中考真题精品解析 英语28.docx

1、中考真题精品解析 英语28第一部分 听力（共三节，共计20分）第一节 情景反应（共7个小题，每小题1分，共7分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子听两遍。1. A. Im fine. B. He is fine. C. She is fine.2. A. No problem. B. It doesnt matter. C. Thank you.3. A. Eat lots of meat. B. Stay up late. C. Thank you.4. A. I am Dave. B. This is Dave speaking. C. My name i

2、s Dave.5. 6. A. You should put a bandage on it. B. You should take your temperature.C. You should get an X-ray.7. A. Have a good trip. B. Congratulations. C. Wish you success.第二节 对话理解（共8个题，每小题1分，共8分）8. What will they do after lunch?A. Theyll go fishing. B. Theyll play soccer. C. Theyll have lunch.9.

3、 How much are the computer and the desk?A. $800. B. $18. C. $818.10. Whats the matter with the man/A. he has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.11. Why does the man use his IPAD?A. Because he is teaching himself French. B. Because he often shops online.C. Because hes teaching

4、 himself French and also shops online.12. When will meeting begin?A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:13.13. What does Mary want?A. A cup of tea. B. Some juice. C. Coffee without sugar.14. How does Linda usually go to work?A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By train.15. Which does Tom prefer?A. Apple pies.

5、 B. Spaghetti. C. Salad.第三节 短文理解（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。答文听三遍。16. Who is Rita?A. Our baby. B. Our daughter. C. Our dog.17. When was Rita lost?A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.18. Why is Rita so important for our daughter?A. She is her best friend. B. She is lovely

6、. C. She is small.19. How long has the owner had Rita?A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.20. What is the owners telephone number?A. 6837546. B. 6837596. C. 6836546.第二部分 基础知识运用（本部分共三节，共62分）第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，共12分）请从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. The underlined part in the word “needed” is pron

7、ounced as _.A. /-d/ B. /-t/ C. /-id/ D. /-it/【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：单词“needed” 的划线部分读作_。动词后缀-ed在清辅音后发/-t/，但在浊辅音/t/和/d/后发音为/-id/。“need”发音为/ni：d/，所以选C。【考点定位】考查读音规则。22. The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A. the B. an C. a D. /【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词。23. It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to pla

8、y in it.A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这是一个如此美丽的花园以致我们都喜欢在其中玩。sothat引导四种不同的句子结构： so+形容词（表语）+that从句。 so+形容词+a(m)+单数名词+that从句。so+副词+that从句。 so+many / /much / few / little+名词+that从句。suchthat引导四种不同的句子结构： such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+that从句。 such+形容词+复数名词+that从句。such+（形容词）+不可数名词

9、+that从句. one (no, any, all, many, some, several, 等)+such+可数名词+that从句。有时可以在不变更原意的前提下，将“sothat”和“suchthat”加以转换，以使语言变得更加丰富多彩。tooto太而不能。 Verythat不符合英语表达习惯。所以选B。【考点定位】考查固定句型。24. Over fifty countries _ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：到目前为止五十多个国家加入

10、了亚投行。根据so far可知该用现在完成时，所以选D。【考点定位】考查现在完成时。25. Three million _ a large number. You can make it _.A. are; small B. is; smaller C. is; small D. are; smaller【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：三百万是一个大数字。你可以让它小点。Three million三百万，作句子主语时谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。联系前面的large可知第二空上应填写比较级形式。所以选B。【考点定位】考查主谓一致。26. The dog _ played with you j

11、ust now is _.A. which; mine B. which; my C. what; mine D. what; my【答案】A【考点定位】考查关系代词和物主代词。27. Nancy, sweep the classroom, _?A. dont you B. do you C. will you D. doesnt she【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：南茜，打扫教室，好吗？反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分

12、用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式. 对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。 若陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分通常用will you。所以选C。【考点定位】考查反意疑问句。28. Youd better _ the test paper before handing it in.A. go ahead B. go on C. go off D. go over【答案】D【考点定位】考查

13、动词短语辨析。29. Look! There are some birds _ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：看！有一些鸟在天空中飞翔。他们都很漂亮。Fly飞；to fly是fly的动词不定式形式； flying是fly的现在分词或动名词形式；flown是fly的过去分词形式。本题选C，现在分词短语作后置定语。【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。30. Im going to Marys birthday party. Bye, mom. -_, David

14、!A. Best wishes B. Have fun C. Take care D. No problem【答案】B【考点定位】考查交际用语。31. There are enough cups for each visitor to have _.A. one B. it C. this D. that【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：有足够的杯子，每个访问者都有一个。One一； it 它；this这；that那。one与it都可替代上文出现的某个名词，但用法不同。one用来指代上文出现的某类物中的一个，,it指代上文中出现的那个物。所以选A。【考点定位】考查不定代词。32. Betty h

15、asnt got any hobbies you call sleeping a hobby.A. when B. because C. before D. unless【答案】D【考点定位】考查连词。第三节 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Before Fathers Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Fathers Day gift.

16、One day after school I 33 to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Fathers Day present. “ Do you think hed like a 34 ?” she asked. “I think he might.” I told her.She 35 a Swiss watch and I told her that would like it.“ How much money do you have?” s

17、he asked.“ 36 dollars.” I replied.“Youre so lucky!” she told me. “Its only $11. You still have $1 for the 37 . “ She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift, he asked 38 . “Where did you get it?”“I bought it at the

18、 Agins. I cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked into silence. Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, 39 I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt 40 that I never had chance to thank her.“What really amazes me to this daymy daug

19、hter.” My father said, “Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was 41 enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of 42 . Ill never forget it.”33. A. drove B. took C. rode D. started34. A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card35. A. wore out B. put ou

20、t C. tried out D. took out36. A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One37. A. card B. store C. gift D. style38. A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily39. A. or B. but C. and D. so40. A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful41. A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable42. A. help B. reg

21、ret C. cry D. kindness【答案】33C34A35D36B37A38B39D40A41C42D33. C考查动词及语境理解。句意：一天放学后，我骑车去了著名的阿金斯店。drove开车；took带走；rode骑；started开始。根据后文中and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.可推知该选C。34. A考查名词及语境理解。句意：你认为他想要一块手表吗？ watch手表；bike自行车； purse钱包；card卡片。根据后面的“I think he might.” I told her. She 35 a Swiss wa

22、tch and I told her that would like it.可推知该选A。35. D考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：她戴着一块瑞士手表，我告诉她想要它。wore out穿破，用旧，耗尽；put out扑灭，出版；tried out尝试；took out拿出，取出。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。36. B考查数词及语境理解。句意：“十二美元。”我回答。Thirteen十三；Twelve十二；Eleven七；One一。根据后面的“Youre so lucky!” she told me. “Its only $11. You still have $1 for the 37 .可推知该

23、选B。38. B考查副词及语境理解。句意：当父亲打开礼物时，他吃惊地问。“你在哪里得到它的？ sadly悲伤地；amazedly吃惊地，惊奇地；excitedly兴奋地；angrily愤怒地。根据语境父亲看到孩子送了这么贵重的礼品，当然感到惊讶，所以选B。39. D考查连词及语境理解。句意：许多年以后，我知道手表价值几百美元，所以我赞赏阿金斯是多么的美妙。or或者，否则；but但是；and和；so所以。空前后句子之间是因果关系，所以选D。40. A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我总是觉得遗憾，我从来没有机会来感谢她。regretful遗憾的；thankful感激的；careful 仔细的； us

24、eful有用的。联系that I never had chance to thank her.可知该选A。41. C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：让你用十一美元就买了这手表是不可信的。believable可信的；able能够的，有能力的；unbelievable不可信的；unable不能的，无能力的。作者用十一美元就买回了贵重的手表，当然他父亲会觉得不可信，所以选C。【考点定位】故事类短文。第三 阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）AThere are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One

25、 mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. Im sure you can enjoy yourself.Bill: Id love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, th

26、ats not true. Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.Paul: Thanks! May

27、be you are right. Ill visit your house one day.Several days later Paul goes to Bills house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! Its terrible! B

28、oth the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.43. What the relationship between Bill and Paul?A. They are friends. B. They are relatives. C. They are brothers. D. They

29、are neighbors.44. Where does Bill live?A. In the hole. B. In the country. C. In the city. D. In the field.45. What does the underlined word several mean?A. Few. B. A few. C. A little. D. Many46. Why does Paul hate living in the city?A. Because he likes to be rich. B. Because he likes to be poor.C. B

30、ecause the house in the city is big and beautiful. D. Because he enjoys happiness.47. Which is the best title?A. The City Mouse and the Country Mouse B. Two friendsC. Two Beautiful Mice D. The Country and they City【答案】43A44C45B46D47A43A细节理解题。根据第一段中There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends.可知比尔和保罗是好朋友。所以该选A。44C细节理解题。根据文中Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made