外研版初中英语中考英语一轮教材复习学案 第11课时外研版八年级下Modules56.docx

1、外研版初中英语中考英语一轮教材复习学案 第11课时外研版八年级下Modules56第十一课时八年级(下)Modules 56(课时重点话题：兴趣爱好)高频单词和词组兴趣爱好【单词】1_(n.)扇子2_(n.)邮票3_(n.)隔板；架子4_(n.)硬币5_(n.)纸币6._(adj.)值钱的7_(n.)人(通常指成年人)8_(n.)兴趣9_(n.)技能；技艺10_(n.)活动11_(n.)愉悦；快乐12._(n.)成功【词组】13_使整齐14_看一看15_出版；问世16_结果；因此其他【单词】1_(n.)漫画2_(adj.)漂亮的；英俊的3_(adj.)聪明的4_(v.)与战斗5_(n.)英雄6

2、_(adj.)幽默的7._(v.)笑8_(adj.)难看的；丑陋的9_(n.)脏乱；凌乱10_(n.)天国；天堂11_(v.)期盼；等待12_(v.)发明；创造13_(adj.)自己的14._(adj.)私人的；个人的15_(v.)创造16_(v.)满足；使满意【词组】17_忍不住做某事18_赢得某人的心词汇拓展1.fight(过去式/过去分词)_2hero(复数)_3ugly(反义词：漂亮的)_4lead(过去式/过去分词)_(名词：领袖)_5art(名词：艺术家)_6invent(名词：发明家)_(名词：发明)_7own(名词：主人)_8create(名词：创造，创作物)_(名词：创建者，

3、造物主)_(形容词：创造性的)_9shelf(复数)_10value(形容词：值钱的；有价值的)_11person(形容词：私人的)_12.interest(形容词：有趣的)_(形容词：对感兴趣的)_13activity(复数)_14sail(名词：航海；航行)_15please(形容词：高兴的)_(名词：愉悦；快乐)_16success(动词：成功)_(形容词：成功的)_(副词：成功地)_17excite(形容词：感到兴奋的)_(形容词：令人兴奋的)_18sixty(序数词：第六十)_19wonder(形容词：精彩的)_20luck(形容词：幸运的)_(副词：幸运地)_重点句型1._ _ _

4、 watch a cartoon.是看卡通片的时间了。2I _ _ _ when I watch them！看着它们的时候我忍不住发笑！3both of them have _ _ _ _ young people all over the world.他们俩都赢得了全世界年轻人的喜爱。4My hobby doesnt _ _ _ _ yours我的爱好不像你的爱好花费那么多钱5._ hobbies are relaxing _ _ are active.一些爱好是令人放松的，其他一些爱好能提高人的积极性。6_ _ _ the usual activities，such as sailing

5、and climbing，there was a writing class.除了像帆船运动和爬山这样常见的活动以外，还有一门写作课程。7I spend some of my free time _ _ for my school team.我花了部分业余时间在校队打排球。核心语法1.几种时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时)的区分2.简单句的基本句型.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。()1.A.9：10. B8：50. C10：09.()2.A.His uncle. BHis father. CHis teacher.()3.A.Animation program.BSports News

6、.CAround the World.()4.A.Never. BOnce a month. COnce a week.()5.A.Walking and swimming.BRunning and swimming.CRunning and walking.听短文，选择正确的答案。()6.What is John interested in?AReading books about the universe.BLanding on the moon.CFlying to Mars or Jupiter.()7.What does John enjoy doing when he is fre

7、e at home?AWatching TV programme about the universe.BReading books about the moon.CMaking different kinds of model space shuttles.()8.Does John know who is the first astronaut to travel in space?ANo，he doesnt.BYes，he does.CWe dont know.()9.What does John want to do when he grows up?AHe wants to be a

8、n astronaut.BHe wants to land on the moon.CHe wants to live in space.()10.Whats John doing every day for his dream?AHes reading a lot of books.BHes exercising a lot.CHes keeping studying hard.Its_time_to_watch a cartoon.是看卡通片的时间了。.单项选择。()1.(2015柳州)Its time _ home now.AgoBgoesCto go()2.(2015黔东南)Most

9、people enjoy _ other people _ games.Awatching；plays Bto watch；to playCwatching；playing Dwatching；to play()3.(2015铜仁)I cant _ my pen.Can you _ it?Afind；look at Blook at；seeClook for；look at Dfind；see.用look(at)，see，read，watch的正确形式填空。4His sister enjoys _ books when she is free.5I am _ the blackboard，bu

10、t I cant _ the words.6Would you like to _ a film tonight?要点速记考点用法例子watch强调聚精会神地看，含有欣赏的意思，常用于看电视、看比赛、看电影等。watch TVsee强调“看”的结果(看见)；可用于看电影，看病，明白等。see a filmread强调“读”，指看书、看报纸或杂志等。read the newspaperlook强调看的动作，可单独使用；接宾语时需加上介词at；作系动词意为“看起来”，接形容词作表语。look at the blackboardIts time句型Its time to/for 均意为“是做的时间了

11、”。Its time to后接动词原形。Its time for后接名词。I cant_help_laughing when I watch them!看着它们的时候我忍不住发笑！.单项选择。()1.(2013包头)Nobody likes _，so we should be kind to everyone.I agree with you.Ato laugh Blaughing atCto be laughed Dto be laughed at ()2.(2013淄博)Do you like Zhou Libos talk show?Yes.His talk show is very f

12、unny.It always makes people _.Alaugh BlaughedClaughing Dto laugh.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。3They cant help _(jump) up and down with excitement.4I cant help _(do)the housework because Im preparing for my entrance exams.(1)cant/couldnt help doingcant/couldnt help意为“忍不住做某事”。后接动词时，用动名词的形式。如：We couldnt help laughi

13、ng when we heard the funny story.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时都禁不住笑了。(2)laugh意为“笑”。常见短语为laugh at，意为“嘲笑”。如：Its impolite to laugh at others.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。please/pleased/pleasant/pleasure.单项选择。()1.(2015来宾模拟) There is a smile on Miss Gaos face.She must be _ with Sams work.I think so.No one did as_ as him in our class.Aangr

14、y；well Bpleasing；goodCstrict；good Dpleased；well()2.(2015荆州)So kind of you to give me a ride to the station._ANever mind. BMy pleasure.CIt doesnt matter. DGlad you like it.()3.Im very _ to spend a _ holiday in Hainan.Apleased；pleased Bpleasant；pleasureCpleased；pleasant Dpleasant；pleased.用please的适当形式填

15、空。4(2014盐城)Yancheng，a green city，is a _ city for people to live in.5The Emperor was _ by what the Minister told him about the cloth.要点速记考点词义用法please(使)高兴，满意，愉快可作及物或不及物动词，常用短语：please sb.取悦某人；也可以用作语气词“请”。pleased感到高兴的(满意的)过去分词或形容词，常用短语：be pleased with/by/at名词，或者be pleased to do/that从句pleasant使人感到愉快的(满意

16、的)常用作定语：a pleasant day愉快的一天pleasure高兴(的事)，快乐，娱乐可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。and she asked_us_to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories.Then she encouraged_us_to write about our experiences at the camp.她要求我们谈谈我们的生活，讲讲有趣的故事。后来她还鼓励我们写写我们夏令营的经历。.单项选择。()1.(2015梧州)Tell him _ tomorrow，please.OK.Acome Bto c

17、omeCcomes Dcoming()2.(2015柳州联考)Teachers always ask us _ in the river，because its too dangerous.AswimBnot swimCnot to swim()3.(2014钦州)Miss Smith usually encourages her students_ English as much as possible in class.Aspeak BspeaksCto speak Dspeaking.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4My parents asked me to look after my

18、 little sister yesterday evening.(改为被动语态)I _ _ _ look after my little sister yesterday evening.5I expect that my father will buy a bike for me.(改为同义句)I expect _ _ _ _ a bike for me.(1)ask sb.to do意为“让/要求某人做某事”，否定结构为：ask sb.not to do sth.(2)encourage意为“鼓励”，常用搭配encourage sb.to do，否定结构为：encourage sb.no

19、t to do sth.【拓展】常带to的动词不定式作宾补的动词有：tell，ask，want，allow，warn，order，invite，wish，advise，encourage，expect等。and it came_out as a book in 2012.并且在2012年，这个故事作为一本书出版了。.单项选择。()1.(2015钦州)I like reading，and I buy the magazines when they_every month.Atake out Bcome outCgo out Dfind out()2.(2015临沂)A father in the

20、 UK has _ a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time.He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)Alooked up toBmade upCcome up withDshown up.从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。come out，come across，come up with3In spring all the flowers _.4After thinking for a long time，he _ a good idea.5On my

21、way to school I _ an old friend. come out为不及物动词词组，意思为“出版，出现，显露，结果是”。come相关词组：come about发生come across 碰到，遇到come out出来，出版 come to an end走到尽头 come true实现 come on 加油come up with想出(问题的答案)a bit of/a bit/a little/a little bit.单项选择。()1.There is_ water in the bottle.Aa bit Ba bit ofCa little of Da few()2.I f

22、ind it _ difficult to learn English.Aa bit of Ba little ofCa bit little Da little bit.用a bit或a little填空。3This will give us _ of time.4He went to sleep soon，for he was not _ tired.5I dont want to stop to have a rest，because I am not _ tired. 要点速记考点用法a bit意为“稍微，有点”，可作程度副词，修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级；不能直接修饰不可数名词，后

23、面加of才能修饰不可数名词，如：a bit of milk一点牛奶；not a bitnot at all一点都不a little意为“有点”，可作程度副词，修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级，在肯定句中可以和a bit互换；修饰不可数名词，如：a little money一点钱；not a littlevery much很，非常a little bit意为“一点点”，a little形容词a bit形容词a little bit形容词invent/create/discover/find/find out/look for.单项选择。()1.(2015来宾三模)Jack，could you he

24、lp me_when the plane will take off on the Internet? Im sorry，my computer doesnt work.Aget out Blook outCtake out Dfind out()2.(2015东营)Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work，anything amazing can be_.Amet BcreatedCexpected Dpracticed.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。invent，find，discover，find out，look

25、 for3Im_ my pen but I cant _ it.4Edison _ the electric light bulb.5Columbus _ America but he did not explore the new continent.6Please _ when the first class begins.要点速记考点词义用法invent发明是指创造前所未有的事物，意为“发明”。create创造一般指艺术类的创造。discover发现指初次看见本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物，意为“发现”。find发现指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西，表动作结果。find

26、 out查明多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“弄明白，搞清楚”。look for寻找注重寻找、搜索的过程。.单项选择。()1.Do you know the woman _sunglasses?Yes.Shes Tonys aunt.Ain Bon Cof Dwith()2.Happy Sheep is one of many childrens favourite cartoon characters.Its pictures are _，on schoolbags，desks，and so on.Aeverywhere BsomewhereCanywhere Dnowhere()3.The little boy couldnt help_ when his mother left.Acry Bcried Cto cry Dcrying()4.There are some cartoon_