美国加州路考英语.docx

1、美国加州路考英语Good Morning Sir/Madam 先生/女士 早晨好 Good Afternoon 午安 How are you? 你好么 Do you speak English？ 你讲英语吗？ I can speak a little English. 我可以讲一点英语 Please speak slowly. 请慢慢讲 Would you mind speak louder please? 请讲大声一些 Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么？ I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜 Do you live at same address?

2、 你住在上述地址么？ Do you have any medical problem? 你的健康有问题么？ Do you have any question? 你有什么问题么？ You must obey all the rules and traffic signs.你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志 Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名 Are you ready now? 你准备好了么？ Turn on the engine (car). 点火 Lets go. 现在开始 Right turn. 右转 Left turn. 左转 Go straight/keep

3、 moving straight. 直行 First street right turn/left turn. 第一条街右转/左转 Traffic light right turn/left turn. 交通灯右转/左转 Stop sign, make a right turn/left turn. 停牌右转/左转 Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶 Second street. 第二条街 Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯 Turn on the wind shield wiper. 开雨刷 Right of way. 优先权 Stop the c

4、ar here. 在这里停车 Pull over the curb. 靠路边停车 Slow down 慢驶 Three point turn. 三点调头 Parallel parking. 平行泊车 Up hill parking. 上坡泊车 Down hill parking. 下坡泊车 Back up. 后退 Back into the driveway. 倒车进入车道 Too close. 太接近 Too slow. 太慢 Too fast. 太快 Speed up . 加速 Give your signal. 打灯号 Cancel your signal. 取消灯号 Try again

5、. 再试一次 Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人 Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张 More gas. 加油 Follow the car. 跟着前车 Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心 Entrance. 入口 Exit 出口 Intersection 十字路口 Put on your seat belt. 放安全带 Parking brake . 手刹 Turn on the heater/air conditioner. 打开暖气/冷气 Head in parking/drive in . 车头进泊车 B

6、ack in parking. 后退泊车 Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎 You failed. 你不合格 Do you have any identification？ 你有证件么 You passed. 你通过 Try again. 下次再试horn: 喇叭；windshield:挡风玻璃（前车窗）；rear view mirrors(后视镜）；turn signal:转向灯信号(left turn light 左转向灯, right turn light右转向灯)；foot brake：脚刹；emergency/parking brake:手刹；arm signals

7、(手势）；windshield wipers( 雨刷）；defroster：除霜（注意有前窗除霜、后霜除霜之分）；emergency flasher/light:紧急双向灯；headlight：头灯（大灯），glove box:手套箱（就是副驾驶位置那个地方的放杂物的箱子）。seat belts：安全带。Roll down driver Window摇下驾驶座窗口 Show me the hand brake 指出手刹的位置 Left Turn Signal 打左转弯灯 Emergency Flashers紧急信号灯Right Turn Signal 打右转弯灯Turn left 车辆转左Br

8、ake lights 显示刹车灯Turn right车辆转右Left turn hand signal 打左转弯手势Backing 倒车Right turn hand signal 打右转弯手势Turn lane车辆变道Hand Signal for STOP 打停车手势Show me defroster 指出除霜器的位置Show me Windshield wipers指出雨刮的位置Parking 停车Turn on head light 打开前灯一、 路考内容：1、确保前座位的两个人都记上安全带后才可以启动车。调整左右外侧视镜，后视镜，教官让你按喇叭、车头灯、高灯、左转灯、右转弯灯、刹车、

9、雨刷、Emergency Flashers、除雾、手势（左转、右转、停车）。测试“平行停车”，倒车控车，90度倒转弯车，紧急刹车；2、上路考试，左转，过十字路口、转右转、斜坡停车、车速控制、路边停车等等。3、注意事项：看到停车路标时候一定要停稳，换路线等。动作一定要明显，左看右看前后看，要考官看到你的明显动作。要注意小细节，不妨把工作做的夸张些，比如上车是否系安全带，发动车时是否环顾了四周，看了后视镜，转弯是否打转弯灯，见到行人是否远远就刹车。4、通过考试，当天可以拿驾照，不用带照片，在DMV拍照即时制作驾照，Learner Permit同时被收回。 二、路考的一些小提示：1.坐上车后，先系好

10、安全带。2.考官会要求你把车钥匙转到ON，但是不启动车，检查你的刹车、转向灯、雨刷、除雾器、大灯、喇叭等。如果你的车上有的部件不能正常工作的话，考官是不会让你路考的。3.路考前，把座位调大点空间，美国人比较胖，让考官坐得舒服了，考试时也会心情好些。考官坐上车后，等他发指令你再启动车。4.Stop sign一定要停满三秒。遇到红灯一定要停，如果你在红灯要右转，一定要先full stop了，再逐渐向前挪动车子，挑合适的机会转弯。看见行人一定要让。5.过四叉路口一定要动作夸张地左右张望一下（当然也是真的要看清楚一些），不然考官会认为你没有注意路况，会扣分的。6.右转时一定要以明显动作回头过肩看右后方

11、，不然会被扣分的。7.绝对不能超速，不然立马就fail了。8.路边停车时，一定要打右转灯。从路边出来时，一定要打左转灯。换道、上高速merge主车流都要打转向灯。下高速也要打右转灯，否则都会扣分的。9.在自己不确定可以安全换道时，就不要勉强，考官还是要命的，不会勉强你的，最多给你换条路线。10.路边停车时，如果在有坡度的路上，要注意轮子的方向。11.任何时候都不要和有行路权的车抢道，就算你抢成功了，考官也会认为你是危险驾驶，把你fail掉的。12.考前最好去DMV门口跟几辆考试的车，摸摸路线，踩踩点，考试时就会顺利许多。13.对于考官的指令如果没有听清楚，可以再问一遍确认一下，千万不要紧张。有

12、一个笑话，有一人很紧张，考官让他left turn，他怕自己没听清楚，就问“left turn?”，考官答曰“Right.”此人一拨方向盘就右转去了，于是fail掉了。14.开车的时候尽量开得平滑一些，按照路标速度开，不要超速，也不能太慢，太慢是阻碍交通，也会fail掉的。刹车不要急刹，这样考官坐得舒服，一些小毛病也就让你混过去了。15. 红灯时，右转要完全停，安全情况下可以转。三、路考系列和口令（中英文对照）Pre Driving Check List 口令1 Brake lights1刹车灯 2 Left Turn Signal2左转等 3 Right Turn Signal3右转灯4 E

13、mergency Flashers4双闪，应急双闪灯 5 Turn on and off Windshield wipers5打开和关上雨刷器 7 Roll down Drivers Window and Roll up7打开和关上司机那侧的窗户 8 Roll down passanger Window and roll up8升起和降下乘客那侧的窗户 9 Turn on and off defroster9开起和关闭除霜开关 10 Show me the brake10指示刹车11 Show me the gas11指出油门 12 Show me the emergency brake pu

14、t on / release brake12示范手刹然后松开13 Adjust your rearview mirror13调整后视镜14 Adjust your right and left outside mirrors14调整左右外面的镜子15 Left turn hand signal15左转的手势 16 Right Turn Hand Signal16右转的手势 17 Hand Signal for STOP17停车的手势 18 Open the Hood of your Car.18打开机箱盖 19 Show me your insurance Card19出示你的保险卡 20 F

15、asten your seat belt20系上你的安全带 21 Take off your seat belt21解开安全带 22 open passenger door22 请打开乘客门 路 考 系 列Put on your seat belt.系好安全带。Turn on the heater/air conditioner.打开暖气/冷气Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行Right turn 右转 left turn 左转 Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯 Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷

16、First street right turn/left turn.第一条街右转/左转 Traffic light right turn/left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转 Stop sign make a right turn/left turn. 停车牌右转/左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶Second street 第二条街 Right of way 优先权 Stop the car here. 在这里停车 Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车 Slow down 慢驶 Back up 后退 Back into the driveway

17、 倒车进入车道Try again 再试一次Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车 Back in parking. 后退泊车 Too close 太接近 Too slow 太慢 Too fast 太快 Speed up. 加速 Give your signal. 打灯号 Cancel your signal. 取消灯号 Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人 Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张 More gas 加油 Follow the car 跟着前车Parallel parking 平行泊车 Up hill parki

18、ng 上坡泊车 Down hill parking 下坡泊车 Intersection 十字路口Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心Entrance 入口Exit 出口 Parking brake 手刹 Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎 You failed. 你不合格You passed. 你通过1、Drive straight and turn at the next stop sign1、直行到下一个停标示转弯2、Turn left at the next traffic light 2、下一个红绿灯左转。3、Show ability to

19、 stop vehicle quickly 测试紧急刹车（put your foot on the gas pedal and step on the brake as quickly as you can when told to stop)3、（把脚放在油门加上当你听到口令时竟可能快的急刹车）。4、Backing?-you will be directed to back your vehicle around a corner to the right, staying as close to the edge of the street as you can and safely co

20、ntinue backing in a straight line until directed to stop 4、倒车，向右后方倒车，尽可能得靠在马路边然后再直直的倒进去，到停下来。Do you wear glasses? 你有戴眼镜么？I wear contact lenses. 我戴隐型眼镜。Do you live at same address? 你住在上述地址么？Do you have any medical problems? 你的健康有问题么？Do you have any questions? 你有什么问题么？You must obey all the rules and t

21、raffic signs.你要遵守所有的交通规则和标志Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名Are you ready now? 你准备好了么？Turn on the engine (car). 点火Lets go. 现在开始Right turn 右转Left turn 左转Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行First street right turn / left turn. 第一条街右转/左转Traffic light right turn / left turn. 红绿灯右转/左转Stop sign make a

22、right turn / left turn. 停车牌右转/左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶Second street 第二条街Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷Right of way 优先权Park the car here. 在这里停车Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Slow down 慢驶Parallel parking 平行泊车Up hill parking 上坡泊车Down hill parking 下坡泊车Back up 后退Back int

23、o the driveway 倒车进入车道Too close 太接近Too slow 太慢Too fast 太快Speed up. 加速Give your signal. 打灯号Cancel your signal. 取消灯号Try again 再试一次Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油Follow the car 跟着前车Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心Entrance 入口Exit 出口Intersection 十字路口Put on your seat

24、 belt. 系好安全带。Parking brake 手刹Turn on the heater/air conditioner. 打开暖气/冷气Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车Back in parking. 后退泊车Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎You failed. 你不合格You passed. 你通过了。车头灯 Head Light照远灯 Driving Lamp远光灯Bean Light车尾灯 Trail Lamp油门Accelerator手刹车 Emergency Brake喇叭 Horn雨刷 Wiper 冷气 Air Condit

25、ion(A/C)送风 Vent除霜 Defrost起步 Start路边停車 (车头先进入）Pull Over路边停車 (倒车方式进入)Parallel ParkingPre Driving Check List 口令1 Brake lights1 刹车灯2 Left Turn Signal2 左转等3 Right Turn Signal3 右转灯4 Emergency Flashers4 双闪，应急双闪灯5 Turn on and off Windshield wipers5 打开和关上雨刷器7 Roll down Drivers Window and Roll up7 打开和关上司机那侧的窗

26、户8 Roll down passanger Window and roll up8 升起和降下乘客那侧的窗户9 Turn on and off defroster9 开起和关闭除霜开关10 Show me the brake10 指示刹车11 Show me the gas11 指出油门12 Show me the emergency brake put on / release brake12 示范手刹然后松开13 Adjust your rearview mirror13 调整后视镜14 Adjust your right and lest outside mirrors14 调整左右外

27、面的镜子15 Left turn hand signal15 左转的手势16 Right Turn Hand Signal16 右转的手势17 Hand Signal for STOP17 停车的手势18 Open the Hood of your Car.18 打开机箱盖19 Show me your insurance Card19 出示你的保险卡20 Fasten your seat belt20 系上你的安全带21 Take off your seat belt21 解开安全带22 open passenger door22 请打开乘客门路 考 系 列Put on your seat

28、belt.系好安全带。Turn on the heater/air conditioner.打开暖气 / 冷气Go straight / keep moving straight. 直行Right turn 右转left turn 左转 Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯 Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷First street right turn/left turn.第一条街右转 / 左转Traffic light right turn/left turn. 红绿灯右转 / 左转Stop sign make a right turn/

29、left turn. 停车牌右转 / 左转Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶Second street 第二条街Right of way 优先权 Stop the car here. 在这里停车 Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车 Slow down 慢驶 Back up 后退 Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Try again 再试一次Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车Back in parking. 后退泊车Too close 太接近Too slow 太慢Too fast 太快Speed up. 加速Give your signal. 打灯号Cancel your signal. 取消灯号Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人 Take it easy/relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油Follow the car 跟着前车Parallel parking 平行泊车 Up hill parking 上坡泊车