1、外研版英语初中英语连词专题练习含答案解析外研版英语初中英语连词专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语连词1_three fourths of the Earths surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea. A.ButB.AlthoughC.AsD.However【答案】 B 2It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class _ we take notes. A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.after【答案】 B 3Cathy is
2、afraid of the dog. She will run away _she sees it. A.ever sinceB.althoughC.as soon asD.so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一就;D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一就,故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。4Is your WeChat account (账户) safe? Yes, even my father cant use it _ I tell hi
3、m the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你的微信账号安全吗?是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当时候;if如果,根据 Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。5 Do you know _Grandma is going to visit us? Next Saturday. She told me o
4、n the phone. A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间, 用when提问,故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。6Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A.orB.butC.and
5、D.since【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读彼得潘,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。7Although he is a little boy, _he speaks English well. A./B.butC.soD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。
6、8_ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A.WhetherB.IfC.ThoughD.While【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。9Youll have a great time _ y
7、ou go to the party. A.soB.ifC.although【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果; B: if 如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句是前句的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。10_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【
8、分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。11After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less th
9、an _in the past. A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A: one,一,同类中的一个; B: this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个; C: that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物) 那, 那个; D: it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连
10、词。12 Since you have one ticket left, _ my sister_ I will go with you. Oh, Im really sorry. Then what about next time?A.both; andB.either; orC.neither; norD.not only; but also【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。 【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。
11、13Little Kate went to school_ it rained heavily yesterday. A.thoughB.ifC.butD.since【答案】 A 14Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _he meets up with difficulties. A.thoughB.soC.butD.or【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。A尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though , 故选A。 【点评】考查
12、连词,注意though的用法。15_ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A.WhenB.WhileC.BeforeD./【答案】 A 16She got up very early that day _ she could catch the first train. A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】 D 17British people and Australian people speak the same language, _ they have different
13、customs and cultures. A.andB.butC.soD.for【答案】 B 18My wallet dropped on the ground _ I was walking. A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.because【答案】 C 19Some people wont realize the importance of their health _ they lose it. A.becauseB.afterC.whenD.until【答案】 D 20_it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A.Althoug
14、hB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However【答案】 A 21My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not only; but also【答案】 A 22Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understan
15、ding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】 C 23This is the most important task should be finished soon. A.whichB.whatC.thatD./【答案】 C 24_ you know the answer, please _ your hand. A.If; raiseB.If; riseC.Unless; raiseD.Unless; rise【答案】 A 25Yo
16、ur dream will come true _ you put your heart and soul into it. A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到为止。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。26My parents want me to be _ an engineer _ a scientist i
17、n the future, but I would like to be a singer. A.both; andB.not only; but alsoC.either; orD.neither; nor【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and 和两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想
18、要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词。掌握eitheror或者或者。27What shall we do_ it rains tomorrow? A.ifB.whileC.sinceD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办?A.如果;B.当时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。28When youre learning English, use it, _youll lose i
19、t. A.butB.orC.thenD.and【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 当你学习英语时,要用它,否则你会失去它。 A.但是;B.否则;C.然后;D.而且。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构,祈使句表示条件,后面的简单句表示结果,当结果与条件意思一致时,用and连接,当结果与条件意思相反时,用or;根据句意可知,此句条件和结果意思是相反的,所以应该用or,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句结构。29 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader? The Reader
20、, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Not only; but also【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?当然是朗读者,我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么要么;D 不仅而且。根据回答 The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,like用了单三形式likes,not only but also遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与my brother保持一致,my brother为第三人称单数形式,故like要用单三,故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记bothand,neithernor,eitheror,not only but also的用法。30 How do you like the two pairs of shoes? They dont fit me. They are _ too big _ too small.A.not only; but alsoB.neither; no
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