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提高英语的方法.docx

1、提高英语的方法提高英语的方法:1、每天保证一定的阅读量。 2、短期内迅速突破词汇量。六级不考语法,只考词汇。六级最爱词汇: deprive of 剥夺摸底:Unit 841. For many patients, institutional care is the most _ and beneficial form of care. A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent42. Among all the changes resulting from the _ entry of women into the work force

2、, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable 注:massive 大量的43. Mr. Smith became very _ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant 注:indignant 愤怒

3、的44. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into _ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious45. The _ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous

4、 D) eternal注:eternal 永恒的,永远的(六级最爱)46. She remains confident and _ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly 注:infinitely 非常地,无限地,极大地47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations _. A) simultaneously B) spontaneously C) hom

5、ogeneously D) contemporarily 注:三剑客词汇:simultaneously,spontaneously,contemporarily 48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _.A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail 注:vicinity 附近,邻近49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major _ in every familys budget. A) nutr

6、ition B) expenditure C) routine D) provision 注:1. expenditure 花费 2. budget 预算(六级最爱)50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from _ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination 注:2道理科题;2道文科题;1道环保题。51.

7、There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _ from fall to winter. A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer 注:1. transmission 广播电视节目的传送;疾病的传播;文化的传递 2. transformation 变革 3. transition 季节的过度,时间的更替,社会制度的转型 4. transfer 转学,调任工作52. I think we need to se

8、e an investment _ before we make an expensive mistake. A) guide B) entrepreneur C) consultant D) assessor 注:consultant 顾问 53. The _ on this apartment expires in a years time. A) treaty B) leaseC) engagement D) subsidy注:lease 租约54. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state _. A) pensio

9、ns B) earnings C) salaries D) donations注:pensions 养老金55. There is supposed to be a safety _ which makes it impossible for trains to collide. A) applianceB) accessory C) machine D) mechanism56. After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _. A) deteriorated B) dispersed C) dissipated D) dr

10、ained 注:1. drain (强调结果)耗尽 2. disperse (强调过程) 3. dissipate (强调过程) 57. No one can function properly if they are _ of adequate sleep. A) deprived B) ripped C) stripped D) contrived注:deprive of 剥夺(六级最爱) 58. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly _ by a dictator. A) depressed

11、 B) immersed C) oppressed D) cursed注:1. oppress 压制 2. curse 诅咒59. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been _ towards producing workers. A) harnessed B) hatched C) motivated D) geared 注:gear 调整以适应60. The prospect of increased prices has already _ worries. A) provoked B) irritated C) i

12、nspired D) hoisted注:provoke 引起,引发61. The suspect _ that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime. A) advocated B) alleged C) addressed D) announced62. Although the colonists _ to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians influence on American culture and language was n

13、ot extensive. A) migrated B) matched C) mingled D) melted 注:mingle 混合(六级最爱) 63. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _ well to human needs. A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies注:conform to 表符合 64. The wings of the bird still _ after it had

14、been shot down. A) slapped B) scratched C) flapped D) fluctuated注:1. flap 拍动 2. slap 掴耳光 3. scratch 用爪子抓、刮、挠;scratch your head 思考;scowl 皱眉头 4. fluctuate 波动65. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _ relations between the two countries. A) tumble B) jeopardizeC) manipulate D) intim

15、idate 注:jeopardize 危险 66. When you put up wallpaper, should you _ the edges or put them next to each other? A) coincideB) extend C) overlap D) collide 碰撞 运动撞运动注:1. overlap 重叠 2. coincide 一致;coincident 一致的 【门卫大爷的故事:时间的巧合;地点的一致;意见的巧合】 3. frugal 节俭的 4. collide 运动物体撞运动物体,撞击67. Under the present system,

16、state enterprises must _ all profits to the government. A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in 注:turn in 上交68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being _. A) laid out B) laid off C) laid d

17、own D) laid aside 注:1. lay off 裁员 2. lay out 布置 3. lay down 制定政策;放下,放弃4. lay aside 放到一边,搁置;积蓄69. Well _ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. A) compensateB) remedy C) supplement D) retrieve注:compensate 补偿,弥补(六级最爱)70. She cut her hair short and tried to _ herself as a man. A) dec

18、orate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake注:disguise 伪装 disgusting 令人恶心的英语表音,汉语表义(谐音法记忆):1. trivial 琐碎的,不重要的 tricycle 三轮车 triangle 三角形2. vigor 精力,活力3. naive 天真的4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 对什么熟悉5. Long time no see. 好久不见。6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。7. ponderous 笨重的8. liberty 自由9. blush 脸红10. amorous 好

19、色的,情爱的;amorous letter 情书词根词缀法记忆:-clude = close v.-clusive adj.-clusion n.include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.exclude 把排除在外conclude 得出结论preclude 防止,杜绝词义偏:1、一词多义:delicate 【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的,娇弱的;(颜色)淡淡的,(味道)淡淡的;细腻的皮肤;精致的;纤细的;精细的(尤指眼科手术)2、同音异形词:shear 剪sheer 完全的complement 补充compliment 赞扬isolate 使孤立,使隔离3、完全同

20、义词(同时出现均不是答案):bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的,令人困惑的4、短语动词记忆类型:视觉型:重复写下来听觉型:自己录自己的讲解混合型:记情节,细节911事件故事:1. clash 撞击;冲突2. crash 坠毁3. smash 击碎,打碎4. ash 废墟5. abash 羞愧6. cash 现金avarice 贪婪gaze 凝视gazelle 瞪羚Unit 1-41As a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A) fle

21、xible B) versatile C) sophisticated D) productive注:1. versatile 多才多艺的 verse 诗歌 universe 宇宙 reverse 颠倒,反转 conversation 对话 controversy 相矛盾,有争论 2. flexible 弹性的,灵活的 elastic 弹性的(指皮筋) elegant 优雅的 3. sophisticated 复杂的,老于世故的 naive 天真的 innocent 天真的,无辜的 freshman 大一,新生 sophomore 大二;moron 低能儿,白痴 junior 大三 senio

22、r 大四 4. reproduce 复制,生殖 duplicate 复制 break off 断裂(部分从整体上拿下)P1-42There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.A) sponsors B) contributors C) advocates D) performers注:1. advocate 支持者,拥护者 2. sponsor 发起人,赞助商 3. contributor 捐献者,贡献者 attribute 归因于 retribution 回报 d

23、istribute 分发 = give out 4. performer 演员 form 形式 transform 改变 reform 改革 conform 符合(与need和standard搭配);遵守法律,法规conform to adhere to 粘着;遵守 adage 名言,格言 comply with 遵守,符合P1-43We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _.A) ascend B) descend C) decline D) plunge注:1. decl

24、ine 抽象的数字的下降;婉言谢绝 2. ascend (轻的,薄的物体的)上升;声音从远处传来;攀登 3. descend 下来,下降; descendant 后代 precusor 祖先 4. plunge 跳进,投入 lung 肺 peep 偷窥 titan 巨人 plight 困境 pray 祈祷 an array of 大量P1-44Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corrupt it.A) enforces B) confirms C) intensifies D) strengthen

25、s注:1. rather than 而不是,前后互为反义词 2. corrupt 腐败;削弱 bankrupt 破产 3. enforce 实施,执行 4. confirm 确认 5. intensify 加剧;intense 强烈的;intensive 集中的,强化的,仔细的,深入的 6. strengthen 加强;strong 强壮的当不能判别动词是否可以连接某名词时,找出动词的形容词形式,看是否可以修饰名词,如果可以则动词也可以。P1-45The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A) excluded B) dis

26、abled C) deprived D) gripped注:1. deprive of 剥夺(六级最爱) 2. exclude 排除 exclusive 排他的,独占的,专属的 3. disable 使残疾 4. grip 紧抓,紧握 gripping 扣人心弦的 loom 若隐若现 bloom 开花 blear 模糊 gloom 郁闷;阴沉,昏暗 morose 郁闷的amble 散步 (nasty 肮脏的;stink 发出臭味)gamble 赌博litter 垃圾glitter 闪光roan 杂毛groan 呻吟rope 绳子grope 摸索口诀记忆法:散步的哥哥在赌博垃圾前的哥哥放光辉长了

27、杂毛的哥哥在呻吟抓住绳子的哥哥在摸索P1-46On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.A) subscribes to B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in注:1. indulge in 纵情于,沉迷于;enjoy sth.喜欢 dull 枯燥的;郁闷的;钝的 2. prescribe 开药方 describe 描述,描写 conscribe 征兵 circumscribe 限制 ascribe 归因于,归咎于 =attribute to subscribe 订阅 名词形式均为 -script

28、ion 3. engage in 忙于做某事; engagement 约定 compact 紧凑的;简洁的 disperse v. 分散 4. hangs on 紧抓,紧握P2-47The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A) access B) excess C) excursion D) recreation注:1. have access to 2. excursion 远征,探险 precursor 祖先 3. access 接近 inaccessible 不可接近的,难以到达的 e

29、xcess 过剩的,过度的 concess 妥协,让步 process 加工;前进 prodigy 奇迹 procession 队列 4. recreation 娱乐 entertainment 娱乐 retain 保留 detain 拘留 pertain 相关 contain 包含,包括 amusement 娱乐 leisure 休闲P2-48At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to注:1. depend on 依赖,依靠 2. coincide with 巧合 3. adhere to 粘着,贴着;遵守法律法规【comply with,conform to, adhere to】 4. cling to 依附,靠着 clinch 拥抱P2-49When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them question

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