含15套期末模拟卷青岛第二中学高一英语下学期期末测试模拟试题.docx

1、含15套期末模拟卷青岛第二中学高一英语下学期期末测试模拟试题青岛第二中学2019年高一英语下学期期末测试模拟试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my m

2、other will push the conversation into World War III. Shell plain(抱怨) about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major in English and mun

3、ications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why cant you be like my coworkers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect, as Ive cal

4、led the unnamed coworkers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the munity, writes until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary. I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.

5、 Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually es home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by being a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own futur

6、e.1. Which of the following topics do the author and his mother often argue about?A. The authors future job. B. The authors studies.C. Their dinner plans. D. Wars around the world.2. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the authors mother_.A. gets along very well with the authorB. has a serious heart

7、disease at presentC. doesnt think the author should be a doctorD. doesnt want the author to major in English3. Which of the following can best replace the word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2?A. explains B. plains C. shouts D. worries4. According to the text, the author _.A. decides to bee a writer laterB.

8、 wishes to be like the coworkers sonC. wants to find a good job in his munity D. hopes to do something he really likes in the future B If you were a pilot flying a plane, and suddenly the engine failed, would you eject (弹出), or stay in? For a pilot, the decision is very difficult. If he ejects, he i

9、s wise, but the plane crashes. If he stays in the plane, he risks his life. Recently, Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng, 38, faced this situation during a training exercise. It was March 7 and he was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4,500 meters. A warning appeared on the planes puter screen. He reali

10、zed the plane might fail at any moment.Li Feng did a quick check of the engine and asked the base if he could return. When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working. The plane began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second from an altitude of 1,160 meters.Under

11、Air Force rules fighter pilots may eject if their aircraft loses engine power below 2,000 meters and cant be restarted. Before Li lost contact（联系）with the control tower, the mander in the air base asked him to eject. But Li Feng insisted on having another try.“I knew where the deadline (to abandon t

12、he aircraft) was and was prepared for the ejection, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was totally out of control,” Li recalled during a recent television interview.After 104 seconds, Li was able to bring the fighter to a safe landing. The plane only suffered slight damage.“You are a he

13、ro! Congratulations!” Lis teacher, Xu Yongling wrote in a text message to him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot and very professional.Lis brave and calm act not only saved the 200 million yuan aircraft but also gave him invaluable first-hand experience of dealing with an engine e

14、mergency.For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently awarded him a gold medal.5. When the engine stopped working, Li Feng _. A. saw a warning on the screenB. was still calm and cool-headed C. was asked to stay in but he ejectedD. was flying a Jian-10 at 4,500 meters 6. When a fighter los

15、es engine power below 2,000 meters and cant be restarted, _.A. pilots may eject for safety B. pilots must stay with the plane C. pilots should bring it to a safe landingD. pilots should repair it as soon as possible7. Why didnt Li Feng give up the fighter?A. The base ordered him not to.B. He wanted

16、to get a gold medal.C. He would like to prove his skills.D. The plane wasnt totally out of control.8. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Flying the Fighter Correctly B. When to Abandon the AircraftC. Bringing the Fighter to a Safe LandingD. How to Deal with an Engine Emergency CIt is mon a

17、nd usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere.How do you face problems and challenges in your life

18、? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what has happened in your life builds or destroys you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take

19、them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them. Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not lose heart. Just cool yourself to think in a different dire

20、ction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Concentrate on the good one. Look at the bright side.Besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you, who can turn everything into your best if you are willi

21、ng to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are.9. In Paragraph 1 “freak out” probably means _.A. get tired B. stay calm C. keep silent D. feel upset10. What can we le

22、arn from Paragraph 2 ?A. Problems cause troubles. B. Attitude is everything.C. Challenges can be avoided. D. Personalities are built on failures.11. Whats the authors purpose to write the text?A. To prove. B. To pare. C. To encourage. D. To explain. DCan you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of

23、 your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Find your answers in Time Magazines 25 “Best Inventions”. Here, we have picked out the most interesting 4 to share with you.Talking GlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand”

24、 you need. Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing andspeechproblems municate with others. The glovesare equipped with sensors that recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text to spoken words.

25、Google GlassesGoogle Glasses are like a puter built into theframe(框架) of a pair of glasses. With its 1.3-centimeter display, the glasses allow you to surf the Internetand make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Userscantake and share photos, c

26、heck maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. Indoor CloudsItsnot virtual but a real world. Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planningthe temperature, humidity(湿度) and

27、 lighting all had to be just right. Once everything was ready, the cloud formed in the air withthe machine. But it only lasted for a short while.WingsuitsThe suit realizes your dream of flyinglikea bird. Well,not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. Itincreasesthesurfacearea of the human

28、body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearingwingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds. 12. Through Talking Gloves, the spoken words are meant for .A. trained people B. disabled people C. normal people D. familiarpeople13. How can users of Google Glasses surf

29、 the Internet?A. By moving the mouse. B. By touching the keyboard.C. By touching the frame. D. By moving the eyeballs.14. What do we learn about Indoor Clouds from the text?A. It was created with a puter. B. It needed some strict conditions.C. It could make the room lovely. D. It could remain there

30、for long.15. The author wrote the text to .A. introduce some interesting inventionsB. encourage people to buy these productsC. draw peoples attention to technologyD. bring some pleasure to young readers 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome

31、kids love handwriting, but others hate it when its time to put pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 16 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold y

32、our pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 17 Hold it in place with your thumb(拇指), and your index and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion (比例). 18 Also be sure to fill up the lined space pletely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Sl