高一英语人教版必修4 Unit 5 Section Ⅱ随堂检测及课时作业含答案解析.docx

1、高一英语人教版必修4 Unit 5 Section 随堂检测及课时作业含答案解析Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points variousadj.不同的；各种各样的(经典例句)One of the advantages is that we can find a various topics，such as science，culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如科学、文化、历史等。(1)variety n U变化；多样性； C种类；品种a variety ofvarieties of 各种各样的(2)vary

2、vt.& vi. 使不同；变化vary from.to. 从到不等 We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营，你们可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。Opinions on this matter vary(various) from person to person.对于这件事，每个人意见不一。There are a variety(various) of theme parks in the world, where you

3、can have fun.世界上有各种各样的主题公园，在那里你可以娱乐。 be famous for以而闻名(教材P34)Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，一些则因展示了某一文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音而闻名。be famous forbe wellknown for 以而闻名be famous asbe wellknow

4、n as 作为而出名be famous tobe wellknown to 为所熟知 It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.直到我来这儿我才意识到这里不但以美而闻名而且以气候而出名。As we all know，Edison was famous as an inventor.众所周知，爱迪生以一位发明家的身份而出名。The pianist named Lang Lang is famous to the pe

5、ople all over the world.钢琴家郎朗被全世界人们所熟知。 amusementnU可笑，愉悦，娱乐；C娱乐活动，游戏，消遣活动(经典例句)There are almost no amusements for the students.The classroom, dormitory and canteen are the places they visit each day.对学生而言几乎没有娱乐活动。教室、宿舍和食堂是他们每天都光顾的地方。(1)to ones amusement令某人觉得好笑的是with amusement 愉悦地； 好笑地(2)amuse vt. 逗笑

6、； 娱乐；消遣(3)amusing adj. 逗人笑的； 好笑的amused adj. 感到有趣的 The cultural theme park offers its visitors all kinds of amusements.文化主题公园为游客提供各种各样的娱乐活动。The announcer broadcast a piece of amusing(amuse) news and we all laughed.播音员广播了一条好笑的消息，我们都笑了。Playing with water can keep children amused(amuse) for hours.嬉水可以使孩

7、子们玩乐好几个小时。 attractionn有吸引力的事物；名胜；吸引(经典例句)The little girl was curious about all the major tourist attractions, but she simply couldnt appreciate them.小女孩对所有的主要景点都好奇， 可她根本欣赏不了它们。(1)attract vt.(以魅力等)吸引(人)；引诱； 引起(注意)be attracted by 被所吸引attract/draw/catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)attractive adj. 吸引人的；诱人

8、的 As we all know，the Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction.众所周知，长城是一个著名的旅游景点。What attracted(attraction) me most to the job was the chance to travel.这份工作最吸引我的是有旅行的机会。When she heard our success，an attractive(attract) smile appeared on her face.听到我们成功的消息，她脸上露出了迷人的微笑。 preservevt. 保护，维护； 维持的原状，保存n保护区

9、(教材P34)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。preserve.from (doing). 保护免受be well preserved 保养/保护/保存良好preserve ones eyesight 保护视力 We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources.我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。They were determined

10、 to preserve the children from harm.他们决心保护孩子们不受伤害。These traditional customs should be_preserved(preserve)这些传统习俗应当被保留。 be modelled after根据模仿；仿造(经典例句)His dancing style is modelled after that of Michael Jackson.他的舞蹈风格是模仿迈克尔杰克逊的。model oneself after/on 模仿model.into. 把塑造成 Their education system is modelle

11、d after the French one.他们的教育制度是模仿法国的。Mary has always modelled_herself_on her mother.玛丽总是以自己的母亲为楷模。Its important to model ourselves into the people who will be useful to our society.重要的是我们应该把自己塑造成对社会有用的人。 (教材P34)Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主

12、题公园！(1)此句为主从复合句。句中“Whichever and whatever you like”为让步状语从句。(2)whatever，whichever，who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。(3)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。 Whichever day you come, we will be pleased to see you.无论你哪一天来，我们都很高兴见到你。Whichever road you take，it will lead you to the station

13、.No_matter_which road you take，it will lead you to the station.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Wherever you go and whomever you meet，always be respectful to others and never lose face.无论你走到哪里，无论你遇到谁，永远要尊重他人，不要丢面子。You can take whichever you like best among the books.你可以拿这些书中你最喜欢的那一本。 (教材P34)With all these attractions，

14、no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。句中no wonder是its no wonder that的省略形式，表示“难怪；怪不得”。其他类似句式有：(1)Its a wonder (that). 令人惊奇的是；说来也怪。 (2)(There is) no doubt (that). 毫无疑问There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事毫无意义。There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某

15、事。No wonder the employee is so experienced；he has worked in the company for ten years.怪不得那位雇员这么有经验，他在这家公司已经工作10年了。He had been there many times.Its_no_wonder_that he didnt want to go.他已经去过那里很多次了，难怪他不想去了。He is the best student in the school.No_doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生，毫无疑问他会获得一

16、等奖。There_is_no_point_(in)_arguing with her again.再与她理论毫无意义。 (教材P34)If you want to have fun and more than fun，come to Disneyland!如果你想娱乐而又不仅仅是娱乐，那就请来迪斯尼乐园吧！句中more than意为“不仅仅是”。more than 还可意为“超过； 非常”。more.than 与其说倒不如说no more than 仅仅； 只不过not more than 不超过 He is more than our teacher; he is also our good

17、 friend.他不仅仅是我们的老师，也是我们的好朋友。We are more_than happy to show you around Beijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。There were no_more_than 35 students in our class who passed the midterm exam.期中考试我们班只有35位同学及格。 品句填词1Unlike traditional parks，_(主题) parks often want to teach visitors something.答案：theme2I can tell the differ

18、ence between _(幻想) and reality.答案：fantasy3One way to _ (保护) species under threat of extinction is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them there.答案：preserve/protect4Some countries in Europe obtain a large amount of money from _(旅游业)答案：tourism5As is known to all，everyone is _(独一无二的) and you do

19、nt have to imitate others.答案：unique6The reserve is in the _(中心的) area of the county.答案：central7One of the main _(景点) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.答案：attractions8Lack of nutrition may lead to _(各种各样的) diseases.答案：various 单句改错1I have three cars，and you may have whatever you like._答案：whateverwhichev

20、er2Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world._答案：parkparks3They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a fun._答案：去掉fun前面的a4It was snowing heavily.The homeless children felt cold，so they stood closely

21、to each other._答案：closelyclose5The music is familiar with me, but I cant remember when and where I heard._答案：withto 完成句子1不管你用哪种方法，你都可以得到同样的结果。_，you will get the same result.答案：Whichever method you use/No matter which method you use2爸爸一直工作了三个小时。难怪他看上去很累。Dad has been working for three hours._he looks

22、very tired.答案：No wonder/It is no wonder that3不管他去哪里，他都带着他的笔记本。_，he takes his notebook with him.答案：Wherever he goes/No matter where he goes4我很熟悉史密斯先生，因为他是我之前的合伙人。I_Mr.Smith，because he is my former partner.答案：am very familiar with5有些主题公园不仅有趣而且还有教育意义。Some theme parks are _educational.答案：not only amusin

23、g but also 课文语法填空There are various kinds of theme parks and they are famous 1._ different themes.The theme park you are 2._(probable) most familiar with is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world. In Disneyland，you can travel through space, visit a pirate ship or meet your favou

24、rite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.You can also enjoy many 3._(excite) rides.With so many attractions, its no wonder 4._tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.Dollywood，5._(lie) in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA，is one of the 6._(unique) theme parks in t

25、he world.Dollywoods main attraction is 7._(it) culture.You can listen to famous country music groups perform, see carpenters and other craftsmen make objects in the oldfashioned way.You can also ride Thunderhead，8._is worldfamous for having the most 9._(long)in the smallest space.In Englands Camelot

26、 Park, you can experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens.Every area of the park 10._(model) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.You can watch magic shows，see fighting with swords or on horseback and visit the fa

27、rm area.答案：1.for2.probably3.exciting4.that5.lying6most unique7.its8.which9.length10.is modelled 单句语法填空1The Elwha Valley is in the_(center) part of the Olympic National Park.答案：central2The park，built five years ago，offers the visitors_(vary) activities.答案：various3Singing and dancing around the fire w

28、as one of the most popular _(amuse) to the tourists.答案：amusements4My friend, Jack sat on his bed，_(swing) his legs lightly.答案：swinging5You know，_(deed) are much better than words when people are in need of help.答案：deeds6Today the Tower of London is one of Englands most popular tourist_(attract)答案：at

29、tractions7It is generally believed that every effort should be made_(preserve) world peace.答案：to preserve8The novel written by the French writer has two_(theme)，one of which is about friendship.答案：themes9It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.答案：whatever10There is no need _(learn) something that you find to be of little value.答案：to learn 阅读理解One of