初三全部知识点总结.docx

1、初三全部知识点总结2015最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结Module1Wondersoftheworld1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders自然奇观man-madewonders人造奇观2.joinin参加；加入(活动)；takepartin 3.agreewithsb.同意某人的看法sb.agreewithsth.某人适应（食物、气候）agreetodosth.同意做某事agreetosth.(plan/decision/suggestion)同意/赞成agreeonsth.(plan/)在方面意见一致4.ontheeasterncoastof.

2、在的东海岸5.inonesopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见6. morethan=over多于，超过7.produceelectricity供电8.becomegrey变成灰色9. getoutof.从.出来 10. gothrough强调从物体内部穿过”；经历；彻查11. fallaway突然向下倾斜12. lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查13. lookacross眺望14.lookdownto俯视;向下看15.ontopof在.顶部16.atthebottomof在.底部17.onbothsides在两边18. befamousfor以.而闻名19.doaninter

3、view做采访；doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人20.godown下去；下沉；坠落21. dozensof许多26.inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃27. beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事28.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事语法点：1.in+一段时间在.（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问2.havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的区别.3.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.的.之一 重点句子：1. I think natural wonders are m

4、ore interesting than man-made ones.2. Therere about 40,000 rocks, most of them with six sides. = There are about 40,000 rocks, most of which are with six sides.3. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. M

5、odule2Publicholidays1.sincethen从那以 2.haveathree-dayholiday= have a three days holiday有三天的假期3.publicholiday公众假日4.haveonedayoff有一天的休息时间5.allkindsof各种各样的6.takeavacation; spendavacation度假7.haveapicnic去野餐8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心；过得愉快havefundoingsth.高兴做某事9.gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地

6、方10. assoonas一就引导时间状语从句（主将从现）11.makeshortspeeches做简短的演讲12.givethanksfor为某事/某物而感谢Igavethanksforyourhelp. givethankstosb.向某人表示感谢Theygavethankstome.13.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事14. laythetable摆设餐桌15.tellastorytellstories讲故事tellalie撒谎tellajoke讲笑话16.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。17.makemuchprogress取得很大

7、的进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步18.getback回来=comeback,goback,return19.thinkabout考虑；思考20.makeaplanfor为.制定计划21.wakesb.up叫醒某人22.getoutofbed起床 23.fallasleep睡着24.indifferentways以不同的方式24.countdown倒数25.dependon依靠,依赖;取决于Yoursuccessdependsonwhetheryouworkhardornot.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。dependonsb.todosth.指望

8、某人做某事26.gettogether聚会27.apartfrom除.以外(还有),= besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。28.on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon/forvacation.重点句子：1. The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.中华人民共和国在1949年10月1日建立的。2. People have cel

9、ebrated the National Day since 1st October, 1949. 3. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.4. I wont speak to her until she apologises to me first.5. I offered to help him with his maths.6. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up?Module3Heroes 1.choosetodosth.选择做某事2.tell

10、sb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事3.oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最.的.之一4.intheworld在世界上5.playtabletennis打乒乓球6.stoppingdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下去做另外一件事7.attenduniversityabroad出国留学attendameeting参加一次会议8.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.无论她做什么，她从不放弃whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事9.haveast

11、rongwill有坚强的意志10.aswellas不但.而且；还11.Sheissimplythebest.她确实是最好的。12.diefor为.而死13.takecareof=lookafter照顾；护理takegoodcareof=lookafterwell好好照顾14.the+形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。therich富人thepoor穷人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年轻人15.sothat以便;为的是(从句中出现情态动词，sothat引导的是目的状语从句)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheea

12、rlybus.(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,sothat引导的是结果状语从句)Hegotupearlysothathecaughttheearlybus.16.atthattime那时候，在那时17.ononesown=byoneself=alone独自；单独Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonherown/byherself.18.Itsusefulforsb.todosth.做某事对某人有用beusefultosb.对某人有用Thisbookisusefultoyoungpeople.beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用Dictionariesareu

13、sefulforlearningEnglish. 19.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）Hewenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.20.managetodosth.设法做成某事Hemanagedtoavoidanaccident.避免21.operateon+sb./某部位Thedoctorisoperatingonaboy/hisleg.22.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事continuetodosth.继续做另一件事23.intheend=atlast=finally最后；终于24.dieof因.而死（内因）后跟hu

14、nger,cold,illness,afever等名词。diefrom由于而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名词。25.make(使)+宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词/-ing/done/v）26.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）27.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界28.inneedof需要29.beproudof=take pride in为.感到自豪30.setoff/out=startoff/out出发；动身setofffor动身/出发去 31.getaway离开，逃离32.

15、learnfrom向.学习learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习某事33.ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上34.saveoneslife挽救某人的生命35.onceagain再一次重点句子：1. Shes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world, and I love playing table tennis.2. Shes won many world competitions, including four gold medals in the Olympics.3. Wha

16、tever she does, she never gives up!4. She isnt cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.5. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 6. Dr. Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.7. He invented special medical tools to use outside h

17、ospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives.8. Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself.9. One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without t

18、reating it. In the end, he died of his wound. 10. Dr. Bethunes work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. Module4Homealone1.lookafter照顾2.becarefulwith/of小心.3.makesure确保4.plentyof许多，大量5.cooksimplemeals做简单的饭菜6.wakeup醒；醒来7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快9.acoupleof两个,几个10.turnoff关

19、掉；关闭（设备）turnon开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦etrue实现13.beworriedabout=worryabout担心14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴17.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事18.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物19.handin上交20.beunabletodosth.不能做某事21.feeltiredandsleepy感到又累又困22.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.23.tidyup收拾；整理24.seesb.off送别某

20、人25.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.26.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好be/getready todosth.准备好做某事 getsth.ready把某物准备好27.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶快28.byaccident=bychance意外地，偶然地29.lateron以后，后来30.takeaway拿走，带走32.indanger处于危险中33.alldaylong整天34.pointout指出35.callthepolice报警36.cleanup清理37.fightwith与.打架重点句子：1. Make sure you e

21、at plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables so that you can stay healthy.2. The child was about to cry when he heard the sad news. 3. The book is so boring that few children have read it.4. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. Module5Museums 1.onthesecondfloor在二楼2.beagainsttherule违反规定3.introub

22、le处于困境4.Noentry.禁止入内。5.Thatsnogood.那不行。6.Nowonder.难怪 7.goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼8. bedifferentfrom与.不同9.punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某人10.theanswertothequestion那个问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙11.fillwith把装满=befullof 12.findout查明pare.with把和相比较14.peopleofallages各个年龄段的人15.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoin

23、gsth.允许做某事16.onthegroundfloor在一楼 17.takeaboattrip乘船旅行18.haveahighfever发高烧19. writedown写下20. getintotrouble陷入麻烦21.breaktherule破坏规则 22.inthewholeworld在全世界23.Takethelift乘电梯24.between.and.在.和.之间25.dropin顺便拜访dropinonsb.顺便拜访某人dripinatsp.参观某地41.payattentionto(doing)sth.注意（做）某事重点句子：1. I have to find the mob

24、ile phone, or my mother will punish me.2. This lesson will help you find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. Module6Problems1.toomuch+不可数名词太多的2.playtheguitar弹吉他 3.playmusicalinstruments演奏乐器4.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事 5.makeadealwithsb.与某人达成协议6.failtheexam考试不及格pas

25、stheexam通过考试failtodosth.做某事没成功 7.getintothehabitof(doing)sth.养成做某事的习惯ehomefromschool放学回到家 9. dovolunteerwork做义工10.Thats/Itsashame.=Thats/Itsapity. 11.Nodeal.不行。12.Insteadof(doing)sth.代替/而不是做某事 13.Thatsnotthepoint.那不是重点。14.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事15.lastword最终决定；最后一句话16.askforonesadvice征求某人的建议eroundtos

26、p.拜访（某地）18.usesth.for(doing)sth.把某物用于(做)某事19.gowrong出毛病；出故障20.decidetodosth.决定做某事 21.tryout试用；试22.takeoff起飞；脱下；卸载23. nolonger=not.anylongernomore=notanymore不再24.beangrywithsb.生某人气beangryatsth.对某事生气 25.getback找回；要回 26.tellsb.thetruth告诉某人真相=tobehonest说实话27.atleast至少atmost至多28.apologisetosb.for(doing)因某事向某人道歉=makeanapololgytosb.for(doing)sth.29.paythebill付钱30.offertodosth.主动提出做某事31.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人（不要）做某事warnsb.of/about(doing)sth.警告某人关于（做）某事32.bymistake错误地33.gethighmarks取得高分34.pocketmoney零花钱35.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事36.saveupalotofmo