1、河北省届高三英语下学期开学试题含答案 师生通用河北省2018届高三英语下学期开学试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the man pay for the cards?A. 45 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 35 yuan.2. What
2、is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Family members B. Classmates. C. co-workers.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a school. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station.4. What will the man do today?A. Work in the garden, B. Buy some flower. C. Play football.5. What did the woman dec
3、ide to buy?A. A gold necklace. B. A silver necklace. C. A silver necklace and a dress.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers preparing for?A. A performance
4、. B. A camp. C. A baseball game.7. How do the speakers feel?A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Nervous.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In an office. B. In a shop. C. At Jims home.9. What volunteer job will the man do?A. Write stories for children.B. Take care of children.C. Give
5、 lessons to children.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where could the man smoke?A. On the balcony. B. In the washroom. C. Outside the building.11. How did the man deal with his smoking habit?A. He had tried to give it up but in vain.B. He had never tried to give it up.C. He had given it up.12. What does the man
6、 decide to do in the end?A. To smoke outside. B. Try to give up smoking. C. To smoke at a later moment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What season is the place where the man is going?A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer.14. What will the man probably buy after he gets there?A. Shorts and T-shirts. B. Sweaters and sho
7、es. C. A coat and a raincoat.15. What is the weather like in the spring?A. Its rain. B. Its windy. C. Its snowy.16. What is the man going to do?A. Go travel. B. Take courses. C. Goon business.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker now?A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab.18. When does
8、 the course come during the first part of it?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.B. On Tuesdays and Fridays.C. On Thursdays and Fridays.19. How often will the class meet in the research lab?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every two weeks.20. What might be chosen to decide ones final grade?A. Role-plays
9、. B. Research papers. C. Class attendance第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHere are Important Travel Notices from United Airlines, March 20, 2016 7:12 AM.Information is updated as it is received.1. Travel and the Zika virusIf you have a ticket for travel to a
10、country affected by the Zika virus (as listed on the CDC website) and have concerns, please contact the United Customer Contact Center with any questions or changes to your reservation. Customers advised to avoid the affected regions based on CDC guidance may change their destination or travel date
11、without a fee or may choose to receive refund if their tickets were booked before February 29, 2016. The new travel date must be within the validity(有效期)of the ticket. Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for new travel route.2. Longer lines at security checkpointsProcedural
12、 changes at TSA checkpoints throughout the United States may result in longer lines at security checkpoints. Please plan accordingly and allow for extra time at the airport. The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international tr
13、avel. To save time at security, we encourage you to visit and apply for TSA pre-check.3. Notice for flights departing the European Union, Norway and SwitzerlandEU Regulation 261/2004 requires airlines to provide the following notice. If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is cancelled or
14、delayed for at least two hours, ask at the check-in counter or boarding gate for the form, stating your rights, particularly about compensation(赔偿)and assistance.21. Travelers have to pay additional fees when they want to _.A. change their reservation B. change travel dateC. receive their refund D.
15、change to dearer route22. What do we know from Notice 2?A. Security check possibly takes time in the USA.B. Security checkpoints are not available.C. Security check wastes a long time.D. Pre-check can easily be done online.23. Compensation can be asked for when _.A. passengers refuse to board the pl
16、aneB. passengers trip is cancelled in advanceC. passengers flight is delayed for at least two hours.D. passengers miss their flight due to traffic jamBTom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book.This chance discovery ended a 12-day
17、search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasurea 120-page diary kept 190 years age by Deborah Logan, “a woman who knew everybody in her day,” James Green, the librarian told the magazine American Libraries.Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia. It also i
18、ncludes a description of British soldiers burning Washington D.C. in the war of 1812. She describes President James Madison on horseback as “perfectly shaking with fear” during the troubled days. George Washington, she writes, mistook her for the wife of a French man and praised her excellent Englis
19、h.The adventure of the lost book began on September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from England to deliver the diary of his ancestor(祖先)to the Library Company, which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary.Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession “about fiv
20、e minutes” when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person. On returning to his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi.Without any delay, Green began calling taxi company in the city, with no l
21、uck, “Ive felt sick since then,” Luxmoore told reporters.According to Green, no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building.Tom Brennan received a reward(奖励)of $1,000, Philadelphia gained another treasure for its history, and Luxmoore told reporters, “Its wonderful news. Im on high
22、”.24. This article mainly tells about the story of _.A. a lost diary B. Deborah LoganC. Cory Luxmoore D. the Library Company25. From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by _.A. Tom Brennan B. an unknown personC. a Philadelphia magazine D. the Library Company of Philadelphia26. Which of th
23、e following shows the right order of what happened to the diary?a. Tom Brennan found the book in an office building.b. The book was shown to James Green.c. Cory Luxmoore arrived from England.d. The book was left behind in a taxi.A. a. .b. c. d B. c. b. d. a C. a. c. d. b D. c. a. b. d27. What did Co
24、ry Luxmoore mean when he said “Im on high”?A. Im rich B. Im famousC. Im excited D. Im lucky.CIn the first days of the new year, a photo from Rios traditional fireworks show on Copacanaba Beach has spread like wildfire on Brazilian social networks a short of a little boy, alone, wading into the water
25、, separated from the joyful crowd celebrating and taking pictures behind him. Arms crossed, he stares up wide-eyed and open-mouthed at the fireworks in the sky.Despite the absence of any information about the child other than his age 9, the image Lucas Landau shot for Reuters news agency has sparked
26、 tens of thousands of shares and comments on social media, newspaper articles, blog posts and a national debate about race, class and inequality. To some, its just a photo of a young black boy attracted by the spectacular New Years Eve fireworks. People need to stop thinking that all black boys, wit
27、hout shirts on, are abandoned, sad, alone and unhappy. To others, the image is emblematic of Brazils acute inequality.About half of Brazils population of 200 million identify as mixed-race/black, second only to Nigeria. But black and mixed-raced Brazilians are underrepresented in academia, politics
28、and leadership roles. Less than 10 percent of Brazils Congress is black, and just 18 percent of leadership roles and held by Afro-Brazilians.For Luiz Augusto Campos, a sociologist at Rio State University, the wide-ranging interpretations of the photo, as well as the explosive debate it generated, re
29、presents a changing tide for Afro-Brazilians. “The fact that its become so problematic is a reflection of a complex transition in terms of race in Brazil,” he said, adding that 20 or 30 years ago, the photo would have stirred few or no concerns about whether it strengthened negative stereotypes(刻板印象
30、).“These changes are still relatively small in Brazil, but they have the long-term objective of dissociating the ideas of blackness and poverty,” Campos said.28. What can we learn from the passage?A. The boy in the photo has been abandoned and needs urgent help.B. Afro-Brazilians are mistreated beca
31、use they are in the minority.C. The debate the image generates worsens the acute inequality.D. The boys age is mentioned in the news.29. Which word can be used to replace the underlined word “emblematic”?A. Problematic. B. Representative. C. Objective. D. Significant.30. Which of the following statements may Campos agree with?A. The debate reflects a positive tendency in Brazil.B. The debate could have been more fierce 20 or 30 years ago.C. The Afro-Brazilians should fight for their rights.D. The Afro-Brazilians have successfully raised their s
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