1、秋高一英语寒假作业12实验班03217河北安平中学实验部高一年级英语学科寒假作业2019年2月13日 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition,and how western culture dances
2、with eastern civilization.So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking,listening,reading and writing skills in a wellbalanced way,while each has its own focus.The teaching mate
3、rials we use,offering 12 levels of classes,are written specially for our program.For beginners,speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students,the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition,long paragraph reading and writing,as wel
4、l as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world,mostly between 11 and 17 years old,having different Chinese levels.They will accept level assessment(评估) on the first day of camp,and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency.In a smallcla
5、ss setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture,which will benefit their language learning.The culture courses inc
6、lude:Calligraphy,Traditional brush painting,Chinese Kung Fu,Tai Chi,Papercutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai.Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday,between 830 and 1700.Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses,fie
7、ld trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers:Textbooks,studying materials,camp life souvenirDay camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast,dinnerField trip is optional.21What is one of the summer camps features?AIts teaching materials are regular and common t
8、extbooks.BEvery participant in the camp has to finish 12 levels of classes.CBeginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.DStudents are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.22The summer camps traditional culture courses dont include .ATraditional brush paintingBChinese Kun
9、g FuCTraditional Chinese cookingDPapercutting23Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE?AEveryone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir.BParticipants in day camp can have breakfast,lunch and supper there.CField trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to p
10、articipate in.DDay camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.BIn todays society,language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary,and also their nonverbal(非语言的) vocabulary.Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men a
11、nd women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men;this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are,and also have the ability to speak more clearly,precisely,and more quickl
12、y than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting,as opposed to the thirteenminute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different nonverbal way of communicating,which can also make it very hard for one ano
13、ther to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other peoples body space while talking,and they also tend t
14、o sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or jus
15、t stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other,I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating,what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”? The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The
16、question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex,“I wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist.24What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe differences between mens and womens languages.BThe different speed of mens and wome
17、ns speech.CThe ability of mens and womens spoken language.DThe nonverbal vocabulary of men and women.25In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?ASpeed of understanding.BUnderstanding of speech roles.CPoliteness of communication.DApplication of body language.26What is the
18、authors attitude to the differences between mens and womens communication?ACautious. BFavorable.CAmbiguous. DSkeptical.27What is the best title for the text?AWomen,Born Excellent TalkersBMens and Womens Social RolesCVocabulary and CommunicationDOpposite Gender,Different Language CRecently I and othe
19、r Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer psychological first aid and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from
20、 the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately
21、, but didnt want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, Just go. Just be there. I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young ma
22、n suffering from the pain of his AIDS related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedl
23、y struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.28.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay
24、 with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.29.What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.30.What does the underlined word solemn in Paragraph 3
25、probably mean?A. Heavy but warm. B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful. D. Very serious and unhappy.31.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D
26、. Being a volunteer can make ones life more significant. DIf youre out for a walk and a bird in a tree says to you “Hello there!”, dont worry, youre not going mad.Naturalists have reported a growing phenomenon of pet parrots that have been taught to repeat phrases by their owners before escaping fro
27、m their cages and then passing on the technique to the wild flocks they join. “Hello there!”“Hello darling!” and “Whats happening?” are among the chorus of comments that flocks of wild birds have been repeating after picking up words and sentences from other birds that were once household pets.Natur
28、alist Martyn Robinson said: “Weve had people calling us thinking theyve had something put into their drink because theyve gone out to look at the flock of birds in their back yard and all the birds have been saying something like Whos a pretty boy, then?”Mr. Robinson, who is based at the Australian
29、Museum in Sydney, said the usual sequence of events saw a caged parrot of some kind which had been taught phrases but had then made its escape. It would then join a wild flock and chatter away in the trees, its words being learned by younger birds in the flock. The older ones would be unlikely to st
30、art learning. When chicks are born, they hear the words being spoken by the older birds and grow up repeating the phrases. And so it continues, generation after generation.Mr. Robinson said that because of a drought in the western regions of New South Wales, flocks of wild bird “speakers” among them
31、 have been flying to Sydney, where more food is available, and have been hanging around suburban gardens.From the tree tops in gardens, from chimney pots and lamp posts, the flocks have been talking away, leaving many people wondering if their minds were playing tricks on them.“These birds are very
32、smart and very social, meaning that communication and contact is important between them,” said Mr. Robinson. “I just hope a pet bird thats been taught dirty words doesnt join a flock because we dont want to hear that kind of thing going around the back gardens.”32When people heard a flock of birds say “Hello there!”, they felt _.Athere was something wrong with their mindsBthey had drunk some wine
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