六级听力习语.docx

1、六级听力习语1above all - most importantlyaccount for - explainas a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the trutheas a rule - generally ;normallyabout to - be ready to;be on the point of doing somethingan old hand - be an experienced persomany day now -soonapproach sb -talk to sbbe fed up with - be out of p

2、atience withbe on ones own - live independentlybe on the safe side - take no chancesbe out of something - have no longr in supplybe tired of - be bored with ,frustrated withbe up to onesears - be extremely busybe up to someone -be a persons responsibilitybe out for -trying to getbe out of the questi

3、on - be unacceptable ,impossiblebite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handlebreak down - cease to functionbreak the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesnt knowbreak the news - inform or give bad newsbrush up on - imporve noes knowledge of something through study2bump

4、 into - meet unexpectedlyby and large - in generateby heart - by memoryby all means - absolutely ,definitelyby no means - in no waycall off -cancelcheer up - be happycome down with - become sick withcome into -receive,especially after anothers deathcome up with - think ofcount on - depend uponcount

5、out - eliminatedie down - become quiet ,become lessdo without - manage without somethingdrop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternatefall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on timefall through - fail to happen or be completedfar cry form - completely different from;a

6、long wayfeel like - have a desire or wish forfeel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele offew and far between - not happening often; ratefigure out - determine; reason out by thinking331) confirm 确认 conform 使顺从32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦

7、crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental

8、神经的 medal勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋in the air -uncertainin the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoein the lone run - looking toward the future; eventuallyins and outs - all the details; the various parts and diff

9、iculties to be seeniron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer forjump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinionkeep an eye on - watch closelykeep onesfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrongkeep on ones toes - be ready for action; preparedknock oneself out - make a

10、 great effortlearn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activitylittle by little -graduallymake ends meet - to get just enough money for noes needsmake out - manage;get alongmean to - intentional; on purposemight as well - to have no strong reson not tohang on - keep hold of; perse

11、vere;keep doing somethinghard to come by - difficult to obtainhave a heart - have kind feelings; be understandinghave a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reasonhold off - delay;postponehop to it - get started on something quickly5hit it off - get along well with someoneill at ease -

12、 uncomfortablein hot water - in troublein the air -uncertainin the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoein the lone run - looking toward the future; eventuallyins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seeniron out - remove the difficulties or fi

13、nd an answer forjump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinionkeep an eye on - watch closelykeep onesfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrongkeep on ones toes - be ready for action; preparedknock oneself out - make a great effortlearn the ropes - learn the rules and routines

14、 of a place or activitylittle by little -graduallymake ends meet - to get just enough money for noes needsmake out - manage;get alongmean to - intentional; on purposemight as well - to have no strong reson not to六级听力 英语六级考试听力常见替换词组总结（6）1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt

15、适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下1

16、2) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近14) costume 服装 custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的17) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船，飞机)18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓2

17、2) beam 梁， 光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式23) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物六级听力 英语六级考试听力常见替换词组总结（7）31) confirm 确认 confor

18、m 使顺从32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激41)

19、immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋46) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险47) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除48) floor 地板 flour 面粉49)

20、 incident 事件 accident 意外50) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望51) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛52) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的53) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治54) protest 抗议 protect 保护55) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得56) revenge 报仇 avenge 为.报仇57) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店58) strike 打 stic

21、k 坚持 strict 严格的59) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长60) commerce 商业 commence 开始六级听力 英语六级考试听力常见替换词组总结（9）1) idle 空闲的 idol 偶像92) induce 促使,劝诱 deduce 推测 reduce 减少 seduce 诱使93) lapse 流逝 elapse 消逝 eclipse 日食94) rude 粗鲁的 crude 天然的95) source 水源 sauce 酱油 saucer 茶托 resource 资源 recourse 求援96) sled (儿童)雪橇 sledge 雪橇

22、97) stripe 条纹 strip 条 trip 旅行98) vocation 职业 vacation 假期 evocation 召集 revocation 撤回99) ardor 热情 adore 崇拜 adorn 装饰100) area 区域 era 时代101) resemble 象. assemble v 集合,装配 assembly n 集合, 装配102) assume 假定 resume 恢复103) attain 达到 obtain 获得 abstain 放弃104) award 授予 reward 奖赏105) baggage (American English) lug

23、gage 行李106) badge 徽章 bandage 绷带107) blade 刀刃 bald 秃的 bold 大胆108) bloom 开花 blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口109)blush 脸红 flush 发红(脸)110) bride 新娘 bribe 贿赂111) growl 咆哮 howl 狼叫112) depress 使沮丧 suppress 镇压 oppress 压迫113) dime 一角 dim 暗淡的114) dizzy 眼花缭乱 dazzle 使眼花115) brown 褐色 brow 眼眉 blow 打击116) bullet 子弹 bullet

24、in 公告117) carton 纸板盒 cartoon 动画118) chivalry 骑士精神 cavalry 骑兵队119) collar 领子 cellar 地窖 color 颜色120) vanish 消失 evanish 使消失六级听力 英语六级考试听力常见替换词组总结（10）121) intrude 入侵 extrude 逐出 detrude 推下122) contort 扭弯 distort 弄弯 retort 反驳123) eminent 杰出的 imminent 逼近的124) decline 下降 recline 放置 incline 倾斜125) exclaim 呼喊

25、proclaim 宣布 acclaim 欢呼 declaim 朗诵126) edict 法令 indict 控告127) perfuse 泼洒 profuse 浪费的128) reject 拒绝 eject 逐出 inject 注射 deject 使沮丧129) literacy 识字 literary 文学的 literature 文学 literal 文字的130) median 中央的,中线的 medium 媒体131) expel 驱逐 repel 反击 impel 推动 dispel 驱散132) rip 撕 ripe 熟的133) wench 绞车 wrench 扭伤134) co

26、nfidant 知己 confident 有信心的135) dine 吃饭 diner 吃饭人 dinning n 吃饭 dinner 晚饭136) dreg 渣滓 drag 拖拉137) faint 失去知觉 feint 佯攻138) imprudence 轻率 impudence 无耻139) specie 硬币 species 种类140) hanger 钩子 hangar 棚厂 hunger 饥饿141) suite 一(宾馆套房) suit一套衣服六级听力 2011英语六级考试听力常考词汇必备（1）abnormal a. 异常的，反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐

27、accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v.n. 一致，符合(with)acknowledge vt.承认，答谢acquaint vt.使认识，了解acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持(to)administer vt.掌管，执行advocate vt.倡导，拥护 n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉，警戒allege vt. 断言，声称alliance n.结盟，联盟allowance n.津贴，补贴alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭(in)ambiguous a. 模棱两可的，含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修

28、改，修订applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟六级听力 2011英语六级考试听力常考词汇必备（2）array n. 一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高ascribe vt.把归因/属于(to)assurance n.保险;保证，把握avail n.效用，利益barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的betray vt.背叛，失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑，难住bid v. 出价，喊价blunder vi.n. (犯)大错budget n.

29、vi.预算(拨款) (for)bump vi. n. 碰，撞capsule n. 胶囊，密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块，屑片circulation n. 流通，发行(量)clash vi. n. 冲突，冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to)coincide vi.同时发生，相符(withcollide vi.互撞，冲突(with)combat n. vt. (与)战斗，斗争六级听力 2011英语六级考试听力常考词汇必备（3）commence v. 开始，参与commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证comp

30、act a. 紧凑 vt. 把压实compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v. 补偿，弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充，补足 n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美 n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从，依从(with)compulsory a.必须做，强制性的concede vt.承认，失败 vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出 vi.认为，设想，怀孕conception n. 思想，观念，构想concise a.简明的confidential a. 机密的，表示信任的configuration

31、n. 构造，配置conform vi.顺从，适应(to, with)confront vt.面临，面对conscientious a.认真的，诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的六级听力 2011英语六级考试听力常考词汇必备（5）dilemma n.两难，困境diminish v.变小，缩小，降低disable vt.使丧失能力，致残disastrous a. 灾难性的discountn. vt.(打)折扣disguise n.vt.假扮，化装disperse v.(使)分散，驱散dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路divert vt. 使转向，改道，转移注意力dominant a.占优势的，支配的dominate v