翻译硕士考研热词.docx

1、翻译硕士考研热词2015翻硕考研热词（部分）Eye candy 形容一个人很养眼，外表悦目。Eye broccoli形容一个人其貌不扬。Butter-face如果你碰到一个女孩，身材一级棒，可惜脸蛋却不怎么样。Hourglass figure沙漏身材Man candy（草包美男）指外表很吸引人的男子；或者徒有迷人外表，但其实很无趣又没有内涵的男子。Duck face嘟嘴照Prince charming男神Dream lover男神、女神Cold turkey指一个人短时间内很快戒除了某个习惯或者成瘾的嗜好，而不是通过逐渐减量或使用替代药物等手段逐渐戒除。Couplie情侣自拍Goof穿帮镜头C

2、ubicle coma隔间昏迷症Eat what you kill论功行赏Sticky floor 底薪阶层Gray-collar workers灰领工人（技术员，其工作职责兼有蓝领，白领的职责。）Black-collar workers黑领工人（矿工，尤其是煤矿工人，石油工人）Pink-collar workers粉领工人（秘书，及其他文职人员）Green-collar workers绿领工人（环保主义人士）Gold-collar workers金领工人（专业人士，具有稀缺技能的人才；或指55岁以上的员工。）Dog-collar workers狗领工人（牧师，神父）Open-collar w

3、orkers开领工人（在家办公人士）Frayed-collar workers破领工人（收入低微，入不敷出的工人）Fappy胖并快乐着Coming out出柜Lesbian Gay Bisexual Transgender同性恋、双性恋及变性者Homosexual同性恋Heterosexual异性恋Double 11 event双12the Nov 11 online shopping Festival双11Over-drained clan掏空族Outfit Repetition Syndrome穿衣重样综合症Hands-chopping people剁手族Fear of missing o

4、ut社交控FOMO社交控Workplace bully职场霸王Office dwellers赖班族Pretend-to-be-busy tribe装忙族Durian clan榴莲族Hired WeChat readers微信刷阅族Sapiosexual高智商控Online-to-offline model线上线下相结合模式webroomer线上产品线下购买族Webrooming指利用网络对某产品进行研究，再在线下商店购此产品的行为。Click-and-mortar线上线下相结合Deshoppers买完就退的，那种打算买完使用后就全款退货的购物者。Reputation economy声誉经济Ma

5、nagement of public finance expenditure财政支出管理Preferential tariff rates优惠关税税率Preferential treatment优惠待遇Complete or partial tax exemption全部或部分税款Preferential tax measures/policies税收优惠政策Fingerprint payment指纹支付Retainage尾款Alipay Wallet支付宝钱包Word of mouth marketing口碑营销Scan the bill code扫描付款码Card swiping and

6、signature刷卡和签名Mobile payments移动支付Common cause pay公共事业缴费Alipay bill over the past ten years支付宝“十年账单”Alibaba Small and Micro Financial Services Company阿里巴巴小额贷款公司Micro-finance小额信贷Micro-credit loans小额信用贷款E-commerce micro credit电商小贷Audit online在线审核Credit status资信状况Private capital民间资本Tencent Holdings Ltd腾

7、讯控股有限公司Alibaba Group Holding Ltd阿里巴巴集团Registered capital注册资本Internet insurance互联网保险Money market fund货币市场基金Internet funds互联网基金销售Registered users注册用户Fund transfer service资金划转服务Internet payment互联网支付Dreamore追梦网Crowdfunding platform companies众筹公司Crowdfunding众筹融资Peer-to-peer lendingP2P网贷ANPSP农业面源污染Agricul

8、tural Non-point source pollution农业面源污染line pollution source线源污染Point source pollution点源污染Pollution source污染源Emergency response mechanisms应急反应机制SNWD南水北调工程South-North water diversion project南水北调工程Water-receiving area受水区Permanganate高锰酸盐指数the index of dissolved oxygen溶解氧PH valuePH值Water temperature水温Wat

9、er quality monitoring水质监测Boost companies environmental awareness提高企业环境意识The amount of insurance coverage风险保障金Own sit clean-up insurance属地清除责任保险Environmental Impairment Liability Insurance环境损害责任保险Environmental pollution liability insurance绿色保险Environmental pollution liability insurance环境污染责任保险Environ

10、mental pollution liability insurance环责险Low-level officials extremely corrupt查处“小官巨腐”Naked officials being uncovered清理裸官Chasing the fox海外追逃Corruption-hit regions and entities appear围剿“塌方式腐败”Disciplinary inspections tightened巡视升级Caging the Big Tigers抓住“大老虎”Scouts童子军Military parade阅兵式Medal of Honor Cer

11、emony授勋仪式The Monument to the Unknown Hero无名英雄纪念碑Lay wreaths敬献花环Democratic constitutional activity民主立宪活动National costumes民族服装Official holiday官方假期Constitutional monarchy君主立宪制国家Road cycling自行车公路赛Annual state-of-the-nation speech年度国情咨文Miss Constitution宪法小姐Beauty pageant选美活动Mass pageant群众游行Presidential s

12、peeches总统演讲Patriotic lunch爱国午餐Naturalization ceremony入籍仪式Break-in入室偷窃Give the burglar much more psychological pressure会给盗贼更强的心理压力High security level高级防护级别Normal security level普通防护级别Category A locksA级锁Standard on mechanical locks机械锁安全标准Security door防盗门Category B locksB级锁Work spouse工作配偶Office quarterb

13、ack办公室四分卫Queen bee syndrome蜂王综合征Soft-sided luggage软面行李箱Sofa Sunday沙发星期日flash animations闪图Under-happy“高兴未满”,指的不是很高兴的一种欠佳的情绪状态，是介于高兴和不高兴之间的情绪状态。Air resistance空气阻力Unmanned operation无人驾驶Fully automatic subway trains全自动地铁Unmanned subway trains无人驾驶地铁Avoid police checkpoints逃避交警检查Hit-and-run肇事逃逸Tailgating追

14、尾Dangerous lane changes强行超车Running through restricted areas禁行区行驶Driving without license无证驾驶To cross the road in Chinese style中国式过马路Jaywalking the road in Chinese style中国式过马路Running red lights闯红灯Emergency lanes occupancy占用应急车道Driving under the influence of drugs毒驾Drunk driving酒驾Traffic Safety Day全国交通

15、安全日Traffic violation交通违法行为Side face challenge侧颜挑战Ice bucket challenge冰桶挑战Showing their smiling faces in their friend circles在朋友圈秀出微笑照Fundraise to benefit children with harelips募集资金帮助唇腭裂儿童Smile Angel Foundation嫣然天使基金Smile Challenge微笑挑战Meeting Affective Disorder会议精神紊乱症Bidding purchases招标采购Written repr

16、imands告诫书Restraining orders人身限制令those who are cohabiting同居人群foster homes寄养家庭Law on Family Violence反家暴法honor certificate for parents of one-child独生子女父母光荣证social compensation fee社会抚养费family planning policy计划生育政策one-child bonus独生子女费tit-for-tat giving以礼还礼Financial Coopearation金融合作Financial Market金融市场For

17、eign Investment外商投资China-Arab Trade中阿贸易f-rated filmF级电影，女权主义级别电影Denim丹宁布，牛仔布visa-simplification agreement签证简化协议mutual visa-exemption agreement互免签证协议single entry visa单次入境签证multiple entry多次入境bilateral government agreement on visa extension双方达成的签证延长政策“Belt and Road”“一带一路”Asia-Pacific Partnership亚太伙伴关系F

18、TAAP亚太自贸区Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific亚太自贸区geo-economy地缘经济the Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific亚太自由贸易区international cooperation initiative国际性合作倡议fate community命运共同体benefit community利益共同体the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road21世纪海上丝绸之路the Silk Road Economic Belt丝绸之路经济带government-business corrupt

19、ion官商勾结collusion between government officials and business owners官商勾结local derby本地德比,指来自同一个小镇、城市或地区的两支队伍之间的体育比赛，尤多见于足球联赛。going gaga即对某事很痴迷gaga年老糊涂的,愚蠢的carpool lane拼车专用道high-occupancy vehicle lane高上座率机动车道HOV lane高上座率机动车道car sharing拼车Carpooling拼车anti-smog mask防雾霾口罩customs clearance清关direct delivery se

20、rvice直邮buy products from overseas websites海外购,俗称“海淘”bar-code hairstyle条形码发型nerdsplain书呆子解释nerd书呆子yellow-label vehicles黄色环保标志的车辆take an oath of allegiance to the Constitution宪法宣誓pledge allegiance to the Constitution宪法宣誓Constitution Day宪法日smart taxi智能出租车Sigother另一半Spirit Day精神日Slacktivism懒人行动主义Ebola-p

21、hobia埃博拉恐慌spreading rumors during wartime战时造谣惑众罪hindering the enforcement of military duties阻碍执行军事职务罪rebate coupon现金券/抵金券discount coupon打折券ultra-discounted tickets超低价优惠券bulk discounts大幅优惠group-buying团购Life streaming生活直播cell (phone) jerk手机傻冒stage-phoner指进行演戏式通话的人Stage-phoning演戏式通话a lifetime ban终身禁赛suspension暂停比赛资格disqualification取消比赛资格ratify/affirm the original judgment维持原判