安徽省合肥市届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题有答案附答案精品.docx

1、安徽省合肥市届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题有答案附答案精品安徽省合肥市2018届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题（有答案）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which of the following best describes Jack?A. B

2、rave. B. Generous. C. Outgoing.2. Who has Mr. Jones called to come over?A. An electrician. B. A salesman. C. A telephone repairman.3. Why does the girl feel excited?A. She has won the first place.B. She has got new running shoes.C. She has been chosen for the race.4. Where will the woman go first?A.

3、 To a bank. B. To her house. C. To a telephone booth.5. Where will the woman go tonight?A. To a restaurant. B. To the mans home. C. To a cooking school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

4、6. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking for advice.C. Making an appointment.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Talk to the professor.B. Call the company.C. Read the job ad.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. According to the doctor, whats wrong with the man?A. His right hand is hurt seriously.B.

5、 His right arm is swollen.C. His left arm is broken.9. Why does the man say its a pity?A. He has to go to school.B. He has to buy a new bike.C. He has to pay for his X-ray.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the man worried about?A. He cant get a college degree.B. He has to live with his parents.C. He may no

6、t find a job after college.11. What do we learn about the womans company?A. The sales have risen rapidly.B. The business is improving gradually.C. The company is having its hardest time.12. What will the man probably do after his graduation?A. He will join the womans company.B. He will work as a sho

7、p assistant.C. He will start his own business.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many children are injured every year in Britain?A. About 10,000.B. Less than 100,000.C. More than 1,000,000.14. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?A. By using mats.B. By fitting safety gates.C. By accom

8、panying the children all the time.15. What is the most dangerous room according to the woman?A. The kitchen. B. The bathroom. C. The living room.16. What probably is the man?A. A writer. B. A TV host. C. A radio host.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What occupation is mentioned in the talk?A. A teacher. B. A m

9、anager. C. A salesman.18. How can you show your interest in the company?A. By letting the interviewer know more about you.B. By asking proper questions about the company.C. By giving as much advice as possible.19. How can you succeed in an interview according to the speaker?A. By being as friendly a

10、s possible.B. By being confident and well-prepared.C. By giving as much information as possible.20. How many tips does the speaker give?A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMobile aps are available to assist in getting around New York

11、City (NYC). Access our mobile site, , with your cellphone for easy-to-use info on getting around the City, local events and special offers which are integrated with Google Maps to include highlights closest to your location. NYC provides many special - needs services, from wheelchair - accessible ta

12、xicabs and graded street corners to hearing - and sight assist audio recordings on public transportation and wheelchair lift buses. Visit the mobile site for details.MTA New York City Transit mta.infoNew York Citys inexpensive mass transit system operates 24/7 and consists of subways, buses, and com

13、muter railroads. The fare for subway and local bus rides is paid using a MetroCard. MetroCards can be purchased at all subway stations and more than 4,000 merchant locations citywide. Check out more details about fares and Metrocards on http:/ web.mta.info/metrocar/mcgtreng.htm.Taxis nyc.gov/taxiThe

14、 Citys famous yellow fleet operates 24 hours, seven days and is commonly seen throughout Manhattan but can be hailed（招手即停）for trips to other boroughs（区）and states. NYCs apple green Boro Taxis serve the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island plus northern Manhattan (can be hailed only above west 1

15、10th St. and east 96th St.). If calling regarding lost items in the cab, offering comments or complaints, give taxi ID number (printed on receipt).NYC Ferry ferry.nycThis new transportation system along the waters of New York City provides a new, affordable way to travel between waterfront communiti

16、es. Landings along the East River in Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Queens (2018:The Bronx).21. Which site offers overall information on getting around NYC?A. The site . B. The site mta.info.C. The site nyc.gov/taxi. D. The site ferry.nyc.22. What do we know about NYC transportation?A. The newest ferry li

17、ne goes as far as Queens,B. Apple-green Boro travels beyond the boroughs.C. MetroCards are available only at subway stations.D. The transit system offers disabled-friendly services23. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To encourage mobile apps.B. To advertise Google Maps.C. To introduce special needs

18、services.D. To tell about NYC transportation systems.BI live just outside of Kalamazoo, Michigan. Several years ago, I bought a new house on the edge of a wooded area. I like to feed birds, so upon moving in, I put a feeder up in my backyard. But before the sun even set that evening, squirrels were

19、swinging off the bird feeder and driving the birds away. I realized that I had to do something or the birds would soon be too scared to come near the feeder. Im not a mean guy and wouldnt do anything to hurt the squirrels, so after my several peaceful attempts failed, I visited my local hardware sto

20、re and bought a “squirrel-proof bird feeder”. The label said it was guaranteed, so I took it home and put it in my backyard.But by sunset, squirrels were once again swinging off the bird feeder. Really upset, I took the feeder back to the hardware store, demanding a full refund.“Calm down,” the mana

21、ger told me. “I couldve told you when you bought it that theres no such thing as a squirrel-proof bird feeder.”“You mean we can land a man on the moon but our brightest scientists cant design and manufacture a bird feeder that can outsmart an animal with a brain the size of a pea?” I asked.“Let me a

22、sk you something, sir,” the man replied. “How much time on average have you spent in the last two weeks trying o keep the squirrels out of your bird feeder?” I thought it over for a moment and responded, “Maybe ten to fifteen minutes a day.”“And how much tine do you think the squirrels spend each da

23、y trying to get in?”The answer, I learned, is almost every waking squirrel moment! In fact, they are unique in the animal kingdom in hat they prefer searching for food to fooling around.24. What was the author most concerned about in the beginning?A. Placing a bird feeder. B. Helping the birds feed.

24、C. Tracking the squirrels. D. Trapping the birds inside.25. The author expected the squirrel-proof bird feeder to _.A. keep off squirrels B. last long enoughC. attract more bids D. contain much food26. How did the manager react to the authors complaint?A. By giving a full refund. B. By quarrelling w

25、ith him.C. By winning his approval. D. By showing sympathy.27. Which word can best describe the squirrels according to the manager?A. Troublesome. B. Greedy. C. Cautious. D. Focused.CAlbert Einstein has recently been making headlines again. However, this time it is not for a new scientific breakthro

26、ugh, but because of a handwritten note the scientist gave a bellboy 95 years ago.Earlier this year, the bellboys nephew decided to finally part with the note and handed it to Jerusalem-based Winners Auctions and Exhibitions. Dubbed（被称为）the “theory of happiness”，the note was put up for auction（拍卖）on

27、October 24, 2017, with a starting bid of $2,000. The auctioneers estimated that it would sell for a maximum of $8,000. Instead, it brought the owner an astonishing $1.56 million from a European buyer. Auction representative MeniChadad later said, “It was a record for an auction of a document in Isra

28、el, and it was just wow, wow, wow. I think the value can be explained by the fact that the story behind the tip is so uplifting and inspiring, and because Einstein continues to be a global rock star long after his death.”In October 1922, Einstein was invited to Japan to deliver a series of lectures.

29、 As the scientist was making his way from Europe to Tokyo, he received a telegram（电报）informing him that he had been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. Though pleased at the news, the Nobel Prize winner decided to continue with his Japanese trip instead of heading to Stockholm to accept the honor.Wh

30、ile in Tokyo, he penned the note in German on the letter paper of his hotel. The note said, “A quiet and humble（低调的）life will bring more happiness than the pursuit of success and the constant restlessness that comes with it.”The narrative on why the scientist wrote the note varies. Some believe it w

31、as to express Einsteins delight at the enthusiastic reception he received from his lecture attendees. Others think it was specially written for the bellboy who came to deliver a message, either because the scientist did not have lose change to tip him, or because the messenger refused to accept a monetary compensation. Regardless of the reason, Einstein told the bellboy, “Maybe if you are lucky, the note will become much more valuable than just a regular tip.” He was right!28. What did MeniChadad mean by his comment?A. The bellboy was lucky. B. The outcome was reasonable.C. Einstein