代词专题训练.docx

1、代词专题训练二、代词【2012江苏常州】6. Just a minute. Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today? Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put _ in my schoolbag. Thank you. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything【答案】A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意“我认为我已经把所有要带的东西放在我的书包了”，故选A。【2012江苏泰州】6. Have you heard of _about Jeremy Lin (林

2、书豪)?Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match.A. anything exciting B. something interestingC. anything humorous D. something important【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句子是一般疑问句，用anything，故B和D排除；根据句意“你听说过关于林书豪一些令人兴奋的事情吗？听过，他在上个NBA比赛中做得相当好”，故选A。【2012 福建 宁德】36. How do you like the two pieces of music? _

3、of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times.A. Both B. All C. None【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词用法。根据“two pieces of music”可知B答案错误；根据“Ive listened to them several times”可知“两首歌都很有趣”，故选A。【2012山东东营】17. Who is it? -_. I took this photo when I was 4. A. IB. MeC. Mine D. Myself【答案】B【解析】人称代词的考查。该句省略了its, 原

4、句应该是Its me, 用宾格。故选B。【2012新疆阜康】 27. Who helped Li Lei with his English? _, he learnt it by himself. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody D. Everybody【答案】C【解析】考查代词的用法。根据“he learnt it by himself”可知没人教他，他是自学的。故选C。【2012新疆阜康】 36. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _.A. cold something B. somethin

5、g cold C. nothing cold D. cold anything【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。不定代词与形容词搭配：不定代词+adj.， 故排除A和D。句意：在太阳下走了很长路后，他们想喝点冷的东西。故选B。【2012江苏南通】5. Would you like some juice or bread? _. Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.A. Both B. Either C. Nothing D. None【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。None表示三者或三者以上任何一个都不，根据句意可以

6、排除D。根据“Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk”可知我真的又渴又饿，所以饮料和面包两者都要，故选A。【2012云南大理】34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about _ every day. A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special【答案】C【解析】选C。考查不定代词的用法。在肯定句中，用something；形容词修饰不定代词要位于不定代词的

7、后面。故选C。【2012广西钦州】27. The little girl could look after _ though she was only five years old. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself【答案】D【解析】选D。考查代词。这里的宾语就是该句的主语，根据反身代词用法即当宾语返回到句子主语之后，宾语用翻身代词，可知选D。【2012广西钦州】33. There is _ with my computer. Can you help me mend it? A. nothing wrong B. anything wrong C. somet

8、hing wrong D. wrong something【答案】C【解析】选C。考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词，形容词放在不定代词之后，排除D；又下文请求帮助修理，说明电脑有些问题，因而答案是something wrong。【2012福建南平】28. _ of his parents work in a city, so he lives with his grandparents in a village.A. Neither B. None C. Both【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。None表示三者或三者以上任何一个都不，根据“his parents”可排除B。根据“he l

9、ives with his grandparents in a village”可知他和他祖父母住在乡下，说明他的父母都在城市工作，故选C。【2012广西柳州】35. Did Lisa tell you _ in the letter? A. funny anything B. anything funny C. funny something【答案】B【解析】选B。考查不定代词与形容词的位置。anything用在疑问句或否定句中，。而something一般用在肯定句中，排除C；又形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后，排除A，选B。【2012黔东南州】21. This isnt_ footba

10、ll. Tom, you left_ at school.A. you, your B. your, yoursC. yours, your D. your, you来源:学科网【答案】B【解析】考查人称代词的用法。第一空后面接了名词football，故要用形容词性物主代词，排除A和C。第二空后面没有接名词，并且要代替你的足球，故要用名词性物主代词，故选B。【2012黑龙江鸡西】26. Ill take _ of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A.eitherB. bothC. all答案：B【解析】考查不定代

11、词用法。句意：我将带走两个相机，一个给我哥哥，一个给吉姆。表示两者都用both，故选B。【2012湖南郴州】24. I think _ good to study with a group. -I agree with you. Groupwork makes us study better. A. that B. it C. its【答案】B【解析】选B。考查形式宾语。用宾语it代替后面的不定式to study with a group。【2012宁夏】26. He takes little, but gives _.A. few B. little C. much D. many【答案】C

12、【解析】考查代词辨析。few和many用来表示可数，little和much表示不可数。句意：他几乎没有花费，但给得很多，要用不可数的。故选C。【2012江西】31. Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them here.A. none B. few C. many D. each【答案】C【2012江苏扬州】3.A latest Yangzhou Daily, please!Only one copy left. Would you like to have _, sir?A. one B. it C.

13、 this D. that【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。指代上面提到的东西应用it。【2012江苏无锡】13. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. something D. nobody【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。根据后面的but可知应是没有了。故选B。【2012江苏苏州】4. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Sorry, lets make it _ time.A.

14、 others B. the other C. another D. other【答案】C【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句意可知：让我们另定时间吧。另外的用another。故选C。【2012江苏南京】2. I think_can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句意可知：我认为没有事情能让Andy改变他的主意。表示没有用nothing。故选C。【2012

15、江苏盐城】3. We find _impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A. that B. this C. one D. it【答案】D【解析】考查代词辨析。It做形式宾语。【2012湖北荆州】25. Is your father or mother a teacher? _. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker. A. BothB. Either C. Neither D. None【答案】C【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句

16、意可知：当格林一家上周进家以后，每一样东西都七上八下的，所以他们进行了大扫除。表示每一样用everything。故选B。【2012湖北孝感】23. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _at the dancing party.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves【答案】D【解析】考查反身代词辨析。Enjoy onself 意为“玩得高兴”根据句意可知：是复数形式。故选D。【2012湖北孝感】39. His parents found _to tell him everything that

17、 had happened.A. it necessary B. that necessary C. it is necessary B. necessary【答案】A【解析】考查代词用法。宾语从句应用过去时，排除C；it做形式宾语。故选A。【2012湖北襄阳】33. Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up. A. both B. all C. none D. neither【答案】D【解析】考查代词用法。根据but可知，两个人都

18、没去。故选D。【2012湖北随州】22. Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? _, thanks. Id like just a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None【答案】B【解析】考查代词用法。根据，后面的内容可知，两个都不要。故选B。【2012 甘肃兰州】22. Are these books _? No, they are not mine. They belong to _. A. your; her B. yours; her C. yo

19、u; hers D. yours; she【答案】B【解析】考查代词用法。根据第一空后没有名词可知用名词性物主代词，排除AC；根据，第二空belong to后接宾格，可知选B。【2012 山东临沂】28. I asked two people the way to the station, but _ of them could help me.A. both B. neither C. either D. all【答案】B【解析】考查代词用法。根据句意“我问了两个人去车站的路，但是没有一个能帮助我。”neither “两者都不”故选B。【2012 山东滨州】27. 一_ is your fa

20、ther? A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.A. Where B. How C. What D. Which【答案】C【解析】本题考查疑问代词辨析。where“哪里”；how“如何”；what“什么”；which“哪一个”。句意“你父亲是？”“银行的职员。他在我家附近的银行工作”。 由答语可知是询问“做什么工作？”，故选C。询问“做什么工作？”的表达方式为：What is sb? What does sb do? What is sbs job？【2012山东枣庄】24. _ is her favorite subject? Her

21、favorite subject is art.A. Why B. When C. Who D. What【答案】D【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析的用法。Why“为什么”，when“何时”，who“谁”，what“什么”。根据句意：她最喜欢的科目是？她最喜欢的科目是美术。所以选择答案D。【2012山东枣庄】16. Robert is just one young overseas Chinese _ has come to visit his ancestors homeland. A. who B. where C. when D. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。Who

22、“谁”，where“哪里”，when“何时”，which“哪个”。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰overseas Chinese，属于人，所以连词要用that或who，此时没有词义，所以选择答案A。【2012山东泰安】38. I hate people _ talk much but do little.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。这里定语从句修饰的中心词是people，是人，且引导词在从句中做主语，所以可以用that或who，此时没有词义，只起连接作用，所以选择答案A。【2012.山东菏泽】5. Do you n

23、eed a new dictionary, Susan?No, Mum. My uncle bought me _ yesterday.A. one B. it C. the one D. another【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。one代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物，故此空用one代替前面的a new dictionary; it 做代词，代替刚提到的过的一件事情; the one 是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用the ones; another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”.句意为“苏珊，你需要本新字典吗？”“不，妈妈。我叔叔昨天给我买

24、了一本”。由句意可知，应用one代替前面a new dictionary。故选A。【2012 烟台中考】23. Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?_. Id rather _ mobile phone.A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Both, not to use D. Neither, to use【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词的用法。“would rather do sth.”是英语中常见的一个固定惯用句式。故排除C、D。由句意“你喜欢通过QQ还是MSN哪种交流方式与朋友沟

25、通？”“两者都不。我宁愿用手机”。两都都不，用neither,只有B项符合题意，故选B。【2012浙江温州】2. Peter is my best friend, He often helps _ with science.A. me B. you C. him D. her【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词用法。人称代词在动词和介词后要用宾格。句意“彼特是我最好的朋友，他经常在科学上帮助我”。I的宾格是me，故选A。【2012贵州毕节】21. P lease give _ English book to her.A. me B. I C. mine D. my【答案】D 考查代词的用法。根据句意“请把我的英语书给她”可知此处修饰English book应该使用形容词性的物主代词，故选D。