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精讲小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习.docx

1、精讲小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习小学现在进行时态精讲精练 姓名: 1. 用法:现在正在进行或发生的动作 例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 例:They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:now,these days,Look!,Listen!,It isseven oclock.等的提示3. 现在进行时的构成:be +现在分词4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式

2、:bev-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:benotv-ing The students arent cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语be,否定答语No,主语be not。 Are you playing the computer game?Yes, I am. /No, I am not. 4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:Whatbe 主语doing其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词一般疑问

3、句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 5. 动词现在分词的构成 一般在动词尾加ing 例:play playing 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing 例:make making 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing 例:put putting 特殊的有 be being lielying tie tying die dying 6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do 例:I am com

4、ing. 我马上就来(将会来)He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京(将离开)What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么?(将做什么)巩固练习:一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Wheres our teacher? -He _ (watch) a football match on the playground(操场) now.2.Dont make any noise. Jim _ (sleep)3.They _ (be) in the room now.4.How cold it is! Its _ (sn

5、ow) heavily.5.Listen! Peter and Becky _ (talk) about the weather.6.Be quiet! My teacher is _ (say) something.7.Its 8 oclock. They _ (have) an English class.8.Hurry up! Your mother _ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下)9.Where are the twins? -They _(play) football at school.10.Mr. Jones cant come. He _(h

6、ave) a meeting.11.Look! They _ (run) along the street.12.We _ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13._you _ (study) English? -Yes, I am.二、改错:每处划线中有错误,在题后改正1.Is he reading newspapers every day? 2.Are they planting trees over there? -No, they dont.3.John from Class 2

7、 is runing past Helen. 4.Look! The students flying a kite.5.They are watch TV in the room now. 三、写出下列动词的现在分词sing _work _ hike _ smell _ tak_run _be _ put _do_lie_get_ listen_study_ go_die_练习二:改变句型1. The postman is eating a piece of toast.(一般疑问句, 肯定回答,划线提问) _ the postman _ a piece of toast? _, _ _. _

8、 _ the postman eating?2. They are wearing some short shorts today. (否定句, 一般疑问句,划线提问) They _ wearing _ short shorts today. _they _ _ short shorts today? _ are they _ today?3. Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School. (否定句)_ ( 划线提问)_4. Peter and Alice are showing him around. (否定句)_ (一般疑问句)_ (划线提问)_

9、5. Four snakes swim in the lake.(改成现在进行时) Four snake _ _ in the lake now.6. Shes skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_7. Shes skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_8. Shes skating fast and far.(划线提问) _9. The horses are eating hay on the farm.(用where提问)_(用what提问) _用动词适当形式填空1. The postman_(send) a letter now. He l

10、ikes _(he) job.2. Look, that is my little sister. She _(read)_(she)favourite book.3. Kitty and Miss Fang _(look) at the map of the park now.4. Its 8 oclock. Peter _(run) on the Park Road.5. Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _(watch) the fish and the ducks.6. Have you got _(some) apples? Yes, Ive g

11、ot _(some).7. Where are _(they) friends? _(they) are in the playground.8. _ (not) open the window, please. Its cold.9. She _ (like) to _ (sing). 10. Lindas mother_(not have) got coffee, but Linda _(have).11. There _(be) some juice in the bottle. There _(be) five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle _

12、 (sing) very well? Yes, he is _(sing) now.13. Her cousins _(like)_(draw)pictures. But now they_(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They _(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here _ (be) any hay for the small cow.一、写出下列动词的现在分词。1. play 11. fly 21. run 2. read 12. write 22. put 3. see 13. dance

13、 23. get 4. clean 14. live 24. sit 5. study 15. come 25. cut 6. go 16. make 26. swim 7. sing 17. like 27. stop 8. buy 18. have 28. begin 9. say 19. love 29. shop 10. eat 20. take 30. lie 用所给的动词的正确形式填空。1. The boy _ _ (draw) a picture now.2I _ _ (read) English now. 3He _ _ (go) to the park now. 4. My

14、mother _ _ (cook) some nice foodnow.5. They _ _ (not ,water) the flowers now.6. We _ _(have) supper now.7. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now. 8What _ you _ ( do ) now?9Listen! Some girls _ _ (sing) in the classroom.10Look! They _ _ (have) an English lesson.11Look! the girls _ _ (dance) in the class

15、room.12What is our grandmother doing? She _ _ (listen) to music.13_ Helen _ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is.14We _ _ (have) an English class. 15What _ they _ (do) ? They_ _ (sit) in the park. 三、选择。( )1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she .A. is B. areC. am( )2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, .A. ImB

16、. I amC. Im not( )3. your classmates playing games?A. AmB. AreC. Is( )4. He climbing mountains.A. am notB. isntC. arent( )5. I a book now.A. am readingB. is readingC. reading( )6. He clothes now.A. is washingB. are washingC. washing( )7. We an English class now.A. havingB. areC. are having( )8. Sall

17、y pictures.A. is drawB. is drawingC. drawing( )9. Mike and John football now.A. playingB. is playingC. are playing( )10. Look, it outside.A. snowingB. is playingC. are playing( )11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song.A. singB. are singingC.are sing( )12. Look, music teacher .A. is danceB. dancesC. is dan

18、cing( )13. Toms dog after a cat.A. is runningB. is runC. is runing( )14. Look, Jack a bike.A. ridesB. ridingC. is riding( )15. Mary and May exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking( )16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La.A. singsB. singingC. is singing( )17. Look! The pol

19、iceman the thief.A. stopsB. is stopingC. is stopping( )18. Ben up now.A. getsB. is getingC. is getting( )19. What are you doing? I a stone.A. movingB. am movingC. moveing( )20. They their homework in the room now.A. are doB. are doingC. are doesing四、句型转换:1They are doing housework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句)_ _ 2T

20、he students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _ 3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_ 5Mike and John are watching TV now.( 对划线部分进行提问)_ 6Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.(用what对划线部分进行提问)_ 7Lisa is playi

21、ng computer game in the living room.(用who划线部分进行提问)_ 8Lisa is playing computer game in the living room.(用where划线部分进行提问)_ 三、翻译下列句子:1、我正在唱歌。2、他正在骑车。3、她正在看书。4、我们正在跳舞。5、他们正在玩儿。6、我的爸爸正在看报纸。7、我的妈妈正在洗衣服。8、我的妹妹正在看电视。9、我的弟弟正在写作业。10、老师正在写字。11、Lily正在画画。12、小狗正在吃。13、小鸟正在飞。14、老虎正在喝水。15、小猪正在刷牙。16、我们正在踢足球。17、他们正在拍皮球

22、。18、他正在踢毽球。19、一个小女孩正在跑。20、我们正在学英语。21、她正在做什么?22、她正在教室里写作业。23、大明在哪里?24、他在公园里玩沙包。25、你的爸爸在做什么?26、我爸爸正在工作。一、写出下列动词的现在分词。1. play 2. fly 3. run 4. write 5. put 6. see 7. dance 8. get 9. clean 10. live 11. sit 12. study 13. come 14. cut 15. go 16. make 17. swim 18. sing 19. take 20. stop 21. move 22. have 2

23、3. paint 24. say 25. work 26. shop 27. eat 28. hide 29. look 30. climb二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。1What is our grandmother doing? She _ _ (listen) to music.2. The students _ _(get) on the bus. 3. Now they _ _(climb) the mountain.4.Miss Gao _ _ (take) a picture of her students. 5. I _ _(work) in the garden.三、选择题。( )1. They their homework in the room now. A. are do B. are doing C. are doesing( )2. Ben up now. A. gets B. is geting C. is getting( )3. your classmates playing games? A. Am B. A

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