大学英语四级真题答案及解析详解.docx

1、大学英语四级真题答案及解析详解2013年英语四级完整版答案作文部分： 范文一：Themoderntechnologyhasgreatlyalteredthemodeofcommunicationamongpeople.WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecaneasilycontacteachotheranytimeanywhere.However,thesideeffectisthatmanypeoplehavebecomeover-dependentontheInternetandneglectedface-to-facecommunication. Asfara

2、sImconcerned,electroniccommunicationcannotfullyreplacethedirectcontactamongpeople.Althoughitseemstobringeveryonetogether,itactuallyestrangespeopleanddecreasestheeffectivenessofcommunication.Atypicalexampleisthat,traditionally,peopleworkinginthesameofficesimplywalktoothersandtalk.Today,however,co-wor

3、kerstendtosende-mailsorinstantmessagesthroughtheInternetevenwhentheyaresittingnexttoeachother.Aswordscanneverconveythefullmessage,itusuallytakesmuchmoretimeandroundsofconversationthanface-to-facecommunication,inwhichpeoplecandiscussmoredirectlywithlesslossofinformation. Toconclude,theInternetenables

4、moreeffectivecommunicationinsomesituations,butover-dependenceonitactuallypullspeopleapart.范文二： Itisfrequentlyobservedthatmanypeoplekeeplookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhatevertheyaredoing.Itistruethatmobilephoneshavebroughtgreatconveniencetousaswecansendshortmessages,checke-mails,surftheInternet,orwat

5、chvideosalmostanywhere.However,theoveruseofmobilephonesalsoleadstosomeseriousproblems. Theover-dependenceonmobilephonescanharmtherelationshipamongfriendsandfamily.Withmobilephones,peopledonottalkasmuchasbefore.Forexample,sometimesatdinnertables,insteadofchattingandlaughingwitheachother,manypeoplecho

6、osetochatwithotherfriendsonline.Inotherwords,mobilephoneshelppeoplecontactingfriendsfarawaymoreeasilyattheexpenseofreducingthecommunicationwiththosewhoaresittingrightnexttothem. Inconclusion,mobilephonecanbeausefultoolinmodernlife,butoverusingitdamagesinterpersonalrelationship.Thereisnopointtoloseou

7、rintimacywithfriendsandfamilytomoderntechnology.范文三： TheimpactoftheInternetonlearning ExplainwhyeducationdoesntsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformationIntheageofknowledgeexplosion,theInternetopensamagicalportalforleanerstogetaccesstoseeminglyincessantinformation.Butisinformationequaltoknowledge?“OnceIl

8、earnhowtousegoogle,isntthatalltheeducationIreallyneed?”Thisquestionfullyembodiestheprejudicedopinionthataslongaspeopleacquireabundantinformation,theywillgetpropereducation.Thereasonwhyeducationdoesntsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformationisthateducationisnotlimitedtothehardfactsortheoriesstudentscanle

9、arnfromtheirtextbooksortheInternet.Itrelatestoawiderscoperangingfromtheobtainmentofpracticalskillstothedevelopmentofcharacters,whicharehardforstudentstolearnsimplybygoogling.Consequently,comprehensivelearninginschoolsthatincludeslearningknowledge,conductingexperimentsandcommunicatingwithpeersiswhatt

10、rueeducationis. Inaword,theInternetdoesprovidevaluableinformationforlearners,butpeopleshouldbefullyconsciousoftheessenceofeducationandlearntotelltherightfromthewrong.听力部分： 1.C.Consultatravelagent.2.A.Theyareonalongtripbycar.3.C.Heisunwillingtospeakinpublic.4.B.Pursefurthereducation.5.A.Hewouldnotbea

11、vailabletostartthejobintime.6.B.Mechanic. 7.D.AskLauratoputoffthecleaninguntilanotherweek.8.A.Aproblemcausedbytheconstruction.9.C.Toplaceanorderforsomeproducts.10.A.Thepersoninchargeisnotintheoffice.11.B.0734,21653extension51.12.B.Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.13.A.Heisgettingtoofat. 14.D.Theydislikedoi

12、ngphysicalexercise.15.C.Tofindagirlfriend.16-19音频无。20.B.Considerate. 21.A.Someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.22.C.Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.23.A.Sheisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor.24.B.TheNobelPrizeforliterature.25.D.Sheisablackwoman.26.Inaddition27.software28.availa

13、ble29.individuals30.technological31.manufacture32.Inshort33.Bycontrast34.scientific35.quantity阅读答案：36.Oworsens37.Eexperience38.Kspecialized39.Aadditional40.Jqualifies41.Ggraduates42.Mtrained43.Cdemand44.Ltension45.Nview四级阅读匹配答案46.E47.A48.I49.C50.J51.H52.A53.G54.E55.F 四级阅读仔细阅读1答案56.A.Howweperceivethe

14、foodweeat.57.D.Youwouldnotfeelsohungry. 58.B.Foodlabelsmayinfluenceourbodysresponsetofood.59.A.Trickourselvesintoeatingless. 60.B.Psychologicalfactorsinfluenceourhungerlevels. 61.B)Itpreparesstudentstomeetthefutureneedsofsociety.62.D)Creatingthehighestdropoutrateinthedevelopedworld.63.C)Newpositions

15、areconstantlycreatedthatrequirepeopletokeeplearning. 64.C)Basicskillsneededforchangeandlifelonglearning. 65.D)Avoidingtoomuchinterventionintheirchildrenseducation.翻译部分： 翻译一：Nowadays,withthefastdevelopmentofInformationTechnology,Chinesecitizensareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetoit.Someschoolsandunive

16、rsitieshaveevenincludedInformationTechnologyintheirrequiredcourses,whichhasledtodifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkitisunnecessarytomakeITcoursesrequired,andstudentsaresupposedtotaketraditionalcourses.Oppositely,otherpeoplethinkitisnecessarytodoso,forChinaanditspeopleshouldkeeppacewiththetimes.Eitherw

17、ay,itisagoodthingthatInformationTechnologyhasattractedpeoplesattention. 翻译二：Teaorcoffee?Dinersarefrequentlyaskedthisquestion.Westernpeoplemaychoosecoffee,whileChinesemayprefertea.Itissaidthat5,000yearsago,anemperorinChinadiscoveredteaandusedittocuredisease.IntheMingandQingDynasty,teahousescouldbefou

18、ndalloverthe country.Tea-drinkingwasintroducedtoJapaninthesixthcentury,butwasnotintroducedtoEuropeandAmericauntilthe17thand18thcentury.Uptonow,teahasbecomeoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.ItisthenationaldrinkofChinaandanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture.翻译三：TheChineseknotisoriginallyinv

19、entedbythehandicraftsman.Afterseveralhundredyearsinnovation,ithasevolvedintoanelegantandcolorfulartandcraft.Inancienttimes,itwasusedforrecordingevents,whilenowitismainlyadecorativehandicraftart.InChinese,Knotmeanslove,marriageandreunion.TheChineseknotisoftenusedasagifttoexpressgoodwishesoratalismant

20、owardoffevilspirits.ThehandcrafthaspassedonforgenerationsandbecomemoreandmorepopularinChinaandtheworld. 翻译四：ManypeoplearefondofChinesecuisine.InChina,itisnotonlyregardedasacraftsmanship,butalsoasanart.AnexquisitelypreparedChinesecuisineisafeastforboththemouthandtheeyes.Theculinaryskillanddishingredi

21、entsvaryindifferentregionsofChina,butgoodChinesecuisinesalwayssharesomethingincommon,i.e.thecolor,aroma,tasteandnutrition.Asfoodisvitalforoneshealth,agoodchefalwaystriestostrikeabalanceamonggrains,meatandvegetables.ThatswhyChinesecuisineistastyandhealthy. 【四级听力长对话原文1】 M:Excuseme,Ineedsomeinformation

22、aboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow? M:Well,first,IdlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk.Ibelievethereisaninterestingmuseumthere.Itisntfar,isit? W:No,notatall.NorwalkisabouteighteenmileseastofhereonRoute7.Andyoureright.Itsawonderfullittlemuseum. M:Ohgood.NowwhataboutAmitsville?Ihavesomefrien

23、ds.IdliketovisitthereandIalsowanttogettoNewton.Theyareneareachother,arentthey?W:Hmm.well,theyareactuallyinoppositedirections.Amitsvilleisnortheast.Itsaboutthirtyfivemilesnortheastofhere. M:Huh-uh,thirtyfivemilesnortheast.AndhowaboutNewton? W:Well,Newtonisintheotherdirection.Itssouthwest,soitisntreal

24、lyveryclosetoAmitsvilleatallanditsalongdrive.Itsaboutfiftyfivemilessouthwestfromhereandtheroadisnotatallstraight. M:Fiftyfivemilessouthwest!Well,maybeIwontgotherethistime. W:IdrecommendvisitingWestfieldorGreatTown.Theyarebothveryclose.WestfieldisjustsevenmileswestofhereandGreatTownisaboutfivemilesso

25、uth.Theyarereallyprettylittletownswithlotsofoldhousesandbeautifultree-linedstreets. M:Isee.SevenmileswesttoWestfieldandfivemilessouthtoGreatTown.Good.Well,IthinkthatsalltheinformationIneedforawhile.Thankyou.Youvebeenveryhelpful. W:Yourewelcome,sir.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstay.Q9:WhatdoesthemanknowaboutNorw

26、alk? Q10:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAmitsvilleandNewton?Q11:WhatdowelearnaboutWestfieldandGreatTown?【四级听力长对话原文2】 M:Err.Sandra,IvefinishedwithMr.Gordonnow.Doyouthinkyoucouldpopthroughinbringingmeup-to-dateontheirarrangementsfortheItaliantrip?W:Certainly,Mr.Wilkinson.Illbringeverythingwithme.M:Right,takeaseat.Nowmyfirstmeetingiswhen? W:YourfirstmeetingisonMondaythe21stat9a.m.withDr.GucciofBancosenPiedrainMilanM:OK,socanIflyoutearlyMondaymorning? W:Well,thereisaflighttoLenartyAirportwhichleavesatsixthirtyLondontimeandgetsinateightthirtyItaliantime. M:Yeah,butthatonlyleave