专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案.docx

1、专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案专升本英语英译汉测试题及答案一、英译汉1My idea is that this experiment should be stopped1分参考答案：我的意见是这个实验应该停止。2He is the only Chinese who has ever won the award1分参考答案：他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。3We should keep it in mind that our country is a developing one1分参考答案：我们应牢记在心，我国是一个发展中的国家。4Dont believe whatever he tells y

2、ou1分参考答案：无论他告诉你什么都不要相信。5It is well known that coal is an important source of energy1分参考答案：众所周知，煤炭是重要的能源。6It has not been decided yet whether they will take part in our experiment1分参考答案：他们是否参加我们的试验还没有决定。7Three hundred dollars is not enough to buy this typewriter1分参考答案：买这台打字机300美元不够。8About half of the

3、 fruit is ripe1分参考答案：大约有一半的水果已经成熟了。9Ill have to try using the search engines1分参考答案：我得试着用这个搜索引擎。10You can buy water inside1分参考答案：你可以在里面买水喝。11These goods are not up to standard1分参考答案：这些商品未达到标准。12Does the computer have instructions on it?1分参考答案：电脑上面有使用说明吗？13I enjoyed this meal thoroughly1分参考答案：我非常喜欢这顿饭

4、。14I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life1分参考答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。15I dont know who broke the window1分参考答案：我不知道谁打破了窗户。16It is known to all that exercises are good for health1分参考答案：众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。17The more I study, the less I seem to learn1分参考答案：我读的书越多，好象学到的东西越少。18This ones pre

5、tty, but it costs too much1分参考答案：这个很漂亮，但是很贵。19This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan1分参考答案：这双鞋花了我260元钱。20Give us a few more minutes to decide1分参考答案：再给我们几分钟时间做决定。21Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course1分参考答案：当然，并非所有美国人都对运动赶兴趣。22Did you get that E-mail from me?1分参考答案：你收到我发的那封电子邮件了吗?23Ther

6、es a party at my house this Friday1分参考答案：这星期五在我们家有个宴会。24This is the worst hospital I have ever seen1分参考答案：这是我见过的最差的医院。25Jane moved to New York at the end of last month1分参考答案：简在上月底就移居纽约了。26It takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language1分参考答案：学习一门外语需要很多时间。27Lincoln was the US president who set the

7、 slaves free1分参考答案：林肯是解放黑奴的那位美国总统。28It was a hard job, but he did not mind1分参考答案：这项工作很艰苦，但他并不在乎。29The girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party1分参考答案：姑娘们忙着准备周末的晚会。30They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better1分参考答案：他们一起工作了三个月，相互之间也更了解了。31I

8、knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it1分参考答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。32Do you think you can do it by yourself?1分参考答案：你认为你自己可以单独完成这件事吗？33The Peoples Republic of China(PRC), founded on October l , 1949, covers an area of 96 million square kilometers1分参考答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。34People al

9、l over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas1分参考答案：全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。35We must take some measures to control the pollution1分参考答案：我们必须采取措施来控制污染。36The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years1分参考答案：奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年举办一次。37He wa

10、s very happy to hear from his old friend1分参考答案：他很高兴收到老朋友的来信。38He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States1分参考答案：他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。39A friend of mine from high school is working in England now1分参考答案：我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。40She likes to help any one who is in difficulty1分参考答案：她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。41Trees

11、need water to grow1分参考答案：树木有水才能生长。42The doctor told me to have more water1分参考答案：医生让我多喝些水。43Who can help me clean the room?1分参考答案：谁能帮我打扫房间？44We should encourage him to have confidence in himself1分参考答案：我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。45The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big citi

12、es now1分参考答案：上下班高峰期的交通拥堵问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。46Apples here like water and sunshine1分参考答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。47Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class1分参考答案：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。48Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years1分参考答案：泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生

13、活了五年了。49A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used1分参考答案：那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。50Do you have access to the Internet?1分参考答案：你能上网吗？51The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher1分参考答案：老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。52There is a large amount of ene

14、rgy wasted due to friction （摩擦）1分参考答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。53This place has plentiful material resources1分参考答案：这个地方的物质资源非常丰富。54Various substances differ widely in their magnetic （磁性的） characteristics1分参考答案：不同材料的磁性有很大的差别。55The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience1分参考答案：我们的激情

15、越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。56Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up1分参考答案：历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。57In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry1分参考答案：在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。58In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one1分参考答案：像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。59I was having a nap when

16、 suddenly the telephone rang1分参考答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。60All that glitters is not gold1分参考答案：闪光的未必都是金子。61Bill hit his car into a wall last night1分参考答案：昨晚比尔开车时，车撞到了墙上。62Would you please help me with this heavy box?1分参考答案：你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？63He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this c

17、ity1分参考答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。64Transistors are small in size and light in weight1分参考答案：晶体管的体积小、重量轻。65John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant1分参考答案：尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。66If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devo

18、te all your efforts to it1分参考答案：如果你决定学一门新的语言，就必须全力以赴。67You neednt go there anymoreHe already knows about it1分参考答案：你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。68Its very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating1分参考答案：通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。69It normally takes a semester for a college fresh

19、man to adjust to his college life1分参考答案：大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。70I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case1分参考答案：如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。71As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today1分参考答案：众所周知，中国是当今世界上最大的发展中国家。72The friend saw everything but d

20、id not say a single word1分参考答案：这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。73They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set1分参考答案：他们认为电视机一定出毛病了。74You and your team can discover the answers to problems together1分参考答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。75Life is meaningless without a purpose1分参考答案：没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。76He didnt need

21、 to attend the meeting1分参考答案：他没必要参加那个会议。77I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening1分参考答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。78He prefers coffee to tea1分参考答案：与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。79Our textbooks are very different from theirs1分参考答案：我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。80Are you fond of music?1分参考答案：你喜欢音乐吗？81Youd better do that

22、again1分参考答案：你最好再做一遍。82What kind of life do most people enjoy?1分参考答案：大多数人喜欢什么样的生活？83This box can hold more books than that one1分参考答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。84Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job1分参考答案：安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。85I hurried to my office1分参考答案：我匆忙赶到了办公室。86I slept soundly all night1分参考答案：我整夜睡得很熟。87Ha

23、ve you seen Tom recently?1分参考答案：最近你看到汤姆了吗？88How are you doing these days?1分参考答案：这些日子你怎么样？89My classmate is much cleverer than I1分参考答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。90What time do you go swimming every day?1分参考答案：你每天何时去游泳？91Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population1分参考答案：25岁以下的年轻人几乎

24、占了美国人口的一半。92Would you mind waiting outside?1分参考答案：请你在外面等，好吗？93When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought1分参考答案：那天傍晚她回家后，给丈夫看她买的那顶漂亮的帽子。94People usually hate mice, but one mouse won the hearts of the people all over the world1分参考答案：人们通常憎恶老鼠，但这只老鼠却赢得了全世界人们的

25、心。95Do you mind my smoking here?(翻译)1分参考答案：我在这里吸烟，你介意吗？96Hes growing more like his father now1分参考答案：他现在愈长愈像他的父亲。97I have no idea what to say1分参考答案：我不知道说什么好。98Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages1分参考答案：乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行慢，但有它的优势。99Air pollution is more serious than water pol

26、lution1分参考答案：空气污染比水污染更严重。100The teacher came earlier than expected(预期)1分参考答案：老师来得比预期的早。101I feel satisfied with my life1分参考答案：我对生活感到满意。102He doesnt like the way you talk to him1分参考答案：他不喜欢你和他说话的样子。103Take an umbrella with you in case of rain1分参考答案：带上雨伞以防下雨。104He asks me to stay in the room till he co

27、mes back1分参考答案：他让我呆在屋里等他回来。105Talking for a long time makes me tired1分参考答案：长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。106I had no choice1分参考答案：我别无选择。107They were sitting in the park, playing cards1分参考答案：他们坐在公园里打扑克。108Did you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?1分参考答案：上周日你与你的朋友去钓鱼了？109I feel lonely without you1分参考答案：没有你我感到孤独

28、。110Ill go with you and make sure you understand it1分参考答案：我随你去并确信你理解会用才行。111Whos going to answer the door?1分参考答案：谁去开门？112Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?1分参考答案：我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？113Ill be waiting for you at the library this time tomorrow1分参考答案：我明天这时候在图书馆等你。114The earthquake in Sichuan

29、made Chinese people unite as one1分参考答案：发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。115Im looking forward to your visit to China1分参考答案：我在盼望你对中国的访问。116I didnt hear what you said to him1分参考答案：我没听见你对他说的是什么117Whos going to answer the telephone?1分参考答案：谁去接电话？118Jim will go to his teacher whenever he has questions1分参考答案：吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。119I have a pain in my back1分参考答案：我的背疼。120Beijing Olympic Games can make Chi