学年河北省沧州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版.docx

1、学年河北省沧州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版沧州市20182019学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。4.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

2、关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Turn down the radio.B. Help her with the speech.C. Put up a notice.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Mend the locker.B. Fetch the package.C. Visit the guard house.3. Where does

3、 the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.4. What does the man think of his driving test?A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Normal.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Customer and assistant.C. Employer and employee.第二

4、节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What season is it now in New Zealand?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.7. What gift does the man give the woman?A. A book. B. A card. C. A record.听第7段材料

5、，回答第8、9题。8. Who will hold a dance party this weekend?A. Rose. B. Jane. C. Mary.9. What is the woman going to wear for the party?A. A blue dress. B. A black skirt. C. A red dress.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What should the man put in the bread?A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Cheese.11. Why is the man making bread?A.

6、To take it to his friends house.B. To share it with the woman.C. To eat it by himself.12. What will the man make instead?A. A cake. B. A pie C. Some bread.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the monthly rent for the two-room apartment?A. $ 300. B. $ 400. C. $ 600.14. What does the woman say about the furni

7、shed apartment?A. Its very popular.B. Its on the fifth floor.C. Its rent is high.15. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Wait for his turn.B. Offer a tip of 100 dollars.C. Pay part of the rent in advance.16. Which apartment does the man decide to rent?A. A two-room apartment.B. A three-room ap

8、artment.C. A furnished on-room apartment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When can people get free hamburgers?A. On Saturday get free hamburgers?B. On Saturday noon.C. On Saturday evening.18. How much will a salad and a glass of beer cost?A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars.19. Why does the restaur

9、ant provide the special deals?A. To introduce a new bakery.B. To prove the restaurant is popular.C. To celebrate the opening of the restaurant.20. What will be provided for the children that day?A. Games.B. Special desserts.C. Free pies and cakes.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题

10、所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANew York City has one of the best skylines in the world, and you can view it from many different places. But a view is best accompanied by a good meal. Heres our list of the best restaurants in NYC with amazing views.AlmaAlma is the perfect waterfront dining destination thatl

11、l allow you to relax with a good meal. Its a rooftop restaurant with open-air dining, but when its cold or raining, it covers the spot to keep the bad weather out, so diners get to see the downtown NYC skyline no matter what. Alma itself serves up mainly Mexican food.Where: 187 Columbia St, Brooklyn

12、, NY11231The ViewIt might be a bit on the pricey side, but The View is worth spending those extra dollars, Located on the 48th floor of the Marriott Marquis hotel in Times Square, youll be in the heart of all the action with a breathtaking view to match. Even more amazing is the fact that its actual

13、ly NYCs only revolving rooftop restaurant, and every hour, the floor makes a complete 360-degree turn.Where: 1535 Broadway, New York, NY 10036Luna Asian BistroQueens is known for its different Asian cuisines, but that experience can be strengthened with a view. Here, you can enjoy excellent Japanese

14、 cuisines together with views of Astoria and Manhattan in the distance. The sight is particularly amazing in the evening when you can see all the bright lights.Where: 32-72 Steinway St, 6th floor, Astoria, NY 11103Refinery RooftopThe Empire State Building is one of the most famous symbols of NYC, an

15、d its also one of the hardest buildings to get a good shot of. Luckily, Refinery Rooftop takes care of that for you and serves up some classic food and drink, which are served in an industrial-style room with a retractable（可伸缩的）glass roof, which allows for both indoor and outdoor seating.Where: 63 W

16、 38th St, New York, NY 100181. What do Alma and Refinery Rooftop have in common?A. They both provide Mexican food.B. They are both the symbols of New York.C. They are only available in good weather.D. They can offer outdoor dining experience.2. What do we know about The View?A. It is very cheap to e

17、at in the restaurant.B. People can have views from different anglesC. It is the best revolving restaurant in America.D. Its floor can be transformed into different styles.3. Which restaurant offers a good view and excellent Japanese food?A. Alma. B. The View.C. Luna Asian Bistro. D. Refinery Rooftop

18、.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了纽约最好的几个餐厅，并且这些餐厅拥有令人惊叹的美景。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Alma的Its a rooftop restaurant with open-air dining和Refinery Rooftop 的served in an industrial-style room with a retractable（可伸缩的）glass roof, which allows for both indoor and outdoor seating.可知，这两个餐厅的共同之处是他们可以提供户外用餐体验。故选D。【2题详

19、解】细节理解题。根据The View的Located on the 48th floor of the Marriott Marquis hotel in Times Square, youll be in the heart of all the action with a breathtaking view to match. 可知，人们可以从不同的角度看风景。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Luna Asian Bistro 的Here, you can enjoy excellent Japanese cuisines together with views of Astoria

20、and Manhattan in the distance. 可知，在Luna Asian Bistro能吃到美味的日本食物和欣赏好的风景，故选C。BHow far would you go to make a good impression at a new job? A college student in Alabama walked 32 kilometers in the dark to get to his new job.The story begins with Walter Carrs car breaking down the night before starting a

21、 new job at Bellhops, a furniture moving company. Carr was unable to find a taxi. So he decided to walk from his house to the job in Pelham 32 kilometers away. He left at midnight so that he could make it to the customers house by 8:00 am the next morning.Pelham police saw him walking along a highwa

22、y at 4:00 am. So, they stopped to see if the needed help. After hearing his story, they took him to a restaurant for breakfast and then to a church where he could safely wait until 8:00 am. The police then took Carr to the home of customer Jenny Lamey, Lamey said that even though Carr had just walke

23、d the entire night, he refused her offer to rest. He just wanted to start working.Jenny Lamey later wrote this on Facebook: “I just cant tell you how touched I was by Walter and his journey. He is hardworking and tough.” She then started a GoFundMe page to help Walter with money to get his car fixed

24、.Walter Carrs story touched many others around the United States, Within a few days, people gave over $73, 000 to his GoFundMe page, When the CEO of Bellhops, Luke Marklin, learned of Carrs story, he drove from Tennessee to Alabama to give Walter his own 2014 Ford Escape.Carr has decided to give a p

25、art of the donations to the Birmingham Education Foundation. And he has received more offers for jobs and scholarships for schools.4. What is probably the reason for Carrs walking to his new job?A. He had no money.B. His car was stolen the night before.C. He would like to take some exercise.D. He co

26、nsidered the first day meaningful.5. What did the police do to help Carr?A. They took him to work immediately.B. They went to his customers with him.C. They called his customer to pick him up.D. They gave him some money to buy breakfast.6. Why did Jenny Lamey start a GoFundMe page?A. To help Carr bu

27、y a new car.B. To make Carrs story popular.C. To raise money to repair Carrs car.D. To express her admiration for Carr.7. What did Carr decide to do with the donation?A. To share it with some schools.B. To spend it on further education.C. To set up an educational institution.D. To donate some of it

28、to a foundation.【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了阿拉巴马州的一名大学生沃尔特卡尔，他找到了一个新的工作，开始新工作的前一天晚上，他的车抛锚了。卡尔找不到出租车。所以他决定步行从他家到32公里外的佩勒姆上班。为了能在第二天早上8点前赶到客户家，他半夜就离开了，大家被他的这种行为感动，纷纷伸出援助之手。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的The story begins with Walter Carrs car breaking down the night before starting a new job at Be

29、llhops, a furniture moving company. Carr was unable to find a taxi可知，他的车坏了，找不到出租，只好步行，因此，A、B、C是错误的；根据第二段的He left at midnight so that he could make it to the customers house by 8:00 am the next morning.可知，他为了能准时到达客户家决定头天晚上半夜离开去上班，由此可推断出，他很看重新工作的第一天。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的The police then took Carr to t

30、he home of customer Jenny Lamey 可知，警察带着他去了顾客那里。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的She then started a GoFundMe page to help Walter with money to get his car fixed. 可知，珍妮拉米创建了一个GoFundMe页面是为了帮助卡尔得到修车的钱，故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Carr has decided to give a part of the donations to the Birmingham Education Foundation可知，他

31、把部分钱捐赠给了伯明翰教育基金会。故选D。【点睛】阅读理解常从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测四个方面出题。推理判断类题信息含量大，可能是文中的某句话也可能是几句话，要求考生在原文的基础上对文章中的信息进行分析、逻辑推理，揭示其深层含义，属于难度较高的题型。它考查考生理清上下文逻辑关系的能力及识别能力。推理判断题常用的方法有1.抓住特定的信息进行正向或逆向推理。2.整合全文信息进行推断。3.根据上下文的逻辑进行推理得出结论。本篇阅读中的第1小题需要根据给定的信息进行推断，根据文章的第二段给出的信息He left at midnight so that he could make it t

32、o the customers house by 8:00 am the next morning. 可知，他为了第二天准时到达客户家，头天晚上半夜就出发了，文中虽没有直接说他很看重新工作的第一天，但通过这一信息，我们能推断出他很敬业，看重新工作的第一天，结合所给选项，就可以准确敲定答案。CTom Macdonald would describe himself as pretty relaxed-unless he sees the doctor. Then, suddenly, his blood pressure（血压） rises.“I was a truck driver, I would be under pressure