黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案.docx

1、黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案黑龙江省龙东地区2018年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分120分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分）.Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; the C. an; a2. Wa

2、ng Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China. Were proud them.A. woman astronauts; of B. women astronauts; of C. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of4.-When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon

3、 or tomorrow morning?- is OK. Im free these days.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both5.Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, its going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6.-Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?-No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will come B. will come; co

4、mesC. comes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; on B. as; inC. as; on8.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give up B. to experience; give up C. experiencing; giving up9.-Hurry up,

5、 the movie Wolf Warrior for 10 minutes.-OK, Im coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. could

6、nt theyC. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook13.-Id like to know for the picnic.-Im not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is s

7、he leaving14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can .A. neednt; recycle B. neednt; be recycled C. don t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we shou

8、ld people not to too many trees.A. call on; cut down B. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off17.-I think the environment is terrible these years.-Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protect C. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the med

9、icine.A. introductionB. explanationC. instruction19.-Im going to Yichun for summer vacation. Its a good place to relax.-So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A. B. C. . Close test(本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the

10、 passage.We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _ 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the ph

11、otos on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23 to be liked,. Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get liked or not. We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26

12、shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _28 they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please dont take photos

13、and just enjoy the food in front of you. 30 the result, there are also some other bad_ 31 of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals._32 , they will check their mobiles many times.Does everyone like my 33 ? I hope a lot of people like them! It seems that your mobile secretl

14、y calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. remember B. forget C. believe22. A. take in B. take

15、up C. take out23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting24. A. if B. whether C. which25. A. other B. others C. the other26. A. news B. study C. information27. A. make B. made C. makes28. A. but B. before C. after29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides31. A. disad

16、vantages B. expressions C. influences32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food34. A take B. taking C. not taking35. A. to B. with C. at. Vocabulary(本题共10分，每小题1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. There (be)two

17、 glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun (play) in Disneyland on Childrens Day.38. You should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it (repair).41. I want to inv

18、ite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.42. -Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?-No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.45. Please check your paper (care

19、)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades. Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46 B: Hello, its Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?B: Im look

20、ing at the photos that we took on Fathers Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48 A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, thats meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isnt easy.A: Youre right and our father

21、s work very hard for our families. By the way, 50 B: Sure, Ill take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you. A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat? B. You know we all love our parentsC. We know our parents look after us every day. D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?E I bought a present for hi

22、m.F. You must have a good time on that day.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam! 51 ?B: Yes, please. 52 A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B: Are there

23、 any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. Id like the beef noodles.A: 53 ?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54 ?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55 ?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Heres the money.A: Thank you!第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehensio

24、n(本题共40分，A，D每小题1分，B，C，E每小题2分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。56. You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety. Everyone in the famil

25、y should do some earthquake practice often. Its very important.57. Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120, 110, 119, etc)58. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in

26、 the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.59. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges a

27、nd trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, stay away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.60. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the buildings at once. Its better to wait and leave when it is safe. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it.C

28、hoose the best topic from a to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquakeB. You shouldnt leave at once until it is safe after an earthquakeC. Know useful telephone numbersD. Practice for an earthquakeE. The advice about when you are outdoo

29、rs during an earthquakeF. Be always ready before an earthquake（B）There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him. So, he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything that money could buy. But for all

30、days, the little boy was still unhappy. He wore a frown(皱眉) wherever he went, he always wished for something he did not have. The man didnt know how to make his son happy.One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles, but you must pay

31、me a great price for telling him the secret. “All right.” said the man, “No matter what you ask for, Ill give you.” The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on the paper came the words, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys.Only those who stop thinking about the