版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理 八年级上Unit 5Unit 6.docx

1、版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理 八年级上Unit 5Unit 6第一部分 教材知识梳理第八讲八年级(上)Unit 5Unit 6【小试牛刀】单项选择。(B)1. She made up her mind _ up a new hobby.A. take B. to takeC. took D. taking(A)2. Youd better _ the teachers words in mind. What she said is good for you.A. keep B. obeyC. stay D. put根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。3. Would you mind _giv

2、ing_(give)me something to eat?4. Would you mind _his_(he)opening the window?【小试牛刀】单项选择。(A)5. (2019，邢台二模)He told us to visit more people to _ the truth.A. find out B. keep awayC. come up with D. look up(A)6. At my age I _ it necessary to get another job.A. find B. look forC. invent D. create(B)7. It

3、is said that Columbus _ America in 1492.A. found B. discoveredC. invented D. found out【小试牛刀】根据句意及所给提示完成句子。8. Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. Its not working at all.Well, it _happens_(happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.9. (2019，连云港)The rainy season usually _takes

4、_place_(发生)from June to September in my hometown.连词成句。10. happened, him, to, yesterday, whatWhat_happened_to_him_yesterday?【小试牛刀】单项选择。(D)11. (2019，保定二模)We are going for a picnic tomorrow. Ill call Wendy to make sure _A. why to start B. which to startC. what to start D. when to start根据句意及所给提示完成句子。12.

5、 Cover him with a coat and make sure_ he is warm.13. He might get here in time, but I _am_not_sure_(不能确定)【小试牛刀】单项选择。(C)14. Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats a(n)_A. order B. decisionC. promise D. agreement. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1. (2019，铜仁)My uncle is a

6、cook_. He works in a restaurant.2. (2019，安徽改编)My English teacher is always ready_ with advice for our study and life.3. (2019，泰安)With the help of the teacher, there has been a great _improvement_(improve)in her spoken English.4. (2019，泰安)As the old saying goes, God helps those who help _themselves_(

7、他们自己)5. (2019，泰安)Our monitor wants to have a _discussion_(讨论)about the sports meeting with us.6. (2019 ，泰安)Traditional Chinese _medicine_(药)is getting more and more popular in the world.7. (2019，绥化)I _send_(发送)an email to my pen pal in England once a week.8. (2019，随州)The British teacher is very humo

8、rous. He always tells us jokes_9. (2019，湘西改编)Jimmy，what do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be _an_ engineer.10. (2019，苏州)Before you start writing a story, think about the _characters_(人物)and what they do.11. (2019，泰州改编)Now in China, more and more people are willing to use homemade products

9、 instead of _foreign_(外国的)ones.12. (2019，宿迁)How can we go to the theater, Bruce?Its a long way to go. Wed better take the underground instead_ of walking there.13. (2019，盐城)We cant _simply_(simple)judge a book by its cover or its title.14. (2019，烟台)Chinese _culture_(文化)has influenced the world for t

10、housands of years.15. (2019，南充)So far, no _scientific_(科学的)studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.16. Recently, school violence _has_appeared_(appear)in some schools.Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.17. It took the engineers a whole day to make a _week

11、ly_(week)plan for repairing the bridge.18. Grace will go to a university_ for further education after she finishes high school.19. On March 14th, 2018, the worldfamous British _scientist_(science), Stephen Hawking, died at 76 in Cambridge, the UK.20. Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding _pil

12、ots_(pilot)that I have ever known.21. The child has to receive his early _education_(educate)at home because of his illness.22. Believe in yourself. There is no doubt that you will be _successful_(success)one day.23. What does it _mean_(mean)？Could you tell me the _meaning_(mean)of the word?. 连词成句。1

13、. became, he, very, successfulHe_became_very_successful2. one, weather, reasons, is, the, of, the, mainThe_weather_is_one_of_the_main_reasons3. a, discussion, we, about, had, yesterday, TV showsWe_had_a_discussion_about_TV_shows_yesterday4. is, than, more, educational, news, game showsNews_is_more_e

14、ducational_than_game_shows5. the, movie, did a good job, actors, in, all, theAll_the_actors_did_a_good_job_in_the_movie. 单项选择。 (A)1. What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(“一带一路”倡议)?Great! It will help China improve the _ with those related countries.A. relationship B. agreementC. environ

15、ment D. information【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“你认为一带一路倡议怎么样？”“好极了！它能帮助中国改进与那些相关国家的关系。”relationship关系；agreement同意，协议；environment环境；information信息。结合句意可知选A。(C)2. (2019，张家口桥东区一模)Boys and girls, there _ an English speech competition in two weeks.A. will have B. will hasC. is going to be D. are going to be【解析】考查there

16、be 结构的将来时。句意：孩子们，两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。there be 结构的将来时的构成为“There will ben.其他”或“There is/are going to ben.其他”。 故选C。(D)3. (2019，石家庄28中二模)Tom, lets hang out after school.Sorry. I have _ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. advised B. expectedC. thanked D. promised【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：“汤姆，我们放学后出去逛逛吧。”“抱歉。我已

17、经答应了弗兰克和他一起研究生物报告。”advise建议；expect期望；thank感谢；promise许诺。结合句意可知选D。(D)4. Simon failed the exam again.Thats not surprising. Computer games _ too much of his time.A. take in B. take onC. take off D. take up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：“西蒙又没有通过考试。”“那不奇怪。电脑游戏占据了他太多时间。”take in吸入；take on呈现；take off脱掉，起飞；take up占据。结合句意可知选

18、D。(C)5. What are you going to do tonight?I plan _ my favorite program.A. watch B. watchingC. to watch D. watched【解析】考查动词plan的用法。句意：“你今晚打算干什么？”“我计划观看我最喜欢的节目。”plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。故选C。. 完形填空。(2019，哈尔滨改编)The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepare yoursel

19、f for the future. Youll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following _6_Take exercise. After working hard for months，you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get _7_ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise _8_ your health

20、.Master some basic life skills. You will live an _9_ life one day. Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time，you can help your parents _10_ housework to express your thanks to them.Go traveling. The world is a book. Those who do

21、nt travel only read one page. Traveling is so _11_Have you made your own travel plan？If not，do it _12_！During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends.Enjoy time with family members. Family member

22、s play an important role in your life. They give you love，care and support all the time. Dont _13_ to spare some time to get together with them. You will find _14_ great to stay with them，talking about dreams，hobbies or anything you like._15_ you follow what is mentioned above，you will have a wonder

23、ful vacation.(A)6. A. suggestions B. classes C. teams D. news(C)7. A. danger B. money C. energy D. hope(B)8. A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with D. are bad for(C)9. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent D. unlucky(B)10. A. for B. with C. to D. at(C)11. A. terrible B. useless C. interestin

24、g D. meaningless(B)12. A. so far B. at once C. no longer D. at the beginning(A)13. A. forget B. expect C. learn D. promise(A)14. A. it B. one C. that D. this(C)15. A. Though B. Even if C. As long as D. Such as【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个充实度过假期的方法。6. A【解析】结合上下文可推知，此处指“在下面建议的帮助下，你可以把这段时间享受到极致”。suggestion意

25、为“建议”，是可数名词；class意为“班级”；team意为“团队”；news意为“新闻”。故选A。7. C【解析】结合语境可知，此处指“锻炼是获得能量的最好的方式”。danger意为“危险”；money意为“金钱”；energy意为“能量”；hope意为“希望”。故选C。8. B【解析】结合上文可推知，此处指“各种锻炼对你的健康都有好处”。be good at意为“擅长”；be good for意为“对有好处”；be good with意为“善于应对”；be bad for意为“对有害”。故选B。9. C【解析】结合本段内容可推知，学习一些基本的生活技能，是为了有一天能够独立生活。aslee

26、p意为“睡着的”；impolite意为“不礼貌的”；independent意为“独立的”；unlucky意为“不幸的”。故选C。10. B【解析】短语help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。11. C【解析】结合本段内容可推知，旅行是非常有趣的。terrible意为“糟糕的”；useless意为“无用的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；meaningless意为“毫无意义的”。故选C。12. B【解析】此处指如果还没做，那么立刻去做。so far意为“到目前为止”；at once意为“立刻”；no longer意为“不再”；at the beginning

27、意为“在开头”。故选B。13. A【解析】结合上下文可推知，此处指“别忘了抽时间跟你的朋友们在一起。”forget意为“忘记”；expect意为“期望”；learn意为“学习，了解”；promise意为“承诺”。故选A。14. A【解析】短语“finditadj.to do sth.”意为“发现做某事”，it在其中作形式宾语，to do作真正的宾语。故选A。15. C【解析】此处指“只要你遵守上面提到的(建议)，你就会有一个美好的假期”。though意为“尽管”；even if意为“即使”；as long as意为“只要”；such as意为“例如”。故选C。. 阅读理解。A(2019，长沙改

28、编)(B)16. If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can _A. perform thereB. watch a live showC. record your own comediesD. send an email(A)17. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster(海报)?A. The host of the show.B. The way to join the audience.C. Recording time a

29、nd location.D. People who can join the audience.(B)18. We can infer(推断)from the poster that the show could be _A. very serious B. quite funnyC. kind of boring D. a little stupid【主旨大意】本文是一则脱口秀节目现场观众征集的海报。16. B【解析】细节理解题。根据海报中的“The greatest live show ever is coming to town! Do you want to be part of th

30、e live audience(观众)？”可知，成为这个俱乐部的现场观众后，就可以观看现场演出了。故选B。17. A【解析】细节理解题。根据海报的内容可知，海报上有演出的时间、地点、成为现场观众的条件和方式，并没有提到节目的主持人。故选A。18. B【解析】推理判断题。根据海报的标题“LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF！”可知，这场演出应该很有趣。故选B。B(2019，江西)Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of todays teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3，000 gaming competitions and over 10，000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get m