quality品管常见英语词汇总.docx

1、quality 品管常见英语词汇总一、词组QC: Quality control;(品质管理)QS: Quality system; (品质系统)IQC: PQC: Process quality control;(制程检验)FQC: Final quality control;(最终检验)OQC: Outgoing quality control;(出货检验)QA: Quality assurance;(品质保证)QE: Quality engineer;(品质工程师)PQE:Processquality engineer;(制程品质工程师)SQE: Supplierquality engi

2、neer;(供应商品质工程师)PIE:Productindustrial engineer;(产品工业工程师) IEERP:Enterpriseresource planning;(企业资源规划)QCC:Qualitycontrol circle;(品管圈)SOP: Standard operating procedure;(标准作业规定)WIWorking Instructions.（作业指导书）SIP: Standard inspection procedure;(標准检验规范)QIP: Quality inspection procedure;(品质检验计划)ECN: Engineeri

3、ng change notice;(工程变更通知)ECR:Engineeringchange requirement;(工程变更申请)PDCA管理循环(又称xx循环): Plan(计划) Do(执行) Check(检查) Action(行动)5M1E:Materials(物料) Machines(机器) Method(方法) Man(人) Measure(量测) Environment(环境);5W2H:Why(为什幺做) What(做什幺) When(何时) Who(何人)Where(何处) How to do(如何做) How much(成本如何)SQC:Standard quality

4、control;(标准质量控制)TQC:Total quality control;(全面品质管制)TQM:Total quality management;(全面质量经营)QSR:Quality system requirements;(品质系统要求)QSA:Quality system assessment;(品质系统评鉴)APQP:Advanced product quality planning and control plan;(先期产品品质规划及管理计划)FMEA:Failure mode and effects analysis;(失效模式与效应分析)MSA: Measureme

5、nt systems analysis;(量测系统分析)SPC: Statistical process control;(统计制程管制)PPAP: Production part approval process;(产性零组件核准程序)MRB: Material review board;(物料监管委员会)AVL: Approved vendor list;(合格供应商名单)BOM: Bill of material;(物料清单)FAI: First article inspection;(首件报告)AQL: Acceptable quality level;(允收品质水准)QC Flow

6、Chart: Quality control flow chart;(制程品质流程图)Sample size code letter;(样本大小代字)Lot or batch size;(批量)Instruction book;(说明书)Made in China;(中国制造)二、常用单词Defective percent:不良率Quantity cost:质量成本product:产品Defect:缺陷major defect:严重缺陷sample:样本critical defect:致命缺陷minor defect:轻微缺陷Accept:允收Service:服务Quality:品质hardw

7、are:硬件software:软件REJ: reject拒收,判退pass:通过Use:使用require:要求一月:January二月:February三月:March四月:April五月:May六月:June七月:July八月:August九月:September十月:October十一月:November十二月:December星期天:Sunday星期一:Monday星期二:Tuesday星期三:Wednesday星期四:Thursday星期五:Friday星期六:Saturdaycolor :颜色red:yellow:黄色green:purple:紫色blue:black:黑色crea

8、m:Country:国家China:Japan:xxEnglish:Sweden:xxItaly:Hong Kong:xxDate:日期brand name:Model:型号Cosmetics:外观instruction:With(W):有job sheet:front:前部Transformer:Top:顶部description:Improve:改善require:Maximum:最大值minimum:Judge:判定Function:功能open:Output:输出sensitivity:路红色pink:粉红orange:橙色绿色white:白色gray:灰色xxsilver:银色gol

9、d:金色米色乳白色xxUSA:xxFrance:xxxxCanada:xxGermany:xxxxMexico:黑xxSwitzerland:xxxxTaiwan:xxAustralia:xx品名page:页,页数delivery:交货日期quantity(QTY):数量job:工作number(NO):号码说明approve:批准without(W/O):没有工作指令单gloves:手套brand:商标变压器back:后部bottom:底部说明side:侧面prepare:准备要求prevent:预防issue:问题最小值wrong:错误correctly:正确tester:测试器marke

10、t:市场units:主机單位打开close:关闭input:输入灵敏度signal:信号short circuit:短Malaysia:Surround function:环境功能wake up:喚醒reliability:可靠Separation:分离ending:结束customer:客户三、外箱标示Label:标签set:套rev:版本P/N(part NO):料号PO/N:订单号码QTY:数量 N/W(NET Weight):净重G/W(Gross Weight):毛重D/T:xxPCS:(多少)个K:等于1000pcs四、工程图纸专业用语Customer drawing:客户图纸as

11、sembly drawing:组立图纸housing:塑胶外套,外壳finish:拋光(表面处理)Plating:镀层electrical:电气性能voltage rating:导通电压Insulation resistance:绝缘电阻contact resistance:接触电阻current ration:导通电流Withstanding voltage:承受阻抗Force:保持力note:注释Min:最小material:物料 RD：开发Meg-ohm:兆spec:标准,规格Environmental:环境design:设计check:检查Review:复审approved:核准she

12、et:书页max:最xxcale:比例section:部分區tolerance:公差nylon:xxphosphor:磷brass:xxGold:xxnickel:镍ref:参考Tin-leady:锡铅U:膜厚单位PLC:两边Retention force:保持力TYP:重复,所有 TOL：公差H:塑胶T:端子M:公/盖子F:母B:摇杆EAR:耳扣W:塞L:长N:新O:旧P:针五、SPC内容Center line:中心线SU and SL:规格上限与规格下限KM:移动全数P chart:不良率管制图D:不良数N:K:组数C chart:X:样本之平均值X:U chart:单位缺点数管制图R:u:规格中心值CPK:制程能力指数 AUCL:上限upperand lower control limits:上.下管制线XX5:样本样本数缺点数管制图样本平均值之平均全距:标准差2 D3 D4:管制系数LCL:下限