Unit 7单元过关卷教学文档.docx

1、Unit 7单元过关卷教学文档Unit 7单元过关卷一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 时间：100分钟满分：120分与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问示侄孙伯安诗云：“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙

2、性，说字惊老师。”于是看，宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师”，而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。可见，“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会，“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。辛亥革命后，教师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“教师”为“教员”。 听力部分（20分）要练说，得练看。看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观

3、察能力和语言表达能力的提高。 .关键词语选择(每小题1分，共5分)我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初

4、中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。 1A. plan B. plant C. planet我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉

5、字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道

6、“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。 2A. shape B. shop C. paper3A. possible B. impossible C. comfortable4A. felt B. fell C. fed5A. looking at B. looking for C. looking t

7、hrough.短对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分)6. What does Nick think there will be more in the future?A B C7. Where will Lily work? A B C8. What will Linda do in ten years?A B C9. What is the girl looking for? A B C10. What are they talking about? A B C.长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11What are Paul and Lisa talking

8、 about?AJobs in the future. BLife in the future.CFoods in the past.12What will also be on the moon?ARobots. BDogs. CCats.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13What will robots help to do in the future?ADance. BDo the housework.CRead books.14What can the new robots do?APlay games with people. BTalk to people. CLook a

9、fter children.15What does the boy want to do?AMake a robot. BWork with a robot.CBuy a robot.短文理解(每小题1分，共5分)16Why do children and old people need robots?ABecause they cant do anything by themselves.BBecause they need more help and care.CBecause they need someone to talk with.17How can robots help chi

10、ldren to sleep?ABy singing songs. BBy telling stories.CBy dancing to music.18What can parents have more time to do with the help of robots?ADo the housework. BLook after children.CDo sports.19What will the old peoples life be like with robots?AHappy. BLonely. CExciting.20What does the writer think o

11、f the robots in the future?ATheyll be cheaper.BTheyll be more popular.CTheyll be bigger.笔试部分(100分). 单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)21Every farmer knows that weather plays a part _ farming.Aat Bin Cto Dof22To keep healthy, you should eat _ junk food and do more exercise.Alittle Bfew Cless Dfewer23Its difficult for

12、Bill to make a plan in _ a short time.Youre wrong. He is clever enough to do it.Aso Bthat Cthis Dsuch24To have a good living environment, we should do everything possible to fight _.Aeducation BcompetitionCpollution Ddiscussions25The creative father made some cakes in the _ of cars to make his child

13、ren happy.Aspace Bpeace Cservice Dshape26Tims friend _ a model plane out of old magazines for him on his birthday.Ashared Bmade Cpainted Dtouched27Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.What? I can hardly _ my ears! All of the players are excellent.Aclose Bstand Cbelieve Dmind28Linda, what a

14、re you doing?Im practicing the violin. There _an art festival next week at our school.Awill be Bwill haveCwas Dhas29Alice, the skirt is right for you. It makes you _ five years younger.Asound Bto sound Clook Dto look30It would be _ for the pilot to fly the plane in the terrible weather.Adangerous Bi

15、mportantCcomfortable Dmeaningless31My father usually _ the subway to work, but next week he _ to work.Atakes; walks Bwill take; will walkCtakes; will walk Dwill take; walks32I think the movie Wonder Woman is interesting and exciting. It is fun _.Awatching Bto watchChearing Dto hear33Jane never climb

16、s trees because she once saw a boy _ from a tree when she was a little girl.Afall down Bsit downCcut down Dgo down34Its raining now, but there are still some farmers _ on the farm.Awork BworkingClearn Dlearning35I think everything will be free in 200 years._.But I think everything will be much cheap

17、er.AMe, too BI dont think soCI hope not DOf course. 完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people _36_ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult. As for me, I _37_ the idea

18、of the first team.First, as for education, people will have _38_ education. This is because of technology (科技)E books will replace (取代) common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will _39_ at home through online teaching and will find learn

19、ing more interesting.Second, peoples _40_ will improve .Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace _41_.Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases (治愈更多疾病)，_42_ people will live longer.Third,

20、 housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live _43_ the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere _44_ on the top of buildings.Now what about you？_45_ do you think

21、 life in the future will be like? 36A. demand Bdecide Cthink Dpromise37A. agree with Bcare aboutCbring out Dwrite down38A. longer Bshorter Cworse Dbetter39A. sleep Bshop Cstudy Dplay40A. talents Bluck Cgrades Dhealth41A. him Bher Cthem Dus42A. but Bso Cor Dif43A. on Bfor Cwith Dthrough 44A. only Bev

22、en Cstill Dnever45A. What BWhy CWhen DWhere.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A：Alice, what are your predictions about the future? B：The future？(46)_A：No work? Who will do the work?B：(47)_A：You think so? How about kids？(48)_B：No, they wont. Theyll study at home on computers.A：G

23、reat.(49)_B：And people will spend much time on vacation.A：(50)_B：Theyll take vacations on the moon or on Mars (火星)AWhere will they take vacations?BRobots will do all the work.CI dont agree with you.DWell, I guess people wont work anymore.EThere will be less free time.FI dislike going to school.GWill

24、 kids go to school?.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)ADo you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Now, lets have a look. You may get a surprise!You will not go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then

25、it will serve it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine and cook healthy food for you.

26、After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you wont have to go out to work any more.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive(接收) a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turn

27、ed on automatically. Your friends face will appear on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.51What is the second paragraph about?AIts about healthy food.BIts about the kitchen robot.CIts about a nice kitchen.DIts about a robot which can do homework.52According to the passage, _ will te

28、ll you what your body needs.Athe kitchen robotBthe food machineCthe information screenDthe computer53You can see your friends face _.Aon the wall Bon the screenCon the radio Don TV54Whats the best title of the passage?AOur life in the futureBA food machineCA special information screenDA kitchen robo

29、tBJeff and Joe are brothers. They are thinking about their future plans. In ten years, they will be twenty four and have their own jobs. Jeff will be a soccer coach (教练) and Joe will be a jazz (爵士乐) musician.First, Jeff will finish college. At college, he will take classes in science, health and edu

30、cation. He will not take art or history classes. Jeff will probably play soccer on the college team. He will be busy but he will enjoy the sports and classes. After college, Jeff will teach in a high school. He will teach science and coach the schools soccer team. Jeff will love coaching soccer. His team will work hard and practice four times a week. They will have fun and maybe they will win a lot of games.Joe will start a jazz band (乐队)He will play the drums. The band will practi