人教版高中英语必修三高一下期月考.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修三高一下期月考高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji四川省大竹县文星中学2014-2015学年高一下期3月月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；满分150分题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择：共15题 每题1分 共15分1Electrical products no longer in use contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are _.A.ta

2、ken apart B.given away C.fixed up D.handed over【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。take part“拆开”；give away“捐赠，赠送”；fix up“修理”；hand over“移交，交出”。句意：不再被使用的电子产品含有危险的物质，当它们被拆开的时候，这种物质可能被释放到环境中。根据句意，选A。2The time is drawing near food raised in space will directly benefit human below.A.where B.when C.whether D.why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从

3、句。根据句意并分析句子成分可知,该空引导定语从句,修饰先行词The time,并在定语从句中作时间状语。故选B。3I visited Mr. Johnson during his stay in Shanghai he attended a most important conference there.A.when B.which C.where D.in which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。前面的during his stay是指时间,该空在定语从句中作时间状语,所以选择关系副词 when。4 is mentioned above, the number of the stu

4、dents who would like to further their education abroad is increasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句子空处应用as引导定语从句,代替主句的整个内容并在从句中作主语。英语中引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词常用which或as,但在句首只能用as。5I need to call my friend David coat I took away by mistake yesterday.A.whose B.of which C.that D.of whom【答案】A【解析】考

5、查关系代词的用法。句意:我得打电话给我的朋友David,昨天我把他的大衣拿错了。根据句意可知,David与coat之间存在所属关系,即所填的关系词在从句中作定语,故用whose。6Many buildings _ on both sides of the street the next year.A.will build B.were built C.are to be built D.will be built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。buildings 与build 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态，根据next year 可知，用将来时态。故选D。7There are man

6、y_for the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.Can you list some of them?Running races，horse riding，sailing and so on.A.bases B.designs C.matters D.events【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据答语可知双方在谈论夏季和冬季奥运会上的比赛项目，故选D项。8Who is_the TV show？She seems to be talented.Mary Green，who used to be a great actress.A.opening B.hosti

7、ng C.playing D.seeing【答案】B【解析】host主持。句意为：谁在主持电视节目？她好像很有才华。Mary Green，她过去是位不错的女演员。9If you keep practicing your son in football，he_to make a famous player.A.wants B.hopes C.promises D.wishes【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为：如果你坚持让你儿子练习足球，他有望成为一名著名的球员。10My mother doesn t know much about the computer._.A.So does my

8、 mother B.Nor does my mother C.So my mother does D.Neither my mother does【答案】B【解析】当前者的一种否定情况跟后者相同时，后一句常用neither或nor，且句子用倒装句。11)Life is like a long race_we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。where引导定语从句并在从句中作状语，相当于in which。题意：生活就像是长跑，我们在这场比赛中通过与别人竞争而

9、超越自我。12The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_ newly published in America.A.are; were B.is; were C.are; was D.is; was【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。题意：老师和同学们一块讨论美国最近出版的阅读技巧一书。第一空中together with连接两个名词时，第一个才是句子的真正主语，所以以The teacher来判断，应用单数谓语动词；第二空that_newly published in America是定语从句，that

10、作为关系代词，指代Reading Skills，而Reading Skills在这里指的是一本书的名字，所以应该用单数谓语动词。13If you keep doing foolish things, you surely by the people around you.A.are laughed at B.are being laughed at C.will be laughed at D.were laughed at【答案】C【解析】考查时态。条件状语从句用了一般现在时,主句应该用一般将来时,又根据句意可知,you与laugh at为被动关系,故用被动语态。选C。14Immediate

11、 measures to deal with the emergencies once they happen.A.will be taken B.will take C.have been taken D.have taken【答案】A【解析】考查时态和语态。take与measures之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,排除B、D。once引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时,表示将来要发生的事,主句应用一般将来时。选A。15I volunteer for the people heart and soul all my life.A.to working B.working C.to work

12、 D.to be working【答案】C【解析】考查动词volunteer 的用法。volunteer 后通常接to do, 或(for) sth. 表示自愿做,无偿做。二、完形填空：共20题 每题2分 共40分The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures 16 the world. Some environmental(环境的)artists and gardeners 17 the temple as a place where people can talk to 18.

13、In Beijing four imperial(皇帝的)temples were built 19 the Ming and Qing dynasties. The 20 of Heaven is the most 21 of the four. The other three are the Altar(祭坛)of the 22 in the north，the Altar of the Moon in the west，and the Altar 23 the Sun in the east. All of them are still 24，but the Temple of Heav

14、en is the 25 group of temple buildings of its kind in China，nearly four 26 larger than the Forbidden City(紫禁城).In 27 the heavenlike structures，the designers made good 28 of the colour，sound，figures of the circle and the square，and 29 in its height. The combination(结合)of 30 and garden helps to make i

15、t 31 mysterious and magical. The temples architecture has 32 themes. One is on the earth while 33 is in the heaven. The squareshaped palace 34fasting(斋戒)in the west of the temple appears like a Forbidden City in a smaller 35.16A.to B.for C.up D.in【答案】D【解析】in the world“在世界上”。句意：天坛是世界上最伟大的建筑结构之一。17A.d

16、escribe B.distribute C.mention D.speak【答案】A【解析】describe“描述”，describe.as.“把描述成”。distribute“分布”，不合语境。18A.space B.place C.heaven D.Hades【答案】c【解析】因为它的名字是“The Temple of Heaven”，因此在此人们可以对“天”(heaven)祈祷。19A.within B.during C.through D.according【答案】B【解析】句意：在明、清两朝期间，北京修建了四处皇帝的庙宇。20A.Temple B.Church C.Mountain

17、 D.Market【答案】A【解析】全文主要介绍天坛，因此应该是：天坛是四处庙宇中最重要的一处。21A.impossible B.necessary C.important D.familiar【答案】C【解析】同上。22A.Moon B.Earth C.Sun D.planets【答案】B【解析】由下文可知东西对应的是日坛与月坛；北边与南边天坛对应的应该是“地”坛。23A.to B.above C.about D.of【答案】D【解析】the Altar of the Sun“日坛”。24A.sitting B.sleeping C.standing D.kneeling【答案】C【解析】s

18、tanding“矗立着”。25A.largest B.larger C.heavier D.heaviest【答案】A【解析】与第四句话相对应，“但天坛是最大的庙宇群”。26A.time B.times C.oclock D.years【答案】B【解析】times“倍数”。27A.owning B.having C.producing D.making【答案】D【解析】making the heavenlike structures“建造这种天体样的结构”。28A.idea B.use C.mind D.need【答案】B【解析】make good use of为固定短语，“充分利用”。29A

19、.changes B.moves C.corrects D.attends【答案】A【解析】句意：设计者充分利用了色彩、声音、圆及广场的特点，以及它高度的变化。30A.family B.home C.building D.house【答案】C【解析】building即指天坛庙宇群。31A.feel B.appear C.find D.see【答案】B【解析】句意：庙宇建筑与花园的结合使它显得神秘而神奇。appear“显得，看上去”，是系动词，后接形容词作表语。32A.three B.one C.four D.two【答案】D【解析】由后文知这一建筑有“两个”主题。33A.the other B

20、.other C.another D.others【答案】A【解析】the other特指两者中的另一个。34A.in B.with C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】for表示目的。句意：在天坛西边充当斋戒所用的四方形宫殿显得像缩小版的紫禁城。35A.height B.wide C.length D.size【答案】D【解析】同上。三、阅读理解：共20题 每题2分 共40分AA friend asks you to be a volunteer. Your husband asks you to glance over an e-mail he is writing to his bos

21、s. You say youd love to. Really! But.I dont have time.It seems plausible( 有道理的). Were all busy these days, right? But there are reasons not to use these four words, at least with yourself.Heres the big one: it is not true. You tell yourself I dont have time to exercise, but we all have 168 hours a w

22、eek. If someone offered to pay you $100,000 a week to go to the gym for 5 of those 168 hours, you would probably find the time to do it. Since that isnt going to happen, this is a more exact description: Its not a priority(优先考虑的事).There are a million things we could be doing with our time; some are

23、priorities and some are not, even if its wrong to say so. Try it. Im not going to read to you tonight, sweetie, because its not a priority. Daddys present priority is to check my e-mails.Using the words I dont have time keeps us from admitting to the fact that how we spend our time is a choice. It p

24、uts the responsibility for our lives on someone else: a boss, a client or a family member.Better to be truthful: I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy right now. It is the cause that is most important to me. Or, to your husband I wish you had mentioned this earlier. Right now

25、, my priority is to get our children dressed and out of the door for school. I will be available around lunch time if you would like to talk.36What does the word it in the third paragraph refer to?A.Saying I dont have time. B.Saying We are all busy today. C.Checking your husbands e-mail. D.Telling y

26、our friend you wont be a volunteer.【答案】A【解析】考查代词指代。根据文章前三段的内容可知,此处it指代上文中的I dont have time。37From the third paragraph we can learn that .A.it is enough to exercise for five hours a week B.we are too busy to exercise these days C.we can earn $100,000 a week by exercising D.we dont often regard exerci

27、se as a priority【答案】D【解析】考查推理判断。根据第三段,尤其是第三段中的Since that isnt going to happen, this is a more exact description: Its not a priority(优先考虑的事).可知选D。38Which would be the best answer if your friend asks you to be a volunteer?A.I have to check my e-mails first. B.I already have a volunteer job that I enjo

28、y. C.I cannot find any time to do it. D.I have a million things to do.【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解。根据第六段中的 I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy right now. It is the cause that is most important to me.可知,答案选B。39What is the text mainly about?A.How to be responsible for our lives. B.How to

29、get time to do exercise. C.How to say no to others without saying I dont have time. D.How we should spend our time reasonably these days.【答案】C【解析】考查主旨大意。通读全文,尤其是首尾段可知选C。40You can find this text in the section of a newspaper.A.sports B.entertainment C.culture D.science【答案】C【解析】考查推理判断。本文主要介绍了在拒绝别人时除了说

30、我没有时间外该怎样说,这应该属于文化范畴,所以应该在报纸的文化版块中可以找到。故C项正确。BOne day, a brave jackal (豺) came to the river to drink some water. He saw a lion looking weak and tired, and asked, What is the matter, King of the Jungle?The lion told the jackal his story. The jackal felt sorry for the lion. He pulled and pulled at the

31、 lions tail until the lion became free. The lion was very happy and said, Thank you so much for helping me. I thought I would die! You are my friend for life! I would like you to come and live with me. From now on, I will hunt and share my food with you.The jackal moved in with the lions family and had a