牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 易错题汇总及解析.docx

1、牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 易错题汇总及解析牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 易错题汇总注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1.Please _ the paper on the ground. We should keep the ground clean.A. get up B. wake up C. pick up D. stand up2.-Simon, your new bag is beautiful. May I have a look at it? -_.

2、A. Here it is B. Here we are C. I like it D. Its amazing.3.The interesting book cost little but the boy _ no money then.A. has B. have C. had D. is having4.Some of my friends like listening to music on _ way _.A. they; home B. them; to home C. their; home D. their; to home5.I _ my bedroom, but I cou

3、ld not _ my CD.A. find; search B. searched; find C. search; found D. looked; find6.My parents were not at home yesterday. So I had to _ my sick sister _the hospital.A. picked; to B. take; to C. took; in D. carry; for7.When I see _, I am often afraid.A. something strange B. anything strange C. strang

4、e something8.He is quite good at singing. He can sing songs _ some famous stars(歌星)A. good as B. as good as C. as well D. as well as9.He looked at me _A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. angry10.-You looked _, what happened(发生)？ -My bike is lost(丢失)A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily11.-_, Nei

5、l. We must(必须) get to school before(在之前) class.A. No problem B. Come on C. Come in D. Come to12.We are all _ at the _news.A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed13.He always keeps the door _ but keeps the windows _ when he is in his bedroom.A. open; open B. open; closed C. open; clos

6、e D. closed; closed14.We could not finish our work _ your helpA. with B. without C. for D. by15.-Today is Sunday. Isnt it Tuesday tomorrow? -_.A. Yes, it is. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it isnt D. No, it isnt16.This is a 100-metre-tall building. So this building is _.A. 100 metre tall B. 100 metre talls C

7、. 100 metres tall17.Mrs. Green is _ her purse, but she cant _ it.A. looking for; find B. looking for; search C. seeing; find D. finding; find18.The girl stopped_ but she_ nothing.A. to listen; hear B. to listen; heard C. hearing; heard D. listening; heard19.We can hear a whisper. It _ a little cat.A

8、. sound B. sounds C. sound like D. sounds like20.He is the tallest man _ history.A. from B. of C. in D. by21.Each of us in the classroom_ an English book.A. have B. is have C. has D. is had22.Anna, _ Millie, _ shopping on Sunday.A. likes, goes B. likes, go C. like, goes D. like, go23._ you afraid of

9、 _ late for school?A. Are, be B. Do, be C. Are, being D. Do, being24.Please _ who broke the window.A. look B. find C. find out D. look at25.His Chinese is as _ as Maths. And he can speak English as _ as Simon.A. well; good B. good; well C. good; good D. well; well第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分二、用所给单词

10、的正确形式填空用单词的适当形式填空26.-Did you go to the cinema last night? -No, I just _ (stay) at home.27.Mr. Li _ (put) his book on the desk and walked out of the classroom.28.This morning, my father _ (leave) home without having breakfast.29.After _ (say) those words, the boy left the room.30.China is one of the

11、_ (world) biggest countries.31.He stopped _ (talk) to me when we met in the street.32.The girl learnt _ (play) the piano when she was five years old.33.After dinner, I kept on _ (do) my homework.34.Jim was afraid and said to _ (he), “what should I do?”35._ (sandwich) are a kind of food that many peo

12、ple like today.36.Dolphins(海豚) can play different tricks. This makes me very _ (surprise).37.Philip wants to find some insects(昆虫) in the _ (bush).38.The students are going to learn something _ (amaze).39.Can you walk to the living room with your eyes _ (close)40.What _ (interest) things are there i

13、n todays newspaper?41.Xinxiang is a _ (real) fun place to go.42.He is old enough to look after _ (he)43.It is very exciting _ (travel) in a foreign(外国的) country.44.His grandpa was one of the greatest(最伟大的) _ (invent) in America.45.Tom listened _ (careful) in class so he answered the question quickly

14、.46.We _ (chat) happily on our way to the park this morning.47.He got up late. As _ (usually), he went to school without breakfast.48.He went to school without _ (eat) breakfast this morning.49._ (late) that day, they took the little dog to the animal centre.50.After _ (search) his house, the police

15、 found nothing.评卷人得分三、句型转换句型转换附加题51.The girls were not afraid any more. (改为同义句)The gilds were _ _ afraid.52.He showed me his new computer. (改为同义句)He _ his new computer _ me.53.There is something interesting about animals in the book. (改为一般疑问句)_ there _ interesting about animals in the book?54.There

16、is nothing unusual on the road. (改为同义句)There _ _ unusual on the road.55.Isnt he a student? (回答：是的，他不是) _, he _.参考答案1.C【解析】1.句意：请把地上的纸捡起来。我们应该保持地面清洁。考查动词短语。A. get up起床；B. wake up醒来，唤醒；C. pick up捡起，拾起；D. stand up起立，站起来。结合句意可知选C。2.A【解析】2.句意：-西蒙，你的新包真漂亮。我可以看看吗？-给你。考查情景交际。A. Here it is给你，它在这儿；B. Here we

17、are我们到了，我们在这里；C. I like it我喜欢它；D. Its amazing.太神奇了。结合句意可知选A。3.C【解析】3.句意：这本有趣的书花不了多少钱，但那男孩当时没有钱。考查动词时态。A. has一般现在时，三单形式；B. have一般现在时；C. had一般过去时；D. is having现在进行时。本句是but连接的并列句，前后句子时态一般一致。根据前句主语The interesting book三单，可知cost是过去式；结合句中then（那时）可知后面时态是一般过去时；填had；选C。4.C【解析】4.句意：我的一些朋友喜欢在回家的路上听音乐。第一个空后是名词way

18、,应选用形容词性物主代词，可排除选项AB；短语on ones way to sp：在去某地的路上，to是介词，后面跟地点名词或代词，如果跟地点副词（here/there/home）要省略介词to；on ones way home：在某人回家的路上。可排除选项D。故选C。5.B【解析】5.句意：我搜查了我的卧室，但找不到我的CD。考查动词辨析和一般过去时。find：找到，发现，过去时found；search：寻找，搜查，过去时searched；look看，不及物动词，过去式looked。本句是but连接的并列复合句，前后句子时态一般一致。根据but I could not一般过去时可知前句时态是

19、一般过去时，结合句意可知填searched；could not后面跟动词原形，could是can的过去式，结合句意可知填find；故选B。6.B【解析】6.句意：我父母昨天不在家。所以我不得不带我生病的妹妹去医院。考查动词短语。had to：不得不，是have to的过去式，情态动词，后面跟动词原形，A和C是过去式，故排除。短语taketo：把.送到，把带到.；carryto.：把.送到，把带到.。结合句意可知选B。7.A【解析】7.句意：当我看到一些奇怪的东西时，我常常害怕。考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词后置，可知C错误，排除；something：某物，某事，一般用于肯定句；anythin

20、g：任何事情，任何动词，一般用于疑问句和否定句中。本句是肯定句，结合句意可知填something strange；选A。8.D【解析】8.句意：-他很会唱歌。他能唱歌唱得和一些著名的明星一样好。1.as good as：和一样好，good是形容词。2.as well：也；一样、同样地，副词。3.as well as：常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致。as well as 用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。本句中修饰动词sing可知用副词形式，结合句意可知是同级比较，填as well as；选D。9.C【解析】

21、9.句意：他高兴地看着我。考查副词。A. happy开心的，幸福的，形容词；B. unhappy不开心的，形容词；C. happily高兴地，幸福地，副词；D. angry愤怒的，生气的，形容词。本句修饰动词look at，可知填副词；故填happily；选C。10.C【解析】10.句意：-你看起来很不高兴，发生了什么事？-我的自行车丢了。考查形容词副词。A. happy开心的，高兴的，幸福的，形容词；B. happily开心地，高兴地，幸福地，副词；C. unhappy不高兴的，难过的，形容词；D. unhappily不高兴地，难过地，副词。look是感官系动词，后面跟形容词做表语，look

22、 +形容词：看起来。根据下文“-我的自行车丢了。”可知“你看起来很不高兴”；填unhappy；选C。11.B【解析】11.句意：-快点，尼尔。我们必须在上课前到学校。考查情景交际。A. No problem没问题，没关系，没什么，不用谢；B. Come on ：快点，加油，来吧；C. Come in进来；D. Come to来，后面要跟地点名词。结合句意可知填Come on；选B。12.A【解析】12.句意：我们都对这个惊人的消息感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析。amazed：吃惊的，惊奇的，惊讶的，指主观感受的，一般修饰人，在句子中作表语和补足语；amazing令人惊异的，太神奇了，指事物本身具有的

23、特性，一般修饰物也可修饰人，在句子中做表语，定语或补足语。主语We是人，可知填amazed；修饰物news（消息，新闻）可知填amazing；选A。13.B【解析】13.句意：他总是把门开着，但当他在卧室时，窗户是关着的。考查形容词辨析。短语keep sb./sth. adj.：使某人或某物是什么样子的，可知都填形容词。open：开着的，形容词；作动词讲，意思是“打开，开”；closed：关闭着的，形容词；close：关，动词。根据but可知这两个词意思相反；结合句意可知填open; closed；选B。14.B【解析】14.句意：没有你的帮助我们无法完成工作。考查介词。A. with有，和，

24、用；B. without没有；C. for为了，给；D. by通过（某种方式），乘坐。短语with ones help：在某人的帮助下；without ones help：没有某人的帮助。结合句意可知填without；选B。15.D【解析】15.句意：-今天是星期天。明天不是星期二吗？-不，不是。考查否定一般疑问句。在回答一般疑问句的否定式时需注意：若事实是肯定的，用yes回答；若事实是否定的，就用no来回答，注意形式要保持一致。但是yes要翻译成”不“，no翻译成“是的”。Isnt it Tuesday tomorrow?的肯定回答是Yes, it is. 否定回答是No, it isnt.

25、。我们知道星期天第二天是星期一，不是星期二，可知是否定回答。故答案是D。16.C【解析】16.句意：这是一座100米高的建筑物。所以这座建筑有100米高。考查名词的数。“100米高”：100 metres tall，100后面跟可数名词复数。选项AB形式错误。结合句意可知填100 metres tall；选C。17.A【解析】17.句意：格林太太正在找她的钱包，但找不到。考查动词辨析。look for：寻找，强调寻找的过程；find：找到，发现，强调寻找的结果；search：搜索，搜查，强调过程；see看见，强调看到的结果。结合句意可知第一句强调过程，可以填looking for或search

26、ing，第二句强调结果，可以填see或find；结合选项可知填looking for; find；选A。18.B【解析】18.试题句意：那个女孩停下来去听但是她什么也没有听到。这里是短语stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止做某事。But前后的谓语动词时态应该一致，故排除A；hear强调听到这个结果，第一空不能用hear，故排除C；根据句意这里应该指的是停下来去听。故选B。考点: 考查动词短语及动词辨析。19.D【解析】19.句意：我们能听到听起来像只小猫的叫声。考查主谓一致和感官系动词。1.sound：听起来，后面可跟形容词作表语，例如，That sou

27、nds good.（听起来不错。）2. sound like：听起来像，like是介词，后面跟名词，例如，That sounds like a good idea.（听起来是个好主意。）本句主语It 三单，可知谓语动词用单数，故选B或D；a little cat是名词单数，可知填sounds like；选D。20.C【解析】20.句意：他是历史上最高的人。考查介词。A. from来自，从；B. of的，属于；C. in 在里；D. by通过，乘坐，在旁边，在以前。短语in history：在历史上；结合句意可知填in；选C。21.C【解析】21.句意：在教室里我们每个人都有一本英语书。考查主谓

28、一致。本句主语Each of us（我们每个人），each：每一，不定代词，做主语时谓语动词使用单数；一般现在时，have的三单形式是has；现在进行时构成is doing sth.，B错误；D是被动语态，结合句意错误。故排除A、B和D；结合句意可知填has；选C。22.C【解析】22.句意：安娜和米莉一样，星期天去购物。考查词义辨析和主语一致。like：喜欢，动词，likes谓语动词的三单形式；like作“介词”意思是“像，和一样”；本句主语Anna，三单，可知谓语动词用单数。结合句意可知第一个空填介词like，第二个空填谓语动词单数goes；选C。23.C【解析】23.试题分析：句意：你害

29、怕上学迟到吗？根据句意及题干分析“害怕”是be afraid of，of是介词，后面要跟动词ing形式，故选C。24.C【解析】24.句意：请找出是谁打破了窗户。考查动词辨析。A. look看，强调动作，不及物动词；B. find发现，找到，强调找到的结果；C. find out发现，查明白，弄清楚，强调经过一番的努力；D. look at看，强调动作，及物动词。结合句意可知填find out；选C。25.B【解析】25.句意：他的中文和数学一样好。他能和西蒙一样讲英语。第一句be动词后面跟形容词作表语；副词修饰动词，本词修饰动词speak，可知填副词；well：好地，副词，good好的，形容

30、词。结合句意可知填good; well；选B。26. stayed 27. put 28. left 29. saying 30. worlds 31. to talk 32. to play 33. doing 34. himself 35. Sandwiches 36. surprised 37. bush 38. amazing 39. closed 40. interesting 41. really 42. himself 43. to travel 44. inventors 45. carefully 46. chatted 47. usual 48. eating 49. Later 50. searching 【解析】26.句意：-你昨晚去看电影了吗？-不，我只是呆在家里。根据问句时态