阅读完形分册.docx

1、阅读完形分册【passage one】Violence (暴力) at schools has been widely reported in recent years. Hitting, slapping (打耳光) and burning others with cigarettes the violence among teenagers has drawn public and government attention. On Nov 11, the Ministry of Education, along with eight other central sectors, publi

2、shed a guideline (指导意见) on dealing with school violence.The guideline stressed that students with serious behavioral problems should be handed over to special schools. Or, in more serious cases, they may take criminal responsibility (刑事责任) and be sent to prison (监狱).China has long been thought of as

3、 too soft on teen offenders (犯事者), according to the People website. Criminal responsibility begins at the age of 14. Offenders under the age of 16 do not face serious punishment unless they do eight types of “serious” crimes such as murder.This might partly explain why junior middle school students

4、are the most common offenders in school violence cases. They take up 33.96 percent of the total while high school students take up 22.64 percent, said the Supreme Peoples Court (最高人民法院).“What also shocked us is how cruel (残忍的) some young offenders can be,” said Shi Weizhong from the court.In campus

5、violence cases in Beijing during the last five years, 14 percent of the offenders not only beat others, but also insulted (侮辱) them. They slapped others, made them kneel down (下跪), and in some cases took off other peoples clothes.“The common tolerant (容忍的) attitude toward violence should be changed,

6、” wrote Jiaxing Daily. “When teenagers do something wrong, we should tolerate and help them when necessary. But all of this has a limit.”Choose the answer:1. What is the guideline about?A. How to deal with school violence.B. How students improve in studies.C. How students get along with each other.D

7、. How to make students behave well.2. Who should be criminally responsible?A. An 11-year-old.B. A 12-year-old.C. A 13-year-old.D. A 14-year-old.3. Junior middle school students are the most common offenders in school violence cases possibly because _.A. there are not many special schools in ChinaB.

8、China has been too soft on teen offendersC. teachers in junior middle schools are not strict with themD. they know less on laws than high school students do4. Which of the following is Jiaxing Dailys opinion?A. Wed better patiently teach young offenders.B. Young people need to learn to be tolerant.C

9、. We should tolerate school violence but there is a limit.D. Teenagers should not do anything wrong.答案：ADBC【passage two】When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines (台词). But once on the stage, every word 1 fro

10、m my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. 2 I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸开) 4 the grass in bu

11、nches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think Ill dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, well 5 have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 even dandelions!”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pl

12、easure in its own way, doesnt it?” I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,” she added.When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.Thanks to my mothers encouragement,

13、I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.Choose the answer:1. A. developed B. came C. failed D. disappeared2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since3. A. difficulty B. mistakeC. danger D. unhappiness4. A. through B. pastC. under D. behind5. A. har

14、dly B. onlyC. still D. also6. A. harmless B. healthyC. beautiful D. fresh7. A. true B. kindC. same D. clever8. A. remembered B. realizedC. explained D. promised9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding10. A. honor B. progressC. value D. interest答案：1-5 DCDAB 6-10 CABDC【passage th

15、ree】The olive (橄榄) tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to the Mediterranean (地中海的) countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky (多岩石的) places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be m

16、ade into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an im

17、portant product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In Ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished (惩罚). Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths (花环). They were made of olive branches (树枝). Sometimes winners were also given a prize of oli

18、ve oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over

19、the world.阅读短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。1. 将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。 2. 回答问题。(1) Where did the olive tree probably first grow?A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Europe. D. In America.(2) What can we learn about olive oil?A. People recently started to cook with it.B. It is made from olive branches.C. People use it to build

20、 ships in Greece.D. It is good for health.3. 请从下列选项中选出最适合作为本文标题的选项。A. The method of cookingB. The trade of Ancient GreeceC. The history of the Olympic GamesD. The story of olive oil4. 根据文章内容，完成下列句子。答案：1. 希腊人建造船只以便用橄榄油进行交易。2. (1) A (2) D3. D4. (1) much (2) medicine (3) punished/punishment【passage Fou

21、r】Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all of his tribe (部落) could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children: “See, t

22、here is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all.” Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with lots of food. And all were very happy.But Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 7 one day the elders called to thei

23、r children: “You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 8 living. Go down to the beach and be happy.”The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 9 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 10 , “Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is o

24、ut in the sea.” The elders hurried to the 11 and said: “Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea.”Now 12 you see a pod of (一群) dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because be has a large white fin (鳍) on 13 back. He is Gwondo and he is training

25、 the young dolphins to chase (追逐) 14 close to the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribes 15 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog.Choose the answer:1. A. ask B. teachC. studyD. advis2. A. before B. unlessC. because D. although3. A. elders B. guard

26、sC. teachersD. visitors4. A. food B. waterC. oil D. salt5. A. down B. outC. back D. about6. A. tall B. oldC. thin D. strong7. A. after B. asC. since D. until8. A. depend on B. give upC. think about D. look after9. A. Finally B. HoweverC. Anyway D. Suddenly10. A. explaining B. warningC. answering D.

27、calling11. A. hill B. beachC. forest D. camp12. A. whenever B. whereverC. whatever D. whoever13. A. its B. hisC. her D. my14. A. sheep B. fishC. dogs D. dolphins15. A. for B. inC. on D. above【passage Five】The other day, I got into a car accident, which was clearly not my fault. The other driver was

28、so busy on his phone that he went right through a red light and hit my car.A policeman arrived and started taking statements. I explained that my speed was about 55 km/h.“So you were going about 50 km/h?” he asked.“No, I said I was doing about 55 km/h,” I said.“Right, so you were driving at a speed

29、of about 50 km/h?” he asked again.I was a little annoyed because I felt he wasnt listening to me carefully. So I shouted, “No! I was doing about 55 km/h.”“OK, if thats the way you want it,” the officer simply replied.I didnt realize it at the time, but it turned out I was getting him wrong. Since th

30、e city speed limit (限制) is 50 km/h. I only got paid from my insurance (保险) company for the damages to my car, but the other drivers insurance company couldnt pay me due to my speed.Suddenly, I realized that the traffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He didnt mention the 5 km/h, but he certainly knew something about the rules of the insurance.It was my choice to insist on telling the truth, but I could have at least told him thank you instead of acting so rudely. After all, he had been trying to help me.Choose the answer:1. What happe