1、综合教程2课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版) 2 TextA 参考答案Unit 1 Text AAfter listening2.apply some academic pressure, gave in to his pleas/gave up4.memorizing (stuff), thinkingText Organization 1-1 The text begins with an anecdote.1-2 His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.
2、1-3 He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2.1, show a child how to do something, or teach by holding the hand;teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems.2,give greater priority to developing skills at an early age,believing that creativiy
3、can be promoted over time.Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up later.Language Sense Enhancement(1)summarizing (2) value originality and independence (3) contrast between(4) in terms of (5)harbor (6)fearful(7) comparable (8) promote creativity
4、(9)emerge (10) picked upVocabulary(1) insert (2) on occasion(3) investigate (4) in retrospect (5) initial (6) phenomena(1)a striking contrast between and the south.(7) attached (8) make up for (9) is awaiting (10) not, in the least (11)promote (12)emergedthe standards of living in the north of the c
5、ountry(2)is said to be superior to syntheic fiber.(3)as a financial center has evolved slowly.(4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.(5)by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.1)be picked up; can t accomplish; am exaggerating2)some
6、what; performance; have neglected; they apply to3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior2. continuous 3. continual 4. continuous1.principal; principal; principle; principles; principalIII1. themselves 2. himself/herself 3. herself/ by herself/ on her own 4. itself 5. ourselves 6. yourself/
7、 by yourself/ on your ownComprehensive ExercisesI-1(1) contrast (2) exaggerating (3) priority (4)(6) pick up (7) assiston the other hand (5) promoting(8)accomplish (9) occasion (10) neglecting (11) worthwhile (12) superiorI-2(1)end (2) perform (3) facing approach(4) competent (5) equipped (6) design
8、ed (7)(8) rest (9) definitely (10)qualityII-11) It takes an enornous amout of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative at
9、an early age.spirit in the child4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically vallid, itare investigatingwill throw lighton the problem weII-2To improve ur English, it is critical to do more readin, writing, li
10、stening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as manywell-written essays very important.as possible is also Withour an enormous store of good English writing in your head youcannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize ourexperience as we go along, for in so doing, w
11、e can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keepworking hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit 2Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement 1.(1) attain (2) wear and tear (3) dependable (4) modest (5
12、) primarily (6) minimal(7) exceptionally (8) illness-free (9) spirited (10) energizingLanguage FocusVocabulary:1.1), abrupt 2), emotiona 3), bless 4), wear and tear 5), dated 6), consequences 7), seemingly 8),in contrast to 9), curiosity 10), genius 11), primarily 12), sentiments1), confronted with
13、more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2), vital to the existence of all forms of life.3), some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up onthe subject.4), nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5), tickled him to think that shed come to
14、ask his advice.3.1), a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2), fill out, every item, vital, consequences3), be denied, tangible, cherish, attain1.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.she arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Don t take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imaginan t
15、o fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don t tak e my advice, you will regret it.1.hanging 2.6. to sayto give 3. to return 4. being
16、praised 5. not having written6. to open 8. being helpedComprehensive Exercises1.(1). well-off/ affluent (2). dated (3). falling into (4). bracket (5) deny(6) tangible(7) pursuitdonation(8) cherishes (9) out of place (10) abrupt (11) focus (12)2.(1) consume (2) fueled (3) annual (4) plain (5) physica
17、lly (6) security(7) indicates (8) equally (9) traditional (10) follows in .Translation1.1). The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2). Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3). Eduction is the most cherished tradition in our family. Thats why my parentsnev
18、er took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4). Shortly after he recovered from the surger, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5). In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have al
19、ways tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. Wewill thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/ academic goals,
20、 to train them to be dependable and respnsile individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3. Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1.to think (10)(1). once in a while (2). trade for (3). the problem (4). he thinks (
21、5) humiliated (6) class president ( 7)Have (8) actually (9) stopinterferenceLanguage FocusVocabulary1.1)typical 2) dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6) came over 7)interference 8) fading 9) narrowed down 10 ) frank 11) schemes 12) at any rate2.1) consists of five generals adn for police officers
22、.2)will be in a location overlooking the lake3)was humiliated by her comments anout my family background in front of so many people.4)have any proof that it was Henr who stole the computer?5)was exhaused after the long cycle ride.3.1) hysterical, was handed down by, should have known better than2)tw
23、isted, over and over, talented son3)patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly1.adequate 2. anxious 3. certain 4. content 5. crazy 6. likely 7. fortunate 8. keen1.be admitted 2. live 3. be postponed 4. buy 5. be banned 6. beComprehensive Exercisesbet (12)1. (1) typical (2) welfare (3
24、) constant (4) frank (5) talent (6) dumb (7) know better than that (8) repeatedly (9) dread (10) interference (11) assure2.(1) despite (2) really (3) same (4) contact (5) admitted (6) attempt (7) not (8) tend (9) different (10) manner1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water in Mars?2)The planning
25、committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.3) Sma not only lst his job bt also both legs;he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4)A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mar was guilty.5)Sean felt humiliated to hear hi
26、s talent being questioned.2.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the cmmunity to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson
27、to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issure. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you ? Youshould know better than to distu rb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded hi
28、s CD s for computer games software from his classmates.Unit 4. Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement8)gym (9) set apart (10) appointments1. (1). routine (2). for company (3). unemployment (4).externally (5) drug abuse (6) restore ( 7) fledLanguage FocusVocabulary1.1) conversely 2) but then 3)8) editing 9
29、) have arraged 10symptom 4) spitting 5) abusing 6) tone 7) took in )in sight 11) streched 12) data2. 1) smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) find themselves getting sucked in.3) has arraged for a technician from the computer store to check and repaire it.4)fled their country to avoid military service/ f
30、ledto other countries to avoid military service.5)restore people s confidence in it.3.1) the virtual, on line, via2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3)cue, remarks, his tune came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Ma
31、ry has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don t worry. Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.1. hard 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easyComprehensive Exercises1. (1) Internet (2) click (3) annoying (8) connection (9)crawls sucked into (14) At times (
32、15) fleevirtual (4)routines (5) arrange (6) nightmare (7) (10) take in (11)spit (12) data (13)(16) on line 2. (1) companion (2) deliver (3)access (4) enables (5) customers (6)delights (7) provides (8) small (9) remote (10) information1. 1) Reseach shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2
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