广东高考英语试题及答案.docx

1、广东高考英语试题及答案绝密*启用前2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 试卷类型：A英 语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。 2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写

2、在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节：听独白或对话(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

3、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第l段对话，回答第13题。1. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.2. Why does the woman try to persuade the man to prepare for the exam?A. Because Professor Johnson will get angry otherwise.B. Because everyone should pass the e

4、xam.C. Because the test will be difficult.3. What does the man finally decide to do?A. To study for the test.B. To watch the football game.C. To eat something before watching the game.听第2段对话，回答第46题4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a railway station.B. At an airport.C. In

5、a hotel.5. Why cant the man himself help carry the luggage?A. Because he has to report to the manager first.B. Because hes on the phone at the moment.C. Because he cannot leave the desk.6. What will the man probably do?A. He will do nothing for the woman.B. He will find a way to help her.C. He himse

6、lf will send her to the station.听第3段独白，回答第79题7. What places did the speaker take his friend to visit?A. The opera house, some museums and the library.B. The zoo, the opera house and some museums.C. The zoo, the City Hall and the opera house.8. How did the speaker feel after showing his friend around

7、?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Tired.9. What did the speaker regret?A. Spending too much time visiting.B. Visiting the places at different times.C. Not having planned their visit well.听第4段对话，回答第1012题10. What time was it when the man saw the robbery (抢劫) ?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 6:25 p.m.C. 5:35 p.m.11. Who organized

8、the robbery?A. A serviceman in the pub.B. The driver in the car.C. A chemist.英语试题A第l页(共12页)12. How many people should be arrested according to the policewoman?A. 4.B. 3.C. 2.听第5段独白，回答第1315题13. What does the man enjoy in his job?A. Learning the history of the city.B. Knowing different people.C. Speak

9、ing foreign languages.14. Where do most of the tourists come from?A. South Africa.B. South America.C. North America.15. Which of the following languages can the man speak?A. German.B. Italian.C. Russian.第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。Time

10、ProgramContent3 :00 p. m. Open University Course 16 _4:30 p.m. Afternoon Cinema 17_ by Charlie Chaplin 18_ Spot the Mistake Competing with experts 7 :00 p. m. The World Around Us Sonoran Desert 19_ Sports Yesterdays FA Cup Final 10:00 p.m. News News 10:15 p.m. 20_ Artists of America . 完形填空(共20小题；每小题

11、15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings.The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of (36) _ is about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone

12、, whom she loved very much. Hades, godof the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the ( 37) _ of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his (38) _. Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither wou

13、ld he (39) _ it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without (40) _. When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When Demeter (41) _ what happened to Persephone, she became so (42) _ that she caused all plants to ( 43 ) _. People were in (4

14、4) _ of starving. But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow (45 ) _ her daughter, Persephone, was returned to her. (46) _, still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephones (47) _ . She could go back to her mother if she had not (48) _ anything while she was in t

15、he underworld. Demeter (49) _ it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate (石榴) seeds in the underworld. When Zeus (50) _ this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her (51) _, but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of

16、 the year in the underworld. And so it (52) _ that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore (53) _ not let the crops grow. That is (54) _ we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is (55)_ , it is spring, and plants begin to grow again. 36. A.

17、 periods B. seasons C. time D. age 37. A. winner B. ruler C. advisor D. fighter 38. A. wife B. lover C. partner D. daughter 39. A. forbid B. forgive C. admit D. accept 40. A. arrangement B. warning C. reason D. permission 41. A. let out B. worked out C. thought out D. found out 42. A. excited B. tir

18、ed C. angry D. serious 43. A. grow fast B. start growing C. stop growing D. grow slowly 44. A. danger B. hope C. turn D. case 45. A. since B. until C. after D. when 46. A. Persephone B. Zeus C. Demeter D. Hades 47. A. return B. change C. marriage D. journey 48. A. stolen B. found C. eaten D. heard 4

19、9. A. understood B. refused C. doubted D. accepted 50. A. discovered B. studied C. forgot D. prepared 51. A. daughter B. mother C. god D. ruler 52. A. works B. remains C. happens D. starts 53. A. should B. can C. dare D. will 54. A. where B. because C. why D. how 55. A. nice B. friendly C. fresh D.

20、happy 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answer

21、ing the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to h

22、ave such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, herhair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big to do over the younger one becausesh

23、es the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristenwould feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had beenmissing for twenty minutes. I ra

24、n upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, What are you doing, my dear?She turned to me with a sad expression and said, Mommy, why dont people like me the waythey like my sister? Is it because Im not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me asmuch?I tried to explain to her

25、, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.56. The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _.A. show much concern aboutB. have a special effect onC. list jobs to be done forD. do

26、good things for59. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB. the younger children are usually more easily hurtC. people usually like the younger children moreD. adults should treat children equallyBBeing considered a leader in our society is

27、 indeed of high praise. Leadership means power,commands respect and, most important, encourages achievement. Unlike vitamin C, leadershipskills cant be easily swallowed down. They must be carefully cultivated.Different from popular belief, most good leaders are made, not born. They learn their skill

28、s in their everyday lives. But which do they develop? How do they (and how can you) get others to follow?Always give credit. Many leaders note that the most efficient way to get a good performancefrom others is to treat them like heroes. Giving public credit to someone who has earned it is the best

29、leadership technique in the world. It is also an act of generosity (慷慨) thats never forgotten.Giving credit is more effective than even the most constructive criticism (批评) , which oftenhurts rather than helps. Kenneth Blanchard, the author of The One-Minute Manager, agrees.Catch people doing someth

30、ing right! he says. Then tell everyone about it.Take informed risks. The best leaders know that taking a risk is not a thoughtless exercise,says management adviser Marilyn Machlowitz. Sky divers dont go up in an airplane without checking the parachutes (降落伞) beforehand. Because the idea of risk also carries with it the possibility of failure, many of us usually waitfor others to take charge. But if you want to be a leader, you must learn to fail - and not die athousand deaths. Pick yourself up and start