初三英语unit11 Sad movies make me cry课文知识点讲解.docx

1、初三英语unit11 Sad movies make me cry课文知识点讲解初三英语unit11 Sad vies ae e r文知识点讲解Unit11Sadviesaeer文重难点详解SetinAIdrathergtBlueeanbeauseIlietlistentquietusihileIeating【解析】drather是uldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形【肯定句：uldratherdsth=prefertdsthIuldratherstaathebeauseitsldutside【XX四川达州】32alingreisgdfrurhealthureri

2、ghtSIdrather_anhursaltrthannsider_aarAtae;drivingBtae;drivetae;tdriveDttae;driving【否定句：uldratherntdsth宁愿不做某事Heuldrather_tazzAntlistenBnttlistenntlisteningDlistennt【疑问句：将uld提到句首ulduratherstaatherplatennisithus?uldratherdsththandsth（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致Iuldrather_TVathethan_utfraal【XX湖北襄阳3】Dr

3、ivingless,alingreisgdfrurhealthSIdratheranhursaltrthannsideraarAtae,driveBtae,tdrivetae,drivingDtaing,driving=ulddsthrahtethandsth=prefertdsthratherthandsth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事【解析1】主语+aesb+ad意为“使某人感到;使处于某种状态”。Thelrredaesenervus红色会使我紧张。【拓展1】：ae（ade，ade)的用法Asfrurnexteeting,letsaeitthedaaftertrr【ae构成的短语】aetea泡茶

4、aefaes做鬼脸aesure查明，弄清aeites制作风筝aethebed整理床铺aesentenes造句aeanise制作噪音aeistaes犯错aene赚钱aeprgress取得进步aefriendsith与交朋友aeatelephne打电话aefunf取笑aenesathe随便，不拘束aeailshae制作一份奶昔aealiving谋生aeup组成，编造beadeupf由组aeaplan制定计划aenesplan制定某人的计划aeadeisin做决定aenesind下定决心aenesbed整理床铺aetea沏茶【拓展2】ae构成的词组beadef+材料“被用制成”,Thetableis

5、adefdInthelddas,DaipepleusualllivedinthetraditinalbuildingsThisindfbuildingsere_babanddAadeinBadefadeutDadefrbeadefr+材料“被用制成”,beadein+产地“在某地制造”beadeupf=nsistf“被构成”【拓展3】ae构成的句型aesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物”aeuhapp可用到的形容词有：happ，pleased，surprised，angr，anned，sad，upset，unhapp，rried，anxiusexited，relaxed，stressedut，

6、tense，al，sared，frtable，sirLiuusuallaeshislessninterestingsthatealllietlistenthiinlass【XX鄂州】Ivertiredthesedasbeausefthesenirhighshlentraneexainatin（中考）hnt_usi?Itanaeu_Alistent;relaxedBtlistent;relaxedlistent;relaxDtlistent;trelax28verseasexperieneahelpaeurlife_Shnttrtstudabrad?AusualBusefulsuessfulDt

7、raditinalaesb/sthdsth“使某人/物做某事”aeelaughlrsanhangeurdsandaeus_happrsad,energetirsleepAtfeelBfeelingfeltDFeel【XX江苏盐城】68Sientistsareringhardtaethedrea_trueulstiredtheraese_plaingthepianfr2hurseverdaApratieBtpratiePratiing【XX贵州六盘水】37Theteaherspeludlinrdertaethestudents_herAhearBhearingheardDthearbeadetd

8、sth“被让去做某事”【XX四川内江】Thestudentsinthisshlareade_shlunifrsnndaAtearBearingearDrn【XX浙江杭州】anfastfdrestaurantspainttheirallsred,plaludusiandhavehardseats_usterseatquilandleaveAaeBtaeadeDaing【XX山东烟台】30ulduindnt_nise?AlieissleepingSrr,IdidntnI_sheasaaeAae;thinBaing;thughtaing;thinDae;thught28verseasexperien

9、eahelpaeurlife_Shnttrtstudabrad?AusualBusefulsuessfulDtraditinal【拓展3】aeit习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地aeit办成功，做到，赶到Ithinellustaeit及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveinutes,ellneveraeit!约定（时间）【XX山东菏泽】2edeidetae_arulefrusr-atestturnffthelightsat10:30pAthatBthisitDne3aitingfrAdrveTinaad等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数ait

10、fr等待_iseas,_isdiffiult说起来容易，做起来难【XX四川内江】urEnglishteaherftensastus,“_Englishellisveriprtant”ALearnBLearningLearnedDTlearning【解析2】drivedrvedrivenv驾驶v迫使drivern司机drivet（开车去）gfradrive开车兜风drivev迫使drivesb+ad使某人怎样drivesbraz/ad=aesbraz使某人发疯/发狂drivesbtdsth驱使某人做某事Hungerdrvehi_AstealBstealingtstealDsteals4Thevi

11、easssadthatitadeTinaandA_【解析】“主语+谓语+s+ad/adv+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此以至于”。【XX四川泸州】8ThevieisnderfulIanttseeitagainAt;tBs;thatas;asDs;as【辨析】sthat/sthat（1）s形容词或副词that引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此以至于”IstudiedshardthatIgtthefirstplaeTheaerais_expensive_IantaffrditAs,thatBsuh,thats,astDenugh,that_finedaitistda!es,thesunshi

12、neis_beautifulthatIdlietgsiingintheseaAH,suhBhata,verH,sDhata,ss形容词或副词that引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此以致于不能”。issGaasedaquestin,butitas_thatnbduldanseritAverdiffiultBtdiffiultdiffiultenughDsdiffiultsthat“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用an/uld/a/ight/ill/uld/shuld等情态动词或助动词；IstudhardsthatIanhaveagdfutureShebughtadigitalaera

13、nline_sheuldsavealtftieAsthatBassnasnatterDsuhthathn:DiduhavefunithAlastnight?Tina:ellesandnSheasrealllate【解析1】havefun=haveagdtie/greattie=enneself玩的开心havefunithsb和某人玩的开心havefundingsth很愉快做某事【XX嘉兴】IrealltiredIhavetstprunning_,iuanaeitAenBTaeareHavefunDGdlu【XX绍兴】IsrrIhavebrenthehair_Ianeasilgetitrepai

14、redAThatstrueBureeleNeverindDsundsfun【解析2】esandn“既是又不是；不能说定”。表示对某一问题的两可回答，ereusurprisedhenureeivedsethingfrAnd?ell,esandnIneheuldsendesethingButIustasntsurehatituldbe6Intsurehattdabutit【解析1】suread确信的，确实的；一定的aesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚besuretdsth一定要做某事besurenttdsth千万不要做某事besure+that从句相信；对有把握besureabut/f+n/prn

15、确信,对有把握uneedttaentesateetingsaesure_apenandapieefpaperithuAbringBbringingtbringDBrughtadv当然；确实地；无疑地=ertainl=furseanIbrrtheseagazines?Sure/ertainl/furse当然可以。【解析2】hattd做什么【辨析】hattd和htdit的区别这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。hattd是完整的（hat是d的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语Idntnhattdhtd是不完整的（h提问方式），必须加上d的宾语，表示如何做一般情况d后必须

16、加上宾语。h是副词,强调方式方法,hat是代词,充当d的宾语Idntnhtdit=Idntnhattd【XX四川雅安】StudentsshuldlearnhprblesAslveBslvinganslveDtslve【XX山东青岛2】Exuseeuldupleasetelle_ar?SureParitrighthereIllhelpuAhtstpBheretparheretstpDhentpar【XX青海1】Idntn_nextudbetterfinishurherfirstAhattdBhtdhentd【XX龙东地区】Exuseeuldupleasetelle_ar?SureParitrig

17、hthereIllhelpuAhtstpBheretparhentpar【XX山东济宁4】IillgtHarbinfrsuervaatinhatabutu?Ihaventdeidedhere_AgBentgingDtg7hathappened?发生了什么事【解析】happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性“sth+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”hatshappeningutside?外面发生什么事了?sthhappentsb某事发生在某人身上Aaraidenthappenedthiesterda昨天他发生了交通事故。hathappene

18、dtu?=hatasrngithhi?sbhappentdsth某人碰巧做某事Shehappened_uthenealled【拓展】taeplae发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生Thesprtseetingtplaeinurshllastee【XX四川泸州】7anutellehathappenedhiustn?AithBfrtDat【XX山东菏泽】L,sanpeplearerunningutfthestatinInderhat_AishappenedBashappeningishappeningDhadhappened8ell,thereIgttnulie,thereIverealizedtha

19、tehavealtinn【解析】“The+形容词或副词比较级,the+形容词或副词比较级”“越越”。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。Theharderur,thegreaterprgressuillae【XX黔西南3】Reeberthis,hildren_arefuluare,_istaesuillaeen,rLiAThere;thereBThefeer;thereThere;thefeerDTheless;theless【XX茂名3】130_uhitthehrse,_itillgAhard;fastBThehard;thefastTheharder

20、;thefaster【XX达州4】teahersftenenuragee_refriendsbutIfinditdiffiulturteahersideaisrightTherefriendsuae,_uillbeAtae;therehappBtae;happieraing;thehappierDtae;thehappier【XX昆明4】ItssggthesedasThatsterrible!es,Ihpetplanttrees_trees,_airpllutinAThere;thefeerBtheless;thereTheless;thefeerDThere;theless【XX湖南益阳】A

21、sastudent,eshuldstudhardes,_estud,_resultsellgetAThehard;thegdBTheharder;thebestTheharder;thebetter【解析2】haveinn“有共同点；相似”sisterandIhavenlnethinginn我和姐姐只有一个共同点。athhadverlittle_【XX上海中考】Iplantenterfrasuerapithafriendf_aefriends交朋友aefriendsithsb与某人交朋友befriendlt对友好【XX十堰中考】Itsverfriendl_hithelpehenIintrubl

22、eAfBithtDinbefriendsithsb是某人的朋友【XX山东枣庄】falltheteahersIlvetheneshare_beausethetreatstudentsastheirfailebersAthestrngestBthefriendliestthestexperienedDthefunniest【XX江苏扬州】friendhasahievedhisgalafterearsfhardrGreat!_AnetreeantaeafrestBherethereisaill,thereisaaanhandsaelightrDAfriendinneedisafriendindeed

23、【XX河北中考】27eustprtetplantsThearefriendsf_AeBusurDurs9hdntuasAlietinueahtieudsethingithulie?【解析1】hdnt+sb+dsth?=hnt+dsth?为何不？用来提出建议或劝告。hdntugithus?=hntgithus?【XX年丹东】40L!Itsrainingheavil!_taearainatithu?ell,IlltaenerightnAhntBhdntulduindDuldulie【XX黑龙江龙东】20ulttiredhnt_arest?SundsgdAstphavingBtstphavingst

24、pthaveIheartheresagdFrenhrestaurantnearbhnt_therefrlunh?eah,letsgAgBgingtg【XX南京中考】1eaninviteurteaherstthefareellpartnextSaturda-es,_?IllalltheatneAhatfrBhathntDh【XX江西中考】34-hdntuinusfrbreafast?-Sure!_AGdlu!Bngratulatins!hattd?Dhnt?【XX黔西南州】10-hatstheeatherlieinurhetn?-_Aes,IlieitBItsarininterhnt?Des,v

25、eruh【XX江苏无锡】14Areuillingtlivenarsneda?_ItsundsexitingButitstillrrieseAfurseIaBIntsurehnt?DAreuing?【解析2】eahtie名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次”,类似的词组还有evertie,nexttie,lasttie,thefirsttie等。ushuldtaeffurshesfirsteahtieuenterther0Thenshentfeelleftut然后她就不会觉得被忽略【解析】leaveut不包括；不提及；忽略tbe/feelleftutHehadbeenasedtthepartandasfeelingleft_AbehindButffDver【拓展】leave短语;leaveut搁置；不考虑leavebehind忘带，留下leavefr出发leaveff停止做某事1Alngtieag,inarihandpeaefuluntr,therelivedanunhapping【解析】therelived曾经住着2Hesleptbadlanddidntfeellieeatinganthing他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。【解析1】feelliedingst