教师公开招聘考试小学英语英美文学跨文化交际.docx

1、教师公开招聘考试小学英语英美文学跨文化交际教师公开招聘考试小学英语-英美文学、跨文化交际(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、单项选择(总题数：55，分数：100.00)1.The Canterbury Tales , a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims on their way to Canterbury, is an important poetic work by _.（分数：1.00）A.William LanglandB.Geoffrey ChaucerC.William ShakespeareD.Alfre

2、d Tennyson解析：解析 The Canterbury Tales (坎特伯雷故事集)是Geoffrey Chaucer(杰弗雷乔叟)的代表作。2.Francis Bacon is best known for his _.（分数：1.00）A.essaysB.novelsC.paintingsD.poetry解析：解析 弗朗西斯培根(15611626)，英国散文作家、哲学家、政治家，是古典经验论的始祖。他在1624年出版的论说文集文笔非常优美，是值得一读的佳作。3.John Dryden was an English _.（分数：1.00）A.poet and dramatistB.n

3、ovelistC.playwrightD.essayist解析：解析 考查英国文学知识。约翰德莱顿(John Dryden)是英国古典主义最杰出的代表，是17世纪后期一位享有盛名的桂冠诗人，也是一位杰出的戏剧家。他所处的时期被称为“德莱顿”时代。4.Robert Burns was a _ poet.（分数：1.00）A.EnglishB.ScottishC.WelshD.Irish解析：解析 罗伯特彭斯是一位苏格兰诗人。他有名的抒情诗有 A Red，Red Rose 一朵红红的玫瑰和 Auld Lang Syne 往昔时光。5.If winter comes, Call spring be

4、far behind? is all epigrammatic line by.（分数：1.00）A.KeatsB.WordsworthC.BlakeD.B. Shelley解析：解析 题目问“如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗?”是由哪位诗人所写。此句出自雪莱的西风颂，故选D。6.The novel Oliver Twist is written by _.（分数：1.00）A.Charles DickensB.William ShakespeareC.Henry JamesD.Henry解析：解析 Oliver Twist (雾都孤儿)是英国作家查尔斯狄更斯的著名作品。他的著名代表作还有 Davi

5、d Copperfield (大卫科波菲尔)， A Tale of Two Cities (双城记)， Great Expectations (远大前程)等。7.The play Pygmalion later adapted to the musical comedy My Fair Lady was written by _.（分数：1.00）A.Charles DickensB.Jack LondonC.Mark TwainD.Bernard Shaw解析：解析 萧伯纳的名作皮格马利翁(又名卖花女)通过描写教授如何训练一名贫苦卖花女并最终成功被上流社会所认可的故事，抨击当时英国的腐朽保守

6、的等级意识。后来它被改编成音乐剧窈窕淑女。8.Which of the following works is NOT written by D.H. Lawrence?（分数：1.00）A.Women in LoveB.Sons and LoversC.The RainbowD.The French Lieutenants Woman解析：解析 The French Lieutenants Woman (法国中尉的女人)是英国小说家John Robert Fowles(约翰罗伯特福尔斯)的代表作之一。9.Being a boys book specially written for adult

7、s, _ is Mark Twains most representative work, describing a journey down the Mississippi undertaken by Huck and Jim.（分数：1.00）A.Innocent AbroadB.A dventures of Huckleberry FinnC.Life on the MississippiD.The Gilded Age解析：解析 根据后半句“此作品描述了哈克和吉姆沿着密西西比河的旅行”可知此作品为哈克贝利费恩历险记。故选B。10.Which writer who won the Nob

8、el Prize was famous for his writing skills by using simple English and sentence structures?（分数：1.00）A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Eugene ONeillD.Sinclair Lewis解析：解析 海明威1954年获得诺贝尔文学奖，他的写作以简洁著称。11.In the medieval period, it is Chaucer alone who, for the first time in English literature, presen

9、ted to use comprehensive _ picture of the English society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid _ from all walks of life in his masterpiece The Canterbury Tales .（分数：2.00）A.visionary; womenB.romantic; menC.realistic; charactersD.natural; figures解析：12.In literature a story in verse or pros

10、e with a double meaning is defined as _.（分数：2.00）A.allegoryB.sonnetC.blank verseD.rhyme解析：13.In Sonnet 18, Shakespeare has a profound meditation on the destructive power of _ and the eternal _ brought forth by poetry to the one he loves.（分数：2.00）A.death; lifeB.death; loveC.time; beautyD.hate; love解析

11、：14.Which of the following is the work of Francis Bacon?（分数：2.00）A.UtopiaB.Paradise LostC.Songs of InnocenceD.Essays解析：15.Blake, Wordsworth, _, Byron, Shelley and _ are the major Romantic poets.（分数：2.00）A.Coleridge; SoutheyB.Coleridge; KeatsC.Keats; ScottD.Scott; Coleridge解析：16.Best of all the well-

12、known lyric pieces written by P.B. Shelley is the poem _, for here his rhapsodic and declamatory tendencies find a subject perfectly suited to him.（分数：2.00）A.To a SkylarkB.The CloudC.Ode to the West WindD.Men of England解析：17.In his early, novels, Charles Dickens attacks one or more specific social e

13、vils in each: for example, the dehumanizing workhouse system and the dark, criminal underworld life in _.（分数：2.00）A.The Pickwick PapersB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.A Tale of Two Cities解析：18.The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from Bunyans masterpiece _.（分数：2.00）A.The Pilgrims Progress

14、B.Gullivers TravelsC.Hard TimesD.Wuthering Heights解析：19.G.B. Shaws plays have plots, but they do not work by plots. It is the vitality of the _ that takes primacy over mere story.（分数：2.00）A.characterizationB.depictionC.talkD.metaphor解析：20.Who wrote the famous pamphlet, The Common Sense , before the

15、American Revolution?（分数：2.00）A.Thomas JeffersonB.Thomas PaineC.John AdamsD.Benjamin Franklin解析：21.Virginia Woolf was an important female _ in the 20th-century England.（分数：2.00）A.poetB.biographerC.playwrightD.novelist解析：22.According to D.H. Lawrence, the _ is most responsible for the alienation of th

16、e human relationships and the perversion of human personality.（分数：2.00）A.pride of the aristocratic classB.vanity of the middle classC.mans desire for power and moneyD.capitalist mechanical civilization解析：23.G.B. Shaws play, Mrs. Warrens Profession is a grotesquely realistic exposure of the _.（分数：2.0

17、0）A.slum landlordismB.political corruption in EnglandC.economic oppression of womenD.religions corruption in England解析：24.All of the following are well-known female writers in 20th-century Britain EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.Muriel SparkB.Iris MurdochC.Doris LessingD.George Eliot解析：25.Thematically Yeatss po

18、em, The Lake Isle of lnnisfree , _.（分数：2.00）A.celebrates the rich and colorful life of the modern peopleB.criticizes the emptiness of the hermits life in the remote countryC.laments the loss of the Irish legendary traditionD.laments the emptiness of the urban life and advocates a return to the simpl

19、e and serene life解析：26.Eliots poem, The Waste Land , is mainly concerned with the _ of a modern civilization.（分数：2.00）A.social corruptionB.spiritual breakupC.physical breakupD.religious corruption解析：27.Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is presented as a(n) _, suggesting an ironic contrast b

20、etween a pretended love song and a confession of his incapability of facing up to love and to life in a sterile upper-class world.（分数：2.00）A.interior monologueB.authentic dialogueC.lyric songD.religious confession解析：28.Paradise Lost is a masterpiece by _.（分数：2.00）A.Christopher MarlowB.William Shakes

21、peareC.John MiltonD.Ben Johnson解析：29.The _ can be regarded as one of the themes of Joyces Araby .（分数：2.00）A.loss of innocenceB.childish loveC.awareness of harsh lifeD.false sentimentality解析：30.After reading Araby , one may feel the story has a _ tone.（分数：2.00）A.joyousB.harshC.solemnD.painful解析：31.Th

22、e major concern of _ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.（分数：2.00）A.H. LawrencesB.GalsworthysC.ThackeraysD.Hardys解析：32.Irving was best known for hi

23、s famous short stories such as _.（分数：2.00）A.Rip Van WinkleB.Young Goodman BrownC.Life of GoldsmithD.Life of Washington解析：33.James Joyce is the author of all the following novels EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.Jude the ObscureB.A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManC.DublinersD.Ulysses解析：34.Mark Twain created,

24、 in _, a masterpiece of American realism that is also one of the great books of world literature.（分数：2.00）A.Huckleberry FinnB.Tom SawyerC.The Gilded AgeD.The Mysterious Stranger解析：35.American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was _.（分数：2.00）A.Anne Bradstree

25、tB.Jane AustenC.Emily DickinsonD.S. Eliot解析：36.The main theme of _ The Art of Fiction reveals his literary credo that representation of life should be the main object of the novel.（分数：2.00）A.Henry JamesB.Mark TwainsC.Theodore DreisersD.William Howells解析：37.In the 1920s, ONeil established an internat

26、ional reputation with _.（分数：2.00）A.The Emperor JonesB.Anna ChristieC.The Hairy ApeD.All of the above解析：38.In 1954, _ was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature for his mastery of the art of modern narration.（分数：2.00）A.S. EliotB.Ernest HemingwayC.John SteinbeckD.William Faulkner解析：39.The apparition o

27、f these faces in the crowd; petals on a wet, black bough. This is the shortest poem written by _.（分数：2.00）A.S. EliotB.Robert FrostC.Ezra PoundD.Emily Dickinson解析：40.In Robert Frosts famous poem Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening , there are four lines like these: The woods are lovely, dark and dee

28、p, / But I have promises to keep, / And miles to go before I sleep, / And miles to go before I sleep. The second sleep refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.dieB.calm downC.fall into sleepD.stop walking解析：41.Culture also affects the experiences through which childrens earliest literacy and number knowledge are _.（

29、分数：2.00）A.acquiredB.receivedC.expectedD.supported解析：42.Language is accompanied by a continuous flow of nonverbal communication, which involves not only _ but also _ and _.（分数：2.00）A.the tone; gaze; postureB.the voice; the face; the bodyC.the pitch; gaze; gestureD.the pace; the distance; touch解析：解析 非言语交际交往主要是指身势语，它既包括动姿(手势、面部表情和身体任何部位的动作)，也包括静姿。pitch“抛，扔”；gaze“凝视”；gesture“手势”，故选C。43.The American child is nurtured to be _, to be able to