电话中交谈10.study /work hard 努力学习11.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心12.next month 下个月13,have fun doing sth.=have a good t

29、ime doing sth.高兴做某事重点句型:1.Hows the weather in Beijing? = Whats the weather like in Beijing ? 北京天气怎样？Its sunny.晴天。2. Can I take a message for him?我能给他捎个口信吗？3. What are they doing? 他们正在做什么？Theyre playing basketball in the park.他们正在公园里打篮球。4. Whats John doing right now?约翰现在在做什么？He is playing soccer. He

30、plays soccer every Saturday.他正在踢足球，他每个星期六踢足球。5.Hows it going? 你最近还好吗？Great! 很好。6. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大拜访我的姨妈，过得很开心。7. Im so happy to see them again.又见到你,我很高兴.Unit8 重点短语及句型重点短语:1.post office 邮局2.police station警察局 3.pay phone 付费电话4.across from 在对面5.in front of在前面(在范围之外)6. in the front of在的前面(在