1、四川高考英语试题及答案2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英 语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,第卷1页至9页,第卷10页。考试结束后,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(选择题 共100分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2.第卷共两部分,共计100分。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
2、项涂黑。1.-Excuse me. How much is the shirt?- .A.Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 52.New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A.that B. this C. one D. it3.- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.-Sure. .A.I did B. I do C. I
3、shall D. I will4.At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A.while B. although C. so D. as5.This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays out differently.A.is there B. there is C. is it D. it is6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only h
4、is plane high up in the sky.A.finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found7.The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A.only B. also C. even D. still8.I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B. wind C. windi
5、ng D. wound9.- Did you catch what I said?- Sorry. I a text message just now.A.had answered B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay you are and wait for help. A. why B. where C. who D. what11. They are living with their parents for
6、the moment because their own house .A.is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car . A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of wh
7、om D. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase your income by 40%. A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of . A. luck B. value C. time D. fact16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 su
8、rely wont make difference to me. A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers. A. when B. how C. that D. whether18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time of new discoveries and great changes. A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填;a
9、 D. the; a 19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as I do in China.A.must B. might C. can D. should20. Its surprising that your brother Russian so quickly- he hasnt live there very long. A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分3
10、0分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson bedroom skylight(天窗). Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm be
11、eping. Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement(地下室), and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway, ” he explains. But the phone didnt work, and when he tried to go down
12、the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住). Sibsons house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 . Up a hill nearby lived Sibsons neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when somethin
13、g like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out bed took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 .That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke. Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Si
14、bson 33 and die in that fire.” “Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! Im trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony(阳台). He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 . After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back. The wind parted the
15、smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off. Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story, “I was alone tha
16、t night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. before B. while C. since D. until22. A. on B. in C. through D. over23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape24. A. moved B. gave C. went D. exploded25. A. safe B. worried C. glad D. tired26. A. burned B. stoppe
17、d C. shocked D. covered27. A. beside B. off C. across D. along28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful29. A. struck B. missed C. touched D. passed30. A. coat B. key C. basin D. phone31. A. noise B. road C. smoke D. danger32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage33. A. call B. roll C. scream
18、 D. sigh34. A. breath B. attention C. ladder D. flashlight35. A. stay B. chance C. thought D. attempt36. A. climbed B. circled C. looked D. jumped37. A. clear B. open C. enough D. fit38. A. led B. put C. drove D. shone39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. forced40. A. nervous B. surprised C. proud
19、 D. thankful第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a c
20、omfortable chair in front of the wooden house. Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are. There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses
21、and climb trees. Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees. The air is clean and fresh. The water from th
22、e well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that. The seasons change just outside the door. We watch maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fal
23、l and note the poplars putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake.41. What can be learned
24、 from Paragraph 2? A. The scenes are colorful and changeable. B. There are many windows in the wooden house. C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house. D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.42. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that . A.
25、 the kids like playing in trees B. the kids are very familiar with trees C. the kids have learned much knowledge D. the kids find trees useful learning tools43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. The change of seasons is easily felt. B. The seasons make the scenes chang
26、e. C. The weather often changes in the forest. D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.44. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text? A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house. B. To introduce her childrens happy life in the forest. C. To show that living
27、 in the forest is healthful. D. To share the joy of living in the nature.B Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs (bed & breakfast) across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest pric
28、es! Dont miss it. Just collect the vouchers(活动券) in our B&B Daily printed from 01/ 04/ 2012 to 07/ 04/ 2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.The offer is of two kinds: 20 per room, per
29、 night, valid(有效的) during stay period of 02/ 04/ 2012- 31/ 05/ 2012 and then again 01/ 08/ 2012- 31/ 10/ 2012; 35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/ 06/ 2012 - 31/ 08/ 2012.The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs
30、 before 28/ 04/ 2012.If voucher holders book either the 20 or 35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra
31、services are available.Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve(保留) the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional 10 may
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