1、河北省定州中学届高三上学期第一次调研英语试题 Word版含答案高三第一学期第1次考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一节、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将由两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans opinion of the film?A.
2、Interesting. B. Disappointing. C. Better than she expected. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. At a bus station. C. At an airport. 3. What is the most probable relationship between speakers?A. Doctor and patient B. Colleagues in a company C. Husband and wife4. When
3、will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7:40. B. At 7:20. C. At 8:15.5. What do we know about the man?A. He missed the meeting at the university. B. He feels strange about losing his way. C. He has never been to the university before. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
4、项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。6. Where is the man from?A. Germany. B. America. C. China. 7. When will they start the language exchange?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Thursday. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the relationship between the
5、speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Colleagues. 9. Where does the man say he is coming from?A. His home. B. The hospital. C. His office. 听第8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. Where will the speakers have coffee?A. In the dining hall. B. In their room. C. At the cafeteria.11. How will they go
6、to the airport?A. The hotel will arrange a taxi for them. B. They will call a taxi themselves. C. Their friend will take them to the airport. 12What will the woman probably do tonight?A. Enjoy a sound sleep. B. Have a dinner with Peter. C. Go shopping.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13How long has the man be
7、en waiting for the woman?A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes. 14Who is Louisa? A. The woman. B. The salesgirl. C. The womans friend. 15Which of the following surprises the man? A. The woman wont buy anything at the store.B. The woman tried on a purple dress. C. The woman doesnt like any of th
8、e dresses. 16Where will the woman buy her favorite dress probably?A. In another shop. B. From the man. C. On the Internet. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20题。17What is required for guests? A. A photo ID. B. A life jacket. C. Gym shorts. 18What must be reported to the gym staff?A. Spitting. B. Childrens “acciden
9、ts”. C. Any illnesses after swimming. 19At what age can children swim alone?A. Nine years old. B. Ten years old. C. Eleven years old. 20. Which pool policy has changed?A. The business hours. B. The showering rules. C. Required swimming clothes. 二、阅读理解Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest
10、 of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and
11、 Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers coul
12、d receive their training in Harvards law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to
13、 choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with(涉及)special fields of learning. Theres so much to learn that one kind of school cant offer it all.21The oldest university in the US
14、is _. A. Yale B. Harvard C. Princeton D. Columbia22From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,_. A. those colleges and universities were the same B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges C. students studied only some languages and science D. when the students finished
15、their school, they became lawyers or teachers23Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were _. A. Latin and Greek B. Latin, Green, French and German C. American history and German D. French and German24As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_. A. everything that was knownB. law and somet
16、hing about medicine C. many new subjectsD. the subjects that interested students25On the whole, the passage is about_. A. how to start a universityB. the world-famous colleges in America C. how colleges have changedD. what kind of lesson each college teachesIs gun play good or bad for children? For
17、many years I emphasized its harmlessness. When concerned parents expressed doubt about letting their children have toy guns, because they didnt want to encourage them in the slightest degree to become criminals, I would explain how little connection there was. In the course of growing up, children h
18、ave a natural tendency to bring their aggressiveness more and more under control if their parents encourage this. One- to two-year-olds, when they are angry with another child, may bite the childs arm without hesitation. But by 3 or 4 they have already learned that aggression is not right. However,
19、they may pretend to shoot their mother or father, but smiling to assure them that the gun and the aggressive behaviour arent to be taken seriously.In the 6- to 12-year-old period, children will play an earnest game of war, but it has lots of rules. There may be arguments, but real fights are relativ
20、ely rare. At this age children dont shoot at their mother or father, even in fun. Its not that the parents have turned stricter; the childrens own conscience has. In adolescence aggressive feelings become much stronger, but well brought-up children can turn them into athletics and other competition
21、or into kidding their friends.In other words, Id explain that playing at war is a natural step in the disciplining of the aggression of young children; that a cautious parent doesnt really need to worry about producing a criminal.But nowadays Id give parents much more encouragement to guide their ch
22、ild away from violence. A number of incidents have convinced me of the importance of this.One of the first things that made me change my mind, several years ago, was an observation that an experienced nursery school teacher told me about. Her children were hitting each other much more than previousl
23、y, without reason. When she talked to them, they would protest, “But thats what the Three Stooges do.” (This was a childrens TV program full of violence which immediately became very popular.)What further shocked me into reconsidering my view was the assassination(暗杀)of the former President, and the
24、 fact that some schoolchildren cheered about this. (I didnt so much blame the children as I blamed the kind of parents who will say about a President they dislike, “Id shoot him if I got the chance!”)These incidents made me think of other evidences that Americans often tolerate lawlessness and viole
25、nce. We were hard on the Indians and the later waves of immigrants. At times we denied justice to groups with different religions or political views. And now a great percentage of our adult as well as our child population has been endlessly fascinated with dramas of Western violence and with cruel c
26、rime stories, in movies and on television. This doesnt necessarily mean that we Americans on the average have more aggressiveness inside us than the people of other nations. I think rather that the aggressiveness we have is less controlled, from childhood on.To me it seems very clear that in order t
27、o have a more stable and civilized national life we must bring up the next generation of Americans with a greater respect for law and for other peoples rights than in the past. There are many ways in which we could and should teach these attitudes. One simple opportunity we could seize in the first
28、half of childhood is to show our disapproval of lawlessness and violence in television programs and in childrens gun play.I also believe that the survival of the world now depends on a much greater awareness of the need to avoid war and to actively seek peaceful agreements. There are enough nuclear
29、arms to completely destroy all civilization. This terrifying situation demands a much greater stability and self-control on the part of national leaders and citizens than they have ever shown in the past. We owe it to our children to prepare them deliberately for this awesome responsibility.26The un
30、derlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to_.A. controlling their aggressivenessB. playing with toy gunsC. aggressive behaviorD. the course of growing up27Based on the authors view about the relationship between childrens aggressiveness and their age, which of the following is true?A. A 2-year old
31、 boy knows that it is not correct to behave aggressively.B. The older children become, the less aggressive they will be.C. 6- to 12-year-olds enjoy war games but develop them into argument and serious fights.D. Adolescents aggressiveness is often displayed in the form of competition.28What conclusio
32、n does the author intend to draw from the story told by the nursery school teacher?A. Watching violence can lower a childs standard of behaviour.B. Violent TV programs should be banned in nursery schools.C. Children are generally lawless or violent nowadays. ID. It is acceptable to let children have toy guns29What does Paragraph 7 mainly talk about?A. Examples showing that Americans are
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