初中英语九年级上册Unit4Growingup知识点总结新版牛津版.docx

1、初中英语九年级上册Unit4Growingup知识点总结新版牛津版Unit4 Growing up知识点归纳一、词组、短语归纳 Welcome to the unit1. on ones mind 找在心上，惦念2. grow up 成长，长大3. learn about the world 了解这个世界4. in different times 在不同的时期5. through the Internet 通过因特网6. a great deal information 大量的信息Reading7. try out for sth. 參加，选拔(或试演）8. lose heart 泄气，灰心9

2、. score 20 points 得了20 分10. change ones mind 改变主意11. become leader of the team 成长为队里的领导者12. succeed in doing sth； 成功地做某事13. take notice of sb. 注意到某人14. have many great achievements 获得许多伟大的成就15. never give up 从不放弃Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills16. break out 爆发17. a record of 的记录18. bec

3、ome a symbol of the victory 成为胜利的一个标志19. go into hiding 躲藏起来20. die of illness 死于疾病21. write down her thoughts 写下她的想法22. in fear of ones life 为生命安全担忧23. find something unusual 发现些不專常的事24. to one surprise 令人惊讶的是25. medical research 医学研究Useful sentences:26. Whats on your mind, Eddie? 埃迪,在想什么呢?27. I m

4、growing too big for my house now. 对我的家来说,我现在已经长得太大了。28. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to.书让我了解不同时代和地方的人们。我随时可以看。29. As soon as you click the mouse, theres a great deal of information.就在你点击鼠标的时候,就会有大量的信息。30. He practised even h

5、arder and got the coach to change his mind.他训练得更加努力，而且使得教练改变了他的主意。31. However, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. 然而,没有大学想要邀请他打篮球赛,仅仅因为他只有170厘米高。32. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。33. He remained there for about

6、 a year before the NBA took notice of him.在全美篮球协会发现他之前1 他在那儿待大約一年。34. Through hard work. Spud Webb proved that size and body type doesnt matter you can do almost anything if you never give up. 通过努力，斯伯特 韦伯证明了高矮瘦胖不重要， 只要你永不放弃，没有什么你做不到的。35. World War broke out in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1345.第二次世界大

7、战于1939年爆发于欧洲,并于1945年结束。36. It was a record of that time, and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.这个日记是对那个时期的一个记录,这也成了人类精神胜利的一个标志.37. I admire these children for their courage.我羡慕这些孩子的勇气 38. Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in

8、fear of their lives.尽管我们生活在和平年代,世界上其他地区的 一些孩子还在为生命安全担优。39. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.你将找不到任何有关他的不寻常的事,直到你了解更多。40. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 一 after his death.令我惊讶的是,他已决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。二、知识点 words1.on ones mind 挂在心上；惦念

9、in ones mind 在某人脑海中 change ones mind 改变注意2.in different times 在不同的时代 3.whenever 无论何时 every time Whenever you go there，I will follow you.4.through 以；凭借 through the Internet 凭借因特网 through穿过 （内部）across （表面） We will go the forest. Walk the road when the traffic light is green.1. as soon as 一- 就- （主将从现）

10、I will tell him the good news as soon as he （come）back.6.a great deal of + u 大量；许多 a great deal of water I have information.( 大量的)2. try out for sth 参加选拔（或试演）我将参加校足球队选拔。I will the school football team.3. lose heart 泄气；灰心 He isnt good at English，but he doesnt （泄气）.9.score twenty goals 得了二十分10.change

11、ones mind 改变主意 11.lead 带领 leader领导者 He is our （lead）.12.name 命名 named 名叫 He is a boy （name）Tom. 13. a university 一所大学 14. simple simply adv.仅仅 ；简直 He is （simple）too clever.No university would invite him to play basketball （simple）because he was only 170cm.15.nation 国家 national 国家的 This is our （natio

12、n）basketball team. 16.succeed vi 成功 succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事 success n. 成功 successful 成功的 successfully成功地 As a result，he succeeded in （get）a scholarship.17.although 尽管 ；虽然 不能与but 连用 可与 still 连用 it is raining hard，they are still working in the field.18.graduate from 从- 毕业 He this school last year.

13、19. force sb. to do sth 强迫某人做某事 The police forced them （leave）here. be forced to do sth 被迫做某事 He is forced （work）twelve hours a day.20. remain there 逗留在那儿 I will ( 逗留) here for three days.21. take notice of 注意 ；察觉 在课堂上，老师总是注意他。The teacher always him in class.22. achieve 达到 achievement n. 成就；成绩 He ha

14、d many great （achieve）.23.matter 动词 要紧；有重大影响 It doesnt matter. 没关系24. Dont be against laws. 不要违反法律。 25.break out 爆发 World War broke out in Europe.26.go into hiding 躲藏起来 27.die of (内因)/ from （外因） 死于 The old man illness. （死于）28.Germany 德国 German 德国的 ；德国人 复数为 Germans 29.think 名词为 thought 想法；看法 thoughtf

15、ul 考虑周到的 30.courage 勇气 encourage v.鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 His parents often encourage him （study）hard.31.in fear of ones life 为生命安全担忧 32.unusual 不寻常的 Is there anything （usual）in todays newspaper？33.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是 34.search 搜查 research 研究 ；调查 medical research 医学研究35.die死，动词 过去式

16、died dying将死的，形容词 dead 死的 形容词 death 死 名词 His （die）makes his friends sad. Welcome to the unit1. on ones mind 挂在心上；惦念 Dont bother him. He has got a lot on his mind. 他烦心事够多了。2. be worried about 担心 worry about worry使担心 3. grow up 长大 ；成长 4. Whats up? 怎么了？5. 主句（现在完成时）+从句 since （一般过去式）自从我出生以来，我就住在这儿。I ( li

17、ve ) here since I was born.6. grow too big for my house 长得太大我房子住不下7. Thats all right. 没关系8. build another one for yourself 为你自己再造一个9. wake up v. 醒来；叫醒 wake me up 叫醒我 10. not until 直到 才 （主将从现）I will not tell him about it until he （come）back. I didnt go to bed until 10 oclock last night.11. finish doi

18、ng sth 完成做某事 He has finished （read）this book.12. learn about 了解 learn a lot about 了解许多关于. learn to do sth 学做某事 He is learning (sing).13. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. We are not allowed (be) late for school.14. as soon as 一 就 (主将从现) I will tell him the news as soon as he （come）b

19、ack.15. a great deal of 大量的；许多 a great deal of information （接不可数名词）16.in different times and places 在不同时期和地方Reading Integrated skills and Task1. be good at / do well in sth./ doing sth. 擅长做某事 1.laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人2.pay no attention to 别注意- 3.be proud of 以-而自豪 be proud to do sth.自豪做某事 =take pride in4.o

20、ne of the top students 尖子生之一 5.seem much happier 似乎快乐得多7.make progress 取得进步 make great progress 取得更大进步 make little progress 几乎没取得进步6.read English aloud 大声读英语 7.go over 复习10. as - as possible 尽可能- as often as possible/ one can/could as soon as possible 尽快1. correct- correctly 正确地 incorrect- incorrect

21、ly2. pronounce -pronunciation n. 发音3. Thank you. 回答：Thats OK. Thats all right. Youre welcome. Not at all. My pleasure. Dont mention it.4. else 修饰不定代词或疑问代词放在其后 who else anything else something else5. give up doing sth./ stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 6. keep it to yourself 不将-说出去；将-埋藏在心底 7. be unhappy with 对-

22、不满意be satisfied with对-满意18.be of ones age 与-同龄 His brother is (与我同龄).Many students (与我同龄的) have this problem.19.care too much about 关心-太多 20.shout at 朝- 大喊 3、核心语法before 、after、when和 while 引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。When the weather is good，my grandpa likes going fishing. The sun came out after

23、the storm stopped.我们可以用before、after、when和while 引导时间状语从句，这些词既可放在句首，也可放在句中。1）before 意思是“在-之前”表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。如：Close the windows before you leave the room，please.2) after 意思是“在-之后”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。如： I went to school after I finished my breakfast.3) when 意思是“当-的时候”，表示主句动作发生的特定时间。如：The days get longe

24、r when spring comes.When 引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是瞬时性的。4）while 意思是“当-时”，强调主句动作和从句动作是同时发生。While my sister was sweeping the floor，I was washing the dishes.注意：While 引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。While 还可以表示“在-期间”，表示主句动作发生在从句的动作进行的过程中。如： While the boys were playing football，it rained.注意：在when 和 while 引导的从句中，当主句和从句的主语一致，并且从句中有be动词时，可以省略主语和be动词，构成when/ while + -ing 结构。如：When （she is）in trouble，she always asks for my help.Youd better do sth. 回答为: Thats a good idea. Good idea. Sounds good. It sounds good.