英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案.docx

1、英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Years ago a heavy rain hit Chongqing and made the Yangtze River rise. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog, later named Huahua, swam across the river to an island（小岛）twice a day for two weeks. Why? Because Huahua

2、s four children were there. The mother dog swam there every day to feed her babies. This story touched many people Not only humans but animals are responsible. Animals know love as we humans do, and Huahua is only one of them. British scientist Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees（黑猩猩

3、） in Africa. She found that chimpanzees cared for each other when others got hurt or lost parents. Two birds in Chengdu showed their parental love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the centre of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents flew down to the road and took the li

4、ttle bird away with their claws（爪子）. Animals not only love their own children, but also care for other animal babies. A chimpanzee named Anjana in an American animal research centre takes care of a baby lion. She feeds the lion carefully every day. They are just like mother and son, said a worker at

5、 the centre.（1）Why did Huahua swim to the island twice a day? A.To look for food.B.To feed her children.C.To play around.D.To visit her friend.（2）The underlined word responsible in the second paragraph means _. A.勇敢的B.多愁善感的C.有责任心的D.长寿的（3）Who saved the little bird on the street? A.People from one of

6、the cars.B.A chimpanzee.C.A baby lion.D.The birds parents.（4）Which of the following is the best title for this story? A.Humans love for animalsB.Love for the youngC.Love among animalsD.Give a hand to animals【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过实例表明不仅人类而且动物也是有责任心的和爱心的。 （1）细节题。根据The mother dog swam the

7、re every day to feed her babies.可知狗妈妈每天游到那目的是喂养小狗，故选B。 （2）推断题。根据后文She found that chimpanzees cared for each other when others got hurt or lost parents.可知她发现黑猩猩相互照顾当其他黑猩猩受伤或者失去父母时。所以说黑猩猩是有责任心的，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据but the brave parents flew down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws（爪子）

8、.可知是勇敢的父母用爪子救了小鸟，故选D。 （4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了通过实例表明不仅人类而且动物也是有责任心的和爱心的。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 What will you do if you get 5 million （百万） ? Some people give some different answers.Sally: I want to do business （生意）. If I am rich,

9、I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use the money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 m

10、illion to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use l million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.Anna: If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million.

11、I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.Jack: I will buy an island if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.（1）Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million?A

12、.Sally and Joe.B.Jack.C.Anna.D.We dont know.（2）What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?A.Do business.B.Open a shop.C.Buy an island.D.Put three million in the bank and spend 2 million.（3）What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?A.He will buy some new houses.B.He will open his own

13、 shop.C.He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.D.He will build a building.（4）Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?A.China and Japan.B.London, Paris and New York.C.London, Paris and Belgium.D.Angola, Cuba and India.（5）What does the passage talk about?A.If one loses money,

14、 what will she/he do?B.If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?C.If one gets 5 millions, what will he/she do?D.If one builds a building, he/she will sell it.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中“I want to do business （生意）.”“ At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop.”可知法国人过生日会Sall

15、y和Joe想做生意。故选A。（2）根据“If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million”，可知答案D。（3）根据“Finally, I will use l million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.”可知Joe想把最后一百万给家人和朋友买礼物。故C。（4）根据文中“I will visit Paris, London and New York.”可知B正确。（5）此文最主要讲述了4人拥有5百万会做什么的具体事例，

16、以此证明文章中心句“What will you do if you get 5 million （百万） ? Some people give some different answers.故选C。【点评】本题考查的是文章的理解，通过理解文章对针对性的提问选择恰当答案。3阅读理解 Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and cant decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate （庆祝） their birthday in different

17、 ways. Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know its the opposite-the people take you out. Mr and Mrs Sa

18、to are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secr

19、et! Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. Its a special birthday, so were going to have a family party. Im probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives （亲戚）. My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life

20、. （1）In Paris, someone often _ on his or her birthday.A.has a birthday partyB.has a picnic with friendsC.invites friends out for dinnersD.eats noodles（2）In _, the people call the sixtieth birthday KanreKi .A.ParisB.JapanC.ChinaD.Australia（3）What does the underlined word secret mean in Chinese?A.明谋B.

21、闹剧C.猜想D.秘密（4）Which of the following is Not True?A.Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB.Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C.In China, the noodles stand for a long life.D.Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A.

22、On birthday, the people are very happy.B.The birthday presents are different for different ages.C.How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D.People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中“so Im going to invite three very good friends out for

23、 dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”可知法国人过生日会邀请朋友外出吃饭。故选C。（2）根据“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life.”，可知答案B。（3）根据Mrs Sato says, What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”可知Sato夫人不愿透漏她给丈夫买了什么礼物，故可猜是秘

24、密，故D正确。（4）根据文中“What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”可知Sato夫人是要给丈夫买礼物的，故答案B。（5）此文举例讲述了来自三个国家的家庭如何过生日，以此证明文章中心句“People in different countries celebrate （庆祝） their birthday in different ways.故选C。4阅读理解 Books come to life in Australia once a year, when students dress up as their

25、favorite characters and come to school. They are taking part in Book Week. Each year in August, schools and public libraries across Australia spend a week celebrating（庆祝）this big activity. Book Week is run by the Childrens Book Council of Australia. And the best part? Everyone dresses up in costumes

26、（服装）, even the teachers. Many dress as characters from books or films, like Willie Wonka, Snow White, Robin Hood, Peter Pan and even C-3P0 from Star Wars. He wanted to go as something from Star Wars, Veronica Sagredo said of her son Marlon. Last year he went as a gladiato（r 角斗士）, because he likes hi

27、story books. Others dress up as famous Australian heroes（英雄）to celebrate the countrys history. It is a fun way to focus on reading and the children really enjoy it, whether they like reading or not, an Australian junior school teacher Nicole Grima said. Some students do a lot to have the best costum

28、e. And teachers plan activities or make competitions to show how important it is to read. Childrens Book Council chairperson, professor Margot Hillel, said books would always be loved. Hugging（拥抱）it, smelling it, turning the pages and sharing it with an adult（成人）, she told the Daily Telegraph. Each

29、year, there are awards for the best Australian childrens book. This year was the 70th year of the awards.（1）How do the kids in Australia dress up in August to celebrate Book Week? A.As Halloween characters.B.As their favorite book characters.C.As characters in Shakespeare plays.D.As people from their families, like their parents.（2）What does the school teacher Nicole Grima think of the activity? A.Students actually dont like this activity.B.It is interesting for students to