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高二英语北师大版选修6教案Unit18《Beauty》2.docx

1、高二英语北师大版选修6教案Unit18Beauty2教学课标解读(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生学会用英语写影视评论作文,以提高学生的书面表达能力。(5)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识,熟练掌握used to和would的用法。教学地位分析单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起至关重要的作用,所以理解和正确运用英语单词

2、和短语是英语学习的重点所在。另外,让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键,所以应给学生创设一个语境,让学生理解该语法的应用,而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文,应在理解的基础上去运用这些语法。新课导入建议As the saying goes, beauty is in the eye of the beholder(情人眼里出西施)Different people have different views for beauty.Whether in ancient times or in modern times there are many beauties who people ad

3、ore, only those who have inner beauty are remembered forever.So, what is beauty?What do you think of beauty? (老师让xxx同学读一读他/她写的短文)。教学流程设计1leave me breathless(P33)让我喘不过气来leave me breathless是“leave宾语宾补”结构,表示“使处于某种状态”。The long climb left Jane feeling breathless.长时间的攀登使简感到喘不过气来。2019-2020年高二英语(北师大版选修6)教案:

4、Unit18Beauty2His words left us talking all the day.他的话使我们谈论了一整天。How careless you are to leave your room unlocked.没锁门你多粗心呀!You can leave me to deal with the matter.你可以让我去处理这事。【教师备课资源】leave sb./sth.behind把某人/物拋在后边,落下,遗忘leave sth.aside不予考虑,搁置一边leave sb.alone不去打扰某人,让某人独自待着leave sth.alone别碰某物leave for前往l

5、eave off停止leave out遗漏,漏掉,排除完成句子He left the office,_(让灯亮着)They covered him with a blanket,_(只露出眼睛)【答案】leaving the lights ononly leaving his eyes exposed2superior(P33) adj.级别或地位更高的;高傲的;上等的;优秀的 n长者;上级;优胜者Our football team has many superior qualities,compared with other teams.我们的足球队与其他队相比拥有许多优势。He echoe

6、d every word of his superior.他随声附和他上级的每一句话。be superior in 在方面优秀be superior to 优于;胜过superiority n优越,优越感inferior adj.较差的,次的,比不上的be inferior to 比差/次Of the two books,I think this one is superior to that one.就这两本书而言,我认为这本比那本好。This engine is superior in many respects to that one.这台发动机在很多方面比那一台要好。I always

7、felt slightly inferior to her.我总是感觉比她稍逊一筹。【提示】以ior结尾的形容词无比较级,表示比较时用介词to,不用than。常见的这类形容词有: senior,junior,superior, inferior。例如:be senior to.比年长,比地位高;be junior to.比年轻,比地位低。完成句子他们的学生在数量上超过我们的。Their students are _ numbers _ ours.她在中国文学方面比我强。Her knowledge of Chinese literature _【答案】superior in;tois super

8、ior to mine3compared to 与相比How are tattoos seen nowadays as compared to the past?(P34)与过去相比,如今对纹身是什么看法?Compared with the sun,the moon is much smaller.和太阳相比,月亮小多了。Compared to the children in the mountainous area,I feel I am so happy.和山区的孩子相比,我感觉我已经很幸福了。compared to (with)“与相比”,在句中作状语,可位于句首或句尾,介词to和wit

9、h可通用。但作“把和比较”,“把比拟为”时可用with 或to;而用于比较的情形时,常用with;用于比喻时常用to。句中as引导省略句即as (they are),可换成when。compare.with/to.把与相比compare.to.把比作Compare my plan with/to his,and youll see which is better.把我的计划和他的比较一下,你就会看出哪个更好了。The poet compares his lover to a rose.诗人把他的爱人比作玫瑰花。【对接高考】(2012课标全国卷)Film has a much shorter h

10、istory,especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.Ahaving compared toBcomparing toCcompare to Dcompared to【解析】句子的主语是film,它和compare之间是被动关系,所以要用被动形式,因此只能选择D项。“when compared to.”相当于when引导的状语从句的省略,补全后为:when it is compared to.。句意:电影的历史短得多,尤其是它与诸如音乐、绘画等艺术形式相比较时。【答案】D完成句子和他的老房子比,她的新房子就像宫殿一样。_ t

11、he old one,her new house is like a palace.我们不能把这场战争比作那场战争。We cant _ this war _ that one.【答案】Compared with/tocompare;to4consistent adj.一致的,始终如一的.she was stating that there was no consistent view on beauty.(P34)她写道,人们对美没有一致的观点。There are no consistent ways in teaching English in a middle school.在中学英语教学

12、中,教无定法。This report is consistent with what we already know.这个报道与我们所知道的是一致的。A is consistent with B A和B是一致的,主语和宾语是同类事物A and B be consistent in.A和B在是一致的,主语和宾语不是同类事物The results are entirely consistent with our early research.这些结果与我们早期的研究完全吻合。We must be consistent in applying the rules.我们在实施这些规则时必须始终如一。完

13、成句子他的论点始终如一。He _ his argument.他的陈述与事实不符。His story _ the facts.【答案】is consistent inis not consistent with5Traditions and fashions,like society itself,change and adapt with time,so it_is_reasonable_that our ideas of beauty change as well.(P34)传统和时尚如同社会本身,与时俱进,因此,我们的审美观点也在改变是理所当然的。句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引

14、导的主语从句。it常常在下面的句型中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句:It is reasonable/clear/strange/obvious/true/possible/certain that.常译为:那是有理由的/清楚的/奇怪的/显然的/真的/可能的/肯定的/。Its true that we dont know what weve got until we lose it,but its also true that we dont know what weve been missing until it arrives.的确只有当我们失去时才知道曾拥有的是什么,同样,只

15、有当我们拥有了才知道曾经失去了什么。it 常用作形式主语,代替不定式和主语从句。It isadj.(hard/important/impossible/proper etc.)to do.It is said/reported/believed/suggested/wellknown that.It is a pity/fact/wonder/shame/surprise that.It is important for students to study English well.学好英语对学生来说是很重要的。It is important that you (should) stop sm

16、oking.你应该停止抽烟,这很重要。完成句子大家很清楚她在撒谎。_ that she was lying.据说他正在国外学习。_ he is studying abroad.【答案】It was obvious to everyoneIt is said that6influence n影响;作用有影响的人或事物 v. 影响;对起作用 With the influence of history,society and culture,there are no precise criteria which can be used to judge what is beautiful.(P34)

17、受历史、社会和文化的影响,没有精确的衡量标准用来判断什么是美。The influence of the climate on agricultural production is great.气候对农业生产的影响是巨大的。Dont let me influence you.别受我的影响。have an influence on/over sb./sth.对有影响under the influence of 在的影响下influence sb.to do sth.影响某人做某事The moon has an influence on the tides.月亮对海潮有影响。Under the in

18、fluence of his father,he becomes greatly interested in handwriting.在他父亲的影响下,他对书法很感兴趣。完成句子她的作品已经影响了数百万人的生活。Her writings have _ the lives of millions.他们受到一个奇特教派的影响。They had come _ a strange religious sect.【答案】had a great influence onunder the influence of7commitment n责任;义务;承诺Lifelong commitment and,in

19、deed,the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth.(P34)人们毕生的责任,甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。Im overworked at the momentIve taken on too many commitments.我目前劳累过度我承担了太多的责任。He made a commitment to pay 100 to charity.他承担了捐赠慈善事业100英镑的义务。make a commitment(to.)(对)作出承诺

20、carry out ones commitment履行承诺commitment to do sth.承诺做某事She doesnt want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve.她不想对史蒂夫在感情上作出重大承诺。Come and look round our shop without commitment to buy something.请随时来我们店转转,不一定非要买东西。【教师备课资源】commit vt.承诺;犯(错误、罪行等)& vi.忠于,全心全意投入commit oneself to (doing) sth.承诺(做)某事co

21、mmit to sb./sth.全身心地投入【对接高考】(2011湖北高考)Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big _,but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.Aproject BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition【解析】project工程,项目;commitment(对工作、活动的)献身,奉献,(资金、时间、人力的)花费、使用;competition竞争;ambition抱负,野心。【答案】B完成句子He refused

22、 to _. (做出承诺)We must honour our _(对他人的承诺)【答案】make a commitmentcommitment to others8die out(指家族、物种等)死光;灭绝;绝迹;(指习俗、做法等)消失;过时The human race would soon die out if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.(P34)如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美,人类不久将灭绝。The old traditions are dying out.旧传统正在消失。With the

23、forest being cut off,more and more rare animals and plants are dying out.随着森林的被砍伐,越来越多的稀有动植物正在濒临灭绝。die off(家庭、种族等)相继死亡;(草木)先后枯死die away(声音、光线、风等)渐弱,渐息,平息die down(火、光线、兴奋、暴风雨等)渐弱,渐息;(声音)静下来die of指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、悲伤等die from指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、劳累过度等而死The breeze has died away.微风渐渐止住了。The fire died down.火慢慢熄了。

24、As he grew older,his relatives all died off.随着他年龄的增长,他的亲人都一个一个地死去了。用die相关短语的适当形式填空The wild population of koalas is in danger of _Her voice _ as she saw the look on the boss face.When you saw him,his anger had _ a bit.Winter is coming and the leaves of the tree are _【答案】dying outdied awaydied downdyi

25、ng off9accompany vt.伴随;陪伴;为伴奏;附有;带有;配有Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.(P34)外在美也一定要有一个人的内在魅力来伴随。I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.我得要求你陪我去一趟警察局。We need a piano to accompany our singing in the concert.音乐会上我们需要一架钢琴给我们的演唱伴奏

26、。accompany sb.to.陪同某人到accompany sth.by sth.伴随某事发生be accompanied by sb.在某人的陪同下accompany sb.at/on sth.用给某人伴奏【教师备课资源】company n陪伴;公司;商号in company with sb./sth.与某人一起;与某事同时发生keep pany 陪伴某人完成句子学生们由老师们陪伴着去了剧院。The pupils _ the teachers _ the theatre.妈妈要我陪她去超市。Mom asked me to _ the supermarket.【答案】were accomp

27、anied by;toaccompany her to10range n变化范围;等级;类别;射程 v(在一定的范围内)变化,变动This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide range of personal qualities.(P34)这种特殊的魅力存在于不同的人格个性特征中The annual range of temperature is from 10 to 40.全年的温度在10 至40 之间。The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.温度在

28、摄氏三十度与四十度之间。within range of.在范围之内range over 范围,涉及到range from.to.在和之间变化range between.and.在和之间range in age/size 年龄/尺寸的范围在His lectures ranged widely over a variety of topics.他的讲座广泛涉及了各种话题。The population of these cities ranges between million 3 and 5 million inhabitants.这些城市的人口在300万到500万之间。【对接高考】(2010湖北

29、高考)This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.Adivision BareaCrange Dcircle【解析】句意:这家餐馆受人喜爱是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各种类型的人群。a range of强调一个系列,而a wide range of 意为各种各样的。【答案】C完成句子有60名学生,年龄在10至15岁之间。There were 60 students whose ages _ 10 _ 15.这些鞋的价格从25美元至100美元不等。These shoes _ price from $25 to $100.【答案】ranged from;torange in11more than 不仅仅;不只是It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.(P34)内在的美并不仅仅是随便地看一眼

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