高考英语一轮复习五年真题分类 2阅读理解7选5题.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习五年真题分类 2阅读理解7选5题阅读理解7选52018年Passage 1 2018全国卷，10分 话题：颜色在家庭装饰中的作用 词数：249 Color is fundamental in home design something youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats ful

2、l of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 1 ， color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 2 ， they can get a little c

3、omplex. But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. 3 . Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our ro

4、oms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 4 . They require a bigger

5、 commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings， and floors. Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time， effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 5 .A. While a

6、ll of them are usefulB. Whatever youre looking forC. If youre experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones were most familiar withE. Its not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices

7、 in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major waysPassage 2 2018全国卷II，10分 话题：晨练的好处 词数：211If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 1 Working out in the morning provides additional bene

8、fits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 2 Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 3 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the

9、whole day, not in your sleep. 4 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 5 If you work out bright and early in the morni

10、ng, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour

11、early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F.

12、 After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up!Passage 3 2018全国卷III，10分 话题：舞蹈的价值 词数：188Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy

13、and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.I adore dancing, says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. I cant imagine doing

14、anything else with my life. Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. Teaching dance is wonderful. 2 Its great to watch them. For many of them, its a way of meeting people and having a social life.3 I can tell you about one young couple, says Bridges. Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They ar

15、rive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 4 So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 5 I find it hard to stop!

16、Dancing reminds me Im alive.A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed

17、 up all night long singing and dancing.Passage 4 2018北京，10分 话题：人为什么生气 词数：288Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior， and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触

18、发)events, personality traits(特征)，and our assessment of situations. 1 Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more. 2 The rea

19、son why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more li

20、kely to get angry. 3 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.4 Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative（消极的） outlooks on situat

21、ions can create anger.5 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons

22、for our feelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B. But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C. Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D. Anger is a particul

23、arly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E. Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F. Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a criti

24、cal eye.G. Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.Passage 5 2018浙江，10分 话题：如何快速地融入新的社区 词数：220Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of course, you want to make sure that you become an a

25、ccepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. 1 Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property (房产) neat, clean, and in good repair. 2 By choosing

26、 to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk， take along a small garbage bag. 3 This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area

27、.4 If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.5 By following the basic

28、rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B. A good neighbor is also one who lik

29、es to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything i

30、n their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.2017年Passage 1 2017全国卷，10分 话题：野营 词数：288 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, w

31、ere people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 2 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower

32、and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 4 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we boug