1、实用情景英语1environment Words (toxic)waste (ari)pollution environment recycling protect acid rain pollutants ecology radiation extinction damage desertification over-fishing rainforest destruction overpopulation ozone layer Unleaded petrol Phrases Create toxic waste Protect the environment Cause climate
2、change Greenhouse effect Global warming Destruction of the rainforest Reduction in air quality Sources of renewable energy Climate change Air quality Use unleaded petrol Cause the extinction of Be environmentally aware Renewable energy Natural habitats Beginner A; is the environment a big issues in
3、your country? It is in mine. B: it is in mine too. The biggest issue is water. The climate is dry and so water conservation is very important. A: what methods do you use to conserve water? B: water is rationed. We can only use a certain amount each month. It means that we cannot use some modern hous
4、ehold items, like washing machines. They use too much water. A: I see. I think the biggest environment problem in my country is air pollution. B: yes, I agree. The air here is much more polluted than in my country. Of course, my country is more agricultural and has much less industry. A: we have red
5、uced emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still a major source of them. Factories have become cleaner as stricter environment pollution law have been introduced. B: the problem is now on a truly global scale. I dont believe that any single country can do anything about it. A: I t
6、hink youre right. There needs to be an international response to this problem. Intermediate A: there are so many environment problems in the world today. Do you think we can really solve them all or will destroy the world? B; I hope that world leaders can get together and agree on a plan for action,
7、 but I doubt itll happen before its too late. A; we need to solve the problem of air pollution before we destroy the atmosphere. Theres lots of clean, modern technology, but companies in developed countries say its expensive. Developing countries put more emphasis on economic development than on env
8、ironment protection. B: everyone is looking at the issue in the short term, rather than the long term. Its the same with the destruction of the rainforests. Countries and companies just want the wood. Theyre not thinking about the long-term damage to the forests. We should also remember that the for
9、ests are an important natural habitat for thousands of species of animal and plant life. A; in other parts of the world, especially in Africa, there is a problem with desertification. Climate change and over-farming are causing farmland to turn into desert. In means that people cannot grow enough fo
10、od. B: it also means that people sometimes fight over the farmland that remains. Damaging the environment actually leads to conflict between people. A: have you ever thought about joining an organization committed to protecting the environment? You could get involved with projects to improve the env
11、ironment. B: I think Id like to do that. I could take the things I learn here back to my country when I have finished my studies. 2 shopping Words Supermarket department store corner shop monnpop shop Credit card cash customer selection good purchase discount bargain shelves Clerk special offer two-
12、for-one window shopping pharmacy grocers butchers online shopping Catalogue shop assistant cash desk Phrases Try on clothes Pay in cash Bargain over prices Pay by credit card Hunt for a bargain Shop online Find the right size Use a coupon Beginner A: are you ready to go shopping? B: just a minute. I
13、 need to make a list of thinks that we need. A: good idea. Have you written down potatoes, carrots, and onions? B: I dont have onions on my list. Ill add them. We should get some tea. Is green tea ok or should we get the same tea that we usually get? A: lets get both. We need some coffee too. Is tha
14、t on your list? B: yes, it is. Heres my list. Is there anything that Ive forgotten? A: I think youve got everything. I want to got some chocolate and some cheese. B: what kind of cheese do you want. A: Im not sure. Ill decide at the cheese counter, when I can see what they have. Have we got enough m
15、oney? B: we dont have enough cash, so Ill take my credit card and we can pay with that. Where are the car keys? A: Ive got them there. Shall I drive? Intermediate A: do you do a lot of shopping online? B: not really. I like looking on the internet at whats available, but I usually prefer to actually
16、 see and touch what Im buying before I pay for it. Sometimes, Ill look at something in a shop, but later buy it online if its cheaper. You dont like buying things online, do you? A: yes. Im a little worried about security. You never whos trying to find out your codes and passwords. Arent you worry a
17、bout that? B: not really. I know that it happens, but if you buy from reputable companies with secure websites, you should be ok. Even thought I use online shopping facilities, I dont think its the best way to shop. A: Im surprised to hear you say that. I thought you loved anything technological. B:
18、 I do. Im a big fan of using new technology, but I dont want to sit in front of a computer screen all day. I think people need to get out and interact with other people. A: so, how about coming to the department store with me? I want to see if there are any new summer clothes on sale yet. B: sure. I
19、d love to join you. Can we stop by the computer store? I just want to see if they have something. A: sure. While youre in the computer store. I will visit the book store opposite. I like to browse through their books if they have anything interesting. B: ok. Ive finished online. Lets go. Ill just ge
20、t some money and my credit card. A; thanks for reminding me. I had forgotten to get mine3 family Beginner A: who is cindys husband? B: cindys husband is ron. A: how many children do cindy and ron have? B: they have two children-one son and one daughter-as well as one daughter-in-law and one son-in-l
21、aw. A: do they have any grandchildren? B: yes, they have three grandchildren-one girl and two boys. A; does their daughters get along well with her in-laws? B: yes, she gets along with them quite well. A: do they have a large family? B: their family is very similar to cindy and rons family. Intermed
22、iate A: how many people are in your family? B: as you know, china has a single-child policy. Therefore , theres just my husband, my daughter and I . what about in your family? A: I have one daughter and one son. Then theres my husband and I . what about your parents? Do they live with your family? B
23、: not anymore. They live with my brother now. and yours? A: my parents live by themselves now. when they get older, theyll probably go to a retirement home. Do you just have one brother? B: no, I have two older brothers and one younger sister. What about you? A: I also grew up in a big family. I hav
24、e one older brother and three younger sisters. B: how long have you been married? A: about seven years now. and you? B: I ve been married for about five years. What do you think about divorce? A: its becoming more and more common. However, I dont ever want to get divorced myself! What about you? B:
25、if my husband cheated on me or treated me badly, I would get a divorce. A: if that happens, maybe you could marry my brother and we could become in-laws! B: (ha ha) Ill keep that in mind, but dont tell my husband. A; of course not! Words Adopt anniversary aunt children celebration cousin daughter di
26、vorce ex family name first name funeral grandfather grandmother great-grandparents husband in-laws marriage middle name nephew niece nickname only child parents relatives retirement home step- son uncle wedding widow(er) wife4 The countryside Words Rural field agriculture village farm crop farm anim
27、als hill mountain river stream lake pond tree grassland irrigation quiet calm relaxing migration Phrases Live a quiet life Breathe fresh air Away from the hustle and bustle Enjoy country walks Beginner A: Id love to have my own farm. B: it would be very hard work. Are you sure? A: I wouldnt mind get
28、ting up early morning and the physical work would make me fit and healthy. B: running a farm would be totally different to you current job. A: thats one reason Id like to try it. Id really like to get away from working 9 to 5 in an office. B; youd need a lot of training before becoming a farmer. Its
29、 not something you can just walk into. A: my uncle owns a farm and Ive spent some time working with him. I love being in the countryside with farm animals and green fields. B; well, I d certainly come and visit you. It would be great to take a working holiday on a farm. Id love to get away from hust
30、le and bustle of the city for a while. Intermediate A: its so relaxing, taking a walk in the country. The air is so fresh and clean. B; would you like to live in the country? Im not sure Id like it. A: I can see a lot of advantage and disadvantage. The problem is that, for me, each advantage has its
31、 own disadvantage. B: what do you mean? A: well, I hate the noise in the city, but I love being around lost of people. The problem is that you cant have lots of people and have peace and quiet. The tow just dont go together. B: I see what you mean. I love being far away from a city, but I hate being
32、 so far away department stores and sports facilities. A: people cant have it both ways. If you live in the country, it is often less convenient. If you live in a city, it is noisy, buy theres more to do. B; I would love to be surrounded by hills and streams. Theyre so much better to look at than concrete, rows of parked cars and tall buildings. A: I woul
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