高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 2课时达标训练 Word版含答案.docx

1、高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 2课时达标训练 Word版含答案.拼写单词1They waved(招手) at us from across the room. 2I was very nervous(紧张的) about driving again after the accident. 3His first speech as president made a strong impression (印象) on his audience. 4Youll have to be patient(有耐心) with my mother shes going rather

2、 deaf.5I try to avoid(避开)supermarkets on Saturdays theyre always so busy. 6My parents were very strict (严格的) with me when I was young.7Weve talked too much about modern literature(文学), lets move on.8The text provides summaries(总结) of the plots of Shakespeares plays.9I deeply respect (尊敬) David for w

3、hat he has achieved.10The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately(立刻).拓展词汇1organizedadj.有组织的organizev组织organizationn组织2intelligentadj.聪明的intelligencen聪明3scientificadj.科学的sciencen科学scientistn科学家4energeticadj.精力充沛的energyn精力5admitv承认；允许进入admissionn承认； 准许进入；入场费6amusingadj.有趣的；可笑的amusevt.使某人高兴amus

4、ementn有趣；可笑7appreciatev感激；欣赏appreciationn感激；欣赏巧记单词nervousnerve(n.神经)-ous(形容词后缀)impressionimpress (v.印象)-ion(名词后缀)immediatelyimmediate(adj.立刻的)-ly(副词后缀).补全短语1make sure查明；务必；确保2make mistake犯错误3make progress 取得进步4be well organized非常有条理5as a result 结果6in fact 事实上7fall asleep 入睡8get bored 厌倦9tell jokes/a

5、 joke 讲笑话10the first time 第一次1教材原句. and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!(此外)她讲解英语语法很清楚，连我都能听懂。句型点拨so . that .“如此以至于”。佳句赏析计算机技术发展如此迅速，以至于没有一本书能充分地赶上它的发展。Computer technology is developing so rapidly that no book can ever be fully uptodate.2教材原句.we dont dare to say

6、 a word unless she asks us to.如果不是她要求我们说，我们不敢说一句话。句型点拨unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。佳句赏析你永远别指望一个更加蓝的天空除非我们创造一个污染更少的世界。We can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.3教材原句. but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.但是我觉得有陈老师教我，我会考得不错。句型点拨with宾语宾补。佳句赏析我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。

7、 I like to sleep with the windows open. 4教材原句I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature, .我认为这是因为他真的喜欢教汉语语言文学句型点拨This is because .“这是因为”，because引导表语从句。佳句赏析汤姆，你又迟到了。是的，那是因为我的车路上出了故障。Tom, you are late again.Yes, thats because my car broke down on the way.1Good teachers make s

8、ure that everyone in the class understands.(P11)优秀老师确保每位学生都能理解。make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚Make sure that your homework is finished first.确保先完成你的作业。(1)make sure (that) .确信；务必make sure of (doing) sth. 弄清楚；查明；确信(2)be sure对有把握；确信be sure to do sth. 一定/务必要做某事Will you make_sure_of his return?你能查明他是否回来了吗？Be_sure

9、_to_write to me and give me all his news.务必写信告诉我他所有的消息。You must_be_sure_of yourself.你一定要对自己有信心。名师点津(1)make sure 后一般不跟不定式，后接of/about以及从句，接从句时，常用一般时态代替将来时。(2)be sure of/about/that . 表示主语感到“有把握，确信”； be sure to do sth.表示说话人认为主语“一定，必然会”。2Shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly

10、that even I can understand it！(P12)她既善良又有耐心，她解释英语语法很清楚，连我都能听懂！ patient adj.耐心的；n.病人(1)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 对某事有忍耐力(2)patience n. 耐心with patiencepatiently 有耐心地have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心The nurseis patient with the patient.这位护士对病人很有耐心。A teacher must_have_the_patience_to

11、 answer students questions.老师必须有耐心回答学生们的问题。They answered all my questions with_patience/patiently他们耐心地回答了我所有的问题。so . that .如此以至于，so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；that 为连词，引导结果状语从句。(1)sothatclause(2)suchthatclauseHe was so honest a man that he was praised by the teacher.他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。He got up so early this morning

12、 that he got to school ahead of all the other classmates.他今天早晨起得早，因此比其他所有同学早到校。He had so_little_money that he had to get a job.他没有钱，所以他不得不找工作。He told us so_interesting_a_story_that_we all laughed.He told us such_an_interesting_story_that we all laughed.他给我们讲了这么有趣的一个故事，我们都大笑起来。名师点津(1)“soadj./adv.”位于句

13、首时，句子要部分倒装。So hot is it that we dont want to go out.天气太热，我们不想出去。(2)当little作“小”讲时，要用“such little名词”形式。They are such little children that they cannot understand what you say sometimes.这些孩子很小，有时候他们不理解你说的是什么。(3)so thatOne important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future so that we can face al

14、l the challenges with confidence.我们学习最重要的目的之一就是要使我们对未来做好准备，为了能够让我们充满信心地面对所有挑战。The cakes were delicious, so that the children ate all of them.这些蛋糕很好吃，所以孩子们把它们全吃光了。3She avoids making you feel stupid! (P12)她避免使你感到愚笨！ avoid vt.(故意)避开；避免Try to avoid accidents.尽量防止发生事故。avoid sth.避开avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Ro

15、ad safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents.教育小孩子道路安全知识以避免交通事故。He avoided punishment/being_punished(punish)他逃脱了惩罚。名师点津作为及物动词，avoid后只能接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不能接动词不定式。巧学助记下列口诀中的动词或短语只能跟ving作宾语：完成实践值得忙(finish; practice; be worth; be busy)考虑建议不禁想(consider; suggest; cant help; feel like)继续习惯别放弃(

16、keep on; be used to; give up)喜欢思念要介意(enjoy; miss; mind)4Shes very strict we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.(P12)她很严格如果她不要求，我们一句话也不敢说。strict adj.严格的；严厉的Stricter controls on air pollution would help to reduce acid rain.更加严格的控制空气污染有助于减少酸雨。(1)be strict in sth.对某事要求严格be strict with sb. 对某人

17、要求严格(2)strictly adv. 严格地strictly speaking 严格说来，严格地讲Mr. Li is strict not only in his work but also_with his students.李老师不但对教学工作要求严格，而且对学生要求也很严格。Strictly(strict) speaking, this city isnt very old.严格地讲，这座城市并不古老。5Some of our class dont like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching

18、is so well organised and clear.(P12)有些学生不喜欢她但是我们中大部分学生真的欣赏她，因为她的讲解非常有条理，很清楚。appreciate vt.感激；欣赏Your help was greatly appreciated.非常感谢你的帮助。(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth.感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if . 如果我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏，感激 I would appreciate your calling(call) back this afternoon.I wo

19、uld appreciate it if_you would call back this afternoon.如果今天下午你能给我回电话，我将非常感激。We take this opportunity of expressing our appreciation(appreciate) of your help.对你们的帮助，我们趁这个机会向你们表示衷心的感谢。名师点津appreciate表示“感激”时，后面跟动词ing形式作宾语，后面的宾语一般是事情或用it作形式宾语，不跟人作宾语；如果要表示“感谢某人”，应用thank sb.。6And a few students even admit

20、 liking her.(P12)一些同学甚至承认喜欢她。1 admit vi.& vt.允许进入，允许；承认；容纳That man is not to be admitted.不准那个人进来。(1)admit (doing) sth.承认(做了)某事admit sb./sth. to be . . 承认某人/某事(2)admit sb. to/into sth. 准许某人进入；接收某人为会员be admitted to/into . 被允许进入/被接收(入学、入院等)We all admit him to be clever.我们都认为他是聪明的。Tom admitted making(ma

21、ke) a mistake.Tom admitted his mistake.汤姆承认错误了。He was happy to be_admitted (admit) to Beijing University.被北京大学录取了，他很高兴。7During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.(P12)做科学实验时，她把发生的现象解释得很确切，因此，我的学习提高很快。as a result结果Hes drunk too much win

22、e. As a result, he died in a car accident.他饮酒过量，结果死于车祸。(1)as a result of作为的结果，由于without result 没有结果，白费(2)result from 产生结果，发生result in 造成，导致Over the past decades, sea ice has been decreasing in the Arctic as_a_result_of global warming.在过去数十年里，由于全球变暖，北极的海冰一直在减少。His laziness resulted in his failure.他的懒

23、惰导致了他的失败。The accident resulted from careless driving.这起车祸起因是他的粗心驾驶。巧学助记8Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.(P12)虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课，但是我想在陈老师的教导下，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。with宾语宾语补足语with Mrs Chen teaching me是“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构，在句中作状语。因宾语Mrs Ch

24、en和宾语补足语之间是逻辑主谓关系，所以宾语补足语用v.ing形式，表示主动。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。Mary felt shy with many students looking at her.在很多学生的注视下，玛丽感到害羞。常见的with复合结构：(1)with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with宾语doing(表主动、进行)(3)with宾语done(表被动、完成)(4)with宾语to do(表未做)He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。With a lot of

25、work to_do(do), I cannot go out for a walk.我有许多工作要做，不能出去散步了。With his homework finished(finish), he went out to play.完成作业后，他出去玩了。9I respect him a lot.(P12)我非常尊重他。respect vt.尊敬；遵守n.尊重；(pl)敬意，问候Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.(谚)君须自敬，人乃敬之。(1)respect sb./sth. for sth.因某事尊敬/尊重某人/物(2)wit

26、h respect 尊敬地show/ have respect for 对表示尊重/尊敬in this respect 在这方面He bowed to the old man_with_respect他尊敬地向这位老人鞠了一躬。Students should show respect fortheir teachers.学生要尊敬老师。I cant agree with your opinion in_this_respect在这方面，我不赞同你的意见。.单句语法填空1The doctor is very patient with his patients.2She felt very ner

27、vous with so many people staring(stare) at her.3It was amusing to_watch(watch) the trained elephants perform.4Dana admitted feeling(feel) hurt by what I had said.5Jim was late for class again. He went into the room silently to avoid being_seen(see) by the teacher. 6If you leave the club, you will no

28、t_be_admitted(not, admit) back in. 7I have a great respect and admiration for my former English teacher.8He was so tired that he fell asleep(sleep) as soon as he went to bed.9All the afternoon he worked with the door locked(lock)10Children should show respect for their teachers.11He appreciated bein

29、g_given(give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.12I looked on in amusement(amuse) as they started to argue.13Traffic laws will be strictly (strict) enforced.14The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters could get it under control.15

30、China is sure to_make(make) further contributions to the role of UN in the new century.完成句子1她因一个奇怪的发烧而病了，因此，她既不能吃也不能睡。She was very sick with a strange fever; as_a_result,_she could neither eat nor sleep.2有那么多工作还没有完成，就别指望什么假期了，我们必须集中精力去完成。With_so_much_work_to_do,_dont expect any holiday! Well have to finish it soon.3这两个人低声谈着话，所以没有人听到他们说的是什么。The two men talked in a low voice, so_that_nobody_heard what they were saying.4这么小的虫子吃那么少的粮食并不令人惊讶